scholarly journals Best Proximity Point Results in b-Metric Space and Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azhar Hussain ◽  
Tanzeela Kanwal ◽  
Muhammad Adeel ◽  
Stojan Radenović
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Best Proximity Point ◽  
American Mathematical Society ◽  
Banach Contraction Principle ◽  
Contraction Principle ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Fractional Differential

Based on the concepts of contractive conditions due to Suzuki (Suzuki, T., A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2008, 136, 1861–1869) and Jleli (Jleli, M., Samet, B., A new generalization of the Banach contraction principle, J. Inequal. Appl., 2014, 8 pages), our aim is to combine the aforementioned concepts in more general way for set valued and single valued mappings and to prove the existence of best proximity point results in the context of b-metric spaces. Endowing the concept of graph with b-metric space, we present some best proximity point results. Some concrete examples are presented to illustrate the obtained results. Moreover, we prove the existence of the solution of nonlinear fractional differential equation involving Caputo derivative. Presented results not only unify but also generalize several existing results on the topic in the corresponding literature.

scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions for BVP of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Cheng-Min Su ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Ya-Hong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Banach Contraction Principle ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the following boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation: D0+qCut=ft,ut,  t∈0,1, u0=u′′0=0,  D0+σ1Cu1=λI0+σ2u1, where 2<q<3, 0<σ1≤1, σ2>0, and λ≠Γ2+σ2/Γ2-σ1. The main tools used are nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type and Banach contraction principle.

scholarly journals Solutions of the Nonlinear Integral Equation and Fractional Differential Equation Using the Technique of a Fixed Point with a Numerical Experiment in Extended b-Metric Space

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Ravi P Agarwal ◽  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
P Sumati Kumari
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Nonlinear Integral Equation ◽  
Feasible Solution ◽  
Fredholm Integral Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Fractional Differential

The present paper aims to define three new notions: Θ e -contraction, a Hardy–Rogers-type Θ -contraction, and an interpolative Θ -contraction in the framework of extended b-metric space. Further, some fixed point results via these new notions and the study endeavors toward a feasible solution would be suggested for nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of certain types, as well as a solution to a nonlinear fractional differential equation of the Caputo type by using the obtained results. It also considers a numerical example to indicate the effectiveness of this new technique.

Fuzzy double controlled metric spaces and related results

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 9977-9985
Author(s):  
Naeem Saleem ◽  
Hüseyin Işık ◽  
Salman Furqan ◽  
Choonkil Park
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Banach Contraction Principle ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solution ◽  
Contraction Principle ◽  
Triangular Inequality ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
The Banach Contraction Principle

In this paper, we introduce the concept of fuzzy double controlled metric space that can be regarded as the generalization of fuzzy b-metric space, extended fuzzy b-metric space and controlled fuzzy metric space. We use two non-comparable functions α and β in the triangular inequality as: M q ( x , z , t α ( x , y ) + s β ( y , z ) ) ≥ M q ( x , y , t ) ∗ M q ( y , z , s ) . We prove Banach contraction principle in fuzzy double controlled metric space and generalize the Banach contraction principle in aforementioned spaces. We give some examples to support our main results. An application to existence and uniqueness of solution for an integral equation is also presented in this work.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for BVP of Fractional Differential Equation with Integral Boundary Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Min Li ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Ya-Hong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Integral Boundary Conditions ◽  
Monotone Iterative Method ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Boundary ◽  
Zero Function ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, we consider a class of boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equation with integral boundary conditions. By applying the monotone iterative method and some inequalities associated with Green’s function, we obtain the existence of minimal and maximal positive solutions and establish two iterative sequences for approximating the solutions to the above problem. It is worth mentioning that these iterative sequences start off with zero function or linear function, which is useful and feasible for computational purpose. An example is also included to illustrate the main result of this paper.

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