scholarly journals Bright–Dark Soliton Waves’ Dynamics in Pseudo Spherical Surfaces through the Nonlinear Kaup–Kupershmidt Equation

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 963
Author(s):  
Mostafa M. A. Khater ◽  
Lanre Akinyemi ◽  
Sayed K. Elagan ◽  
Mohammed A. El-Shorbagy ◽  
Suleman H. Alfalqi ◽  
...  

The soliton waves’ physical behavior on the pseudo spherical surfaces is studied through the analytical solutions of the nonlinear (1+1)–dimensional Kaup–Kupershmidt (KK) equation. This model is named after Boris Abram Kupershmidt and David J. Kaup. This model has been used in various branches such as fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics, and plasma physics. The model’s computational solutions are obtained by employing two recent analytical methods. Additionally, the solutions’ accuracy is checked by comparing the analytical and approximate solutions. The soliton waves’ characterizations are illustrated by some sketches such as polar, spherical, contour, two, and three-dimensional plots. The paper’s novelty is shown by comparing our obtained solutions with those previously published of the considered model.

1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
C. S. Lai

Using the method of self-similar solution of partial differential equations, analytical solutions for the two- and three-dimensional inhomogeneous diffusion equations with the diffusion coefficients D ~ rm are obtained. The solutions found can be useful in studying the diffusion characteristics of some fluids and plasmas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 96 (12) ◽  
pp. 127001
Author(s):  
Xin-Yi Gao ◽  
Yong-Jiang Guo ◽  
Wen-Rui Shan

Abstract Of current interest, in nonlinear optics, fluid dynamics and plasma physics, the paper commented (i.e., Phys. Scr. 95, 095207, 2020) has investigated a (2+1)-dimensional extended Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff system. Hereby, we make the issue raised in that paper more complete. Using the Hirota method and symbolic computation, we construct three sets of the bilinear auto-Bäcklund transformations for that system, along with some analytic solutions. As for the amplitude of the relevant wave in nonlinear optics, fluid dynamics or plasma physics, our results depend on the coefficients in that system.


1984 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Phang ◽  
C Ruiz

The application of the frozen stress photoelastic technique to the determination of stress intensity factors in two-and three-dimensional problems is discussed. The technique, involving casting flaws by the insertion of thin shims, is found to give accurate results for problems with a known exact analytical solutions: a central crack in a wide plate and an embedded circular crack. It is applied to other problems without a known solution or for which only approximate solutions, often providing inconsistent answers exist.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1430013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo

In this paper, the analytical methods for approximate solutions of periodic motions to chaos in nonlinear dynamical systems are reviewed. Briefly discussed are the traditional analytical methods including the Lagrange stand form, perturbation methods, and method of averaging. A brief literature survey of approximate methods in application is completed, and the weakness of current existing approximate methods is also discussed. Based on the generalized harmonic balance, the analytical solutions of periodic motions in nonlinear dynamical systems with/without time-delay are reviewed, and the analytical solutions for period-m motion to quasi-periodic motion are discussed. The analytical bifurcation trees of period-1 motion to chaos are presented as an application.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1003-1010
Author(s):  
Asıf Yokuş ◽  
Hülya Durur ◽  
Taher A. Nofal ◽  
Hanaa Abu-Zinadah ◽  
Münevver Tuz ◽  
...  

Abstract In this article, the Sinh–Gordon function method and sub-equation method are used to construct traveling wave solutions of modified equal width equation. Thanks to the proposed methods, trigonometric soliton, dark soliton, and complex hyperbolic solutions of the considered equation are obtained. Common aspects, differences, advantages, and disadvantages of both analytical methods are discussed. It has been shown that the traveling wave solutions produced by both analytical methods with different base equations have different properties. 2D, 3D, and contour graphics are offered for solutions obtained by choosing appropriate values of the parameters. To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of these techniques, a nonlinear evolution equation was investigated, and with the help of symbolic calculation, these methods have been shown to be a powerful, reliable, and effective mathematical tool for the solution of nonlinear partial differential equations.


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