scholarly journals Solutions of the Nonlinear Integral Equation and Fractional Differential Equation Using the Technique of a Fixed Point with a Numerical Experiment in Extended b-Metric Space

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Ravi P Agarwal ◽  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
P Sumati Kumari

The present paper aims to define three new notions: Θ e -contraction, a Hardy–Rogers-type Θ -contraction, and an interpolative Θ -contraction in the framework of extended b-metric space. Further, some fixed point results via these new notions and the study endeavors toward a feasible solution would be suggested for nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of certain types, as well as a solution to a nonlinear fractional differential equation of the Caputo type by using the obtained results. It also considers a numerical example to indicate the effectiveness of this new technique.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Rui Yue ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Shuqin Zhang

We consider the following boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation:(CD0+αu)(t)=f(t,u(t)),  t∈[0,1],  u(0)=0,   u′(0)+u′′(0)=0,  u′(1)+u′′(1)=0, whereα∈(2,3]is a real number, CD0+αdenotes the standard Caputo fractional derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)→[0,+∞)is continuous. By using the well-known Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we obtain the existence of at least one positive solution for the above problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050089 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nageswara Rao ◽  
Meshari Alesemi

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear fractional [Formula: see text]-Laplacian boundary value problems under different combinations of superlinearity and sublinearity of the nonlinearities via the Guo–Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem. Moreover, an example is given to illustrate our results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-ling Li ◽  
Shi-you Lin

We study the following nonlinear fractional differential equation involving thep-Laplacian operatorDβφpDαut=ft,ut,1<t<e,u1=u′1=u′e=0,Dαu1=Dαue=0, where the continuous functionf:1,e×0,+∞→[0,+∞),2<α≤3,1<β≤2.Dαdenotes the standard Hadamard fractional derivative of the orderα, the constantp>1, and thep-Laplacian operatorφps=sp-2s. We show some results about the existence and the uniqueness of the positive solution by using fixed point theorems and the properties of Green's function and thep-Laplacian operator.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 832
Author(s):  
Tanzeela Kanwal ◽  
Azhar Hussain ◽  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
Manuel de la Sen

We present the notion of orthogonal F -metric spaces and prove some fixed and periodic point theorems for orthogonal ⊥ Ω -contraction. We give a nontrivial example to prove the validity of our result. Finally, as application, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a nonlinear fractional differential equation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Liliana Guran ◽  
Zoran D. Mitrović ◽  
G. Sudhaamsh Mohan Reddy ◽  
Abdelkader Belhenniche ◽  
Stojan Radenović

In this article, we apply one fixed point theorem in the setting of b-metric-like spaces to prove the existence of solutions for one type of Caputo fractional differential equation as well as the existence of solutions for one integral equation created in mechanical engineering.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gaber ◽  
M. G. Brikaa

This paper studies a coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equation with four-point boundary conditions. Applying the Schauder fixed-point theorem, an existence result is proved for the following system: , , , , , , , , where satisfy certain conditions.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Hasanen A. Hammad ◽  
Hassen Aydi ◽  
Manuel De la Sen

This paper involves extended b − metric versions of a fractional differential equation, a system of fractional differential equations and two-dimensional (2D) linear Fredholm integral equations. By various given hypotheses, exciting results are established in the setting of an extended b − metric space. Thereafter, by making consequent use of the fixed point technique, short and simple proofs are obtained for solutions of a fractional differential equation, a system of fractional differential equations and a two-dimensional linear Fredholm integral equation.


Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azhar Hussain ◽  
Tanzeela Kanwal ◽  
Muhammad Adeel ◽  
Stojan Radenović

Based on the concepts of contractive conditions due to Suzuki (Suzuki, T., A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2008, 136, 1861–1869) and Jleli (Jleli, M., Samet, B., A new generalization of the Banach contraction principle, J. Inequal. Appl., 2014, 8 pages), our aim is to combine the aforementioned concepts in more general way for set valued and single valued mappings and to prove the existence of best proximity point results in the context of b-metric spaces. Endowing the concept of graph with b-metric space, we present some best proximity point results. Some concrete examples are presented to illustrate the obtained results. Moreover, we prove the existence of the solution of nonlinear fractional differential equation involving Caputo derivative. Presented results not only unify but also generalize several existing results on the topic in the corresponding literature.


Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
ZhiGang Liu

We consider the existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operatorD0+γ(ϕp(D0+αu(t)))+f(t,u(t),D0+ρu(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(1)=0,u′′(0)=0,D0+αu(t)|t=0=0, where0<γ<1,2<α<3,0<ρ⩽1,D0+αdenotes the Caputo derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R→[0,+∞)is continuous function,ϕp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,  (ϕp)-1=ϕq,  1/p+1/q=1. By using fixed point theorem, the results for existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions to the above boundary value problem are obtained. Finally, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our works.


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