scholarly journals A New Method for MAGDM Based on Improved TOPSIS and a Novel Pythagorean Fuzzy Soft Entropy

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han ◽  
Li ◽  
Song ◽  
Zhang ◽  
Wang

A decision-making environment is full of uncertainty and complexity. Existing tools include fuzzy sets, soft sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs) and so on. Compared with intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs), PFSs proposed by Yager have advantages in handling vagueness in the real world and possess good symmetry. The entropy measure is the most widespread form of uncertainty measure. In this paper, we improve the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) method to better deal with multiple-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems based on Pythagorean fuzzy soft sets (PFSSs). To better determine the weights of attributes, we firstly define a novel Pythagorean fuzzy soft entropy which is more reasonable and valid. Meanwhile the entropy has good symmetry. Entropy for PFSSs which is used to determine the subjective weights of attributes is also defined. Then we introduce a measure to calculate integrated weights by combining objective weights and subjective weights. Based on the integrated weights, the TOPSIS method is generalized and improved to solve the MAGDM problem. A distance measure taking into account the characteristics of Pythagorean fuzzy numbers (PFNs) is used to calculate distance between alternatives and ideal solutions. Finally, the proposed MAGDM method is applied in the case of selecting a missile position. Compared with other methods, it is shown that the proposed method can rank alternatives more reasonably and have higher distinguishability.

Author(s):  
Hang Tian ◽  
Jiaru Li ◽  
Fangwei Zhang ◽  
Yujuan Xu ◽  
Caihong Cui ◽  
...  

This paper identifies four variables to reveal the internal mechanisms of the entropy measures on intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) and interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs). First, four variables are used to propose a pair of generalized entropy measures on IFSs and IVIFSs. Second, three specific entropy measures are put forward to illustrate the effectiveness of the generalized entropy measure functions. Third, a novel multiple attribute decision-making approach under an intuitionistic fuzzy environment is proposed. The superiority of the decision-making approach is that the weight values of the attributes are obtained by their related entropy measures. Finally, the performance of the proposed entropy regulations on IFSs and IVIFSs is illustrated through a mode assessment example on open communities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 46-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Muhammad Irfan Ali ◽  
Muhammad Aamir Malik ◽  
Waseem Ahmed

Lattices, soft sets, fuzzy sets and their generalizations have always been important for Mathematicians and the researchers working on uncertaities. In this paper our aim is to introduce the concept of lattice ordered intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets. After introducing extended union, extended intersection,  AND-product, OR-product, basic union, basic intersection of intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets, in this paper the affects of lattice ordered intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and anti-lattice ordered intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets on restricted union, restricted intersection, extended union, extended intersection,AND-product, OR-product, basic union, basic intersection of intuitionistic fuzzy sets are discussed. Further a decision making problem is solved by using these concepts.


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