scholarly journals Fabrication of a Novel Electrochemical Sensor Based on Carbon Cloth Matrix Functionalized with MoO3 and 2D-MoS2 Layers for Riboflavin Determination

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1371
Author(s):  
Rayhane Zribi ◽  
Antonino Foti ◽  
Maria Grazia Donato ◽  
Pietro Giuseppe Gucciardi ◽  
Giovanni Neri
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Carbon Cloth ◽  
Electrochemical Characteristics ◽  
Mos2 Nanosheets ◽  
Fiber Network ◽  
Screen Printed Carbon Electrode ◽  
First Time

The preparation and characterization of a hybrid composite, based on carbon cloth (CC) matrix functionalized with two-dimensional (2D) MoS2 flakes and MoO3, and its use for developing an electrochemical sensor for the determination of riboflavin (RF) is here reported. The 2D-MoS2-MoO3CC composite was prepared by depositing 2D-MoS2 nanosheets, obtained by liquid phase exfoliation (LPE), on the surface of a carbon cloth fiber network, previously functionalized with a layer of molybdenum oxide (α-MoO3) by radio-frequency magnetron reactive sputtering technique. The 2D-MoS2-MoO3CC composite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX), and Raman spectroscopy. An electrochemical sensor has been then fabricated by fixing a slice of the 2D-MoS2-MoO3CC composite on the working electrode of a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The 2D-MoS2-MoO3-CC/SPCE sensor display good electrochemical characteristics which have been exploited, for the first time, in the electroanalytical determination of riboflavin (RF). The sensitivity to RF, equal to 0.67 µA mM−1 in the linear range from 2 to 40 µM, and a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.5 µM at S/N = 3, demonstrate the promising characteristics of the proposed 2D-MoS2-MoO3-CC/SPCE electrochemical sensor for the determination of riboflavin.

Green Synthesis and Spectroscopic Studies of Ag-rGO Nanocomposites for Highly Selective Mercury (II) Sensing

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubhangi J. Mane-Gavade ◽  
Sandip R. Sabale ◽  
Xiao-Ying Yu ◽  
Gurunath H. Nikam ◽  
Bhaskar V. Tamhankar
Keyword(s):  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Color Change ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
Suitable Condition ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Calibration Plot ◽  
First Time

Introduction: Herein we report the green synthesis and characterization of silverreduced graphene oxide nanocomposites (Ag-rGO) using Acacia nilotica gum for the first time. Experimental: We demonstrate the Hg2+ ions sensing ability of the Ag-rGO nanocomposites form aqueous medium. The developed colorimetric sensor method is simple, fast and selective for the detection of Hg2+ ions in aqueous media in presence of other associated ions. A significant color change was noticed with naked eye upon Hg2+ addition. The color change was not observed for cations including Sr2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Fe2+, Ba2+ and Mn2+indicating that only Hg2+ shows a strong interaction with Ag-rGO nanocomposites. Under the most suitable condition, the calibration plot (A0-A) against concentration of Hg2+ was linear in the range of 0.1-1.0 ppm with a correlation coefficient (R2) value 0.9998. Results & Conclusion The concentration of Hg2+ was quantitatively determined with the Limit of Detection (LOD) of 0.85 ppm. Also, this method shows excellent selectivity towards Hg2+ over nine other cations tested. Moreover, the method offers a new cost effective, rapid and simple approach for the detection of Hg2+ in water samples.

scholarly journals Immobilization-Free Electrochemical Sensor Coupled with a Graphene-Oxide-Based Aptasensor for Glycated Albumin Detection

Biosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Wassa Waiwinya ◽  
Thitirat Putnin ◽  
Dechnarong Pimalai ◽  
Wireeya Chawjiraphan ◽  
Nuankanya Sathirapongsasuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Detection Method ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Glycated Albumin ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Logarithmic Scale ◽  
Electrochemical Aptasensor ◽  
Alternative Approach

An immobilization-free electrochemical sensor coupled with a graphene oxide (GO)-based aptasensor was developed for glycated human serum albumin (GHSA) detection. The concentration of GHSA was monitored by measuring the electrochemical response of free GO and aptamer-bound GO in the presence of glycated albumin; their currents served as the analytical signals. The electrochemical aptasensor exhibited good performance with a base-10 logarithmic scale. The calibration curve was achieved in the range of 0.01–50 µg/mL. The limit of detection (LOD) was 8.70 ng/mL. The developed method was considered a one-drop measurement process because a fabrication step and the probe-immobilization process were not required. This simple sensor offers a cost-effective, rapid, and sensitive detection method, and could be an alternative approach for determination of GHSA levels.

scholarly journals An Electrochemical Sensor Based On Graphite Electrode Modified With Silica Containing 1-N-Propyl-3-Methylimidazolium Species For Determination Of Ascorbic Acid

2019 ◽  
Vol Vol. 14, No.1 ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasiya Tkachenko ◽  
Mykyta Onizhuk ◽  
Oleg Tkachenko ◽  
Leliz T. Arenas ◽  
Edilson V. Benvenutt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Pharmaceutical Formulations ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Long Term Stability ◽  
Diffusion Limited

In the present study, an electrochemical sensor based on the electrode (SiMImCl/C) consisting of graphite and silica, grafted with 1-n-propyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride was used for ascorbic acid (AA) quantification in pharmaceuticals and food formulations. Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were applied for electrochemical characterization of the SiMImCl/C electrode. The cyclic voltammetry study revealed that the oxidation of AA on this electrode is an irreversible process, realized by adsorption and diffusion limited step. The differential pulse voltammetry was applied to develop a procedure for the AA determination. The linear range was found to be 0.3–170 μmol L-1 and the limit of detection – 0.1 μmol L-1. The proposed SiMImCl/C electrode has long term stability and does not show electrochemical activity towards the analytes, which commonly coexist with AA. The sensor was successfully used for quantification of AA in food and pharmaceutical formulations.

scholarly journals Carvacrol electrochemical reaction characteristics on screen printed electrode modified with La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayed Zia Mohammadi ◽  
Hadi Beitollahi ◽  
Tahereh Rohani ◽  
Hossein Allahabadi
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Phosphate Buffer Solution ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Co3o4 Nanoparticles ◽  
Electrochemical Characteristics ◽  
Screen Printed Electrode ◽  
Buffer Solution ◽  
Voltammetric Techniques ◽  
Screen Printed

Electrochemical characteristics of carvacrol were investigated on a screen-printed electrode (SPE) modified with La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite by using voltammetric techniques, which displayed a well-defined peak for sensitive carvacrol determination in phosphate buffer solution (PBS) at pH 7.0. La2O3/Co3O4 nanoparticles demonstrated suitable catalytic activity for carvacrol determination by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) technique. Besides, determination of carvacrol in a real samples was recognized in the light of electrochemical findings and a validated voltammetric technique for quantitative analysis of carvacrol in a real formulation was proposed. The DPV peak currents were found to be linear in the concentration range of 10.0 to 800.0 μM. The limit of detection (LOD) was found to be 1.0 μM.

scholarly journals First Electrochemical Sensor (Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode Modified with Carboxyl Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes) for Ultratrace Determination of Diclofenac

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Sasal ◽  
Katarzyna Tyszczuk-Rotko ◽  
Magdalena Wójciak ◽  
Ireneusz Sowa
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Active Surface Area ◽  
Carbon Electrode ◽  
Multiwalled Carbon ◽  
Screen Printed Carbon Electrode ◽  
Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Screen Printed

A simple, sensitive and time-saving differential-pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetric (DPAdSV) procedure using a screen-printed carbon electrode modified with carboxyl functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (SPCE/MWCNTs-COOH) for the determination of diclofenac (DF) is presented. The sensor was characterized using optical profilometry, SEM, and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The use of carboxyl functionalized MWCNTs as a SPCE modifier improved the electron transfer process and the active surface area of sensor. Under optimum conditions, very sensitive results were obtained with a linear range of 0.1–10.0 nmol L−1 and a limit of detection value of 0.028 nmol L−1. The SPCE/MWCNTs-COOH also exhibited satisfactory repeatability, reproducibility, and selectivity towards potential interferences. Moreover, for the first time, the electrochemical sensor allows determining the real concentrations of DF in environmental water samples without sample pretreatment steps.

The synthesis and characterization of 3D mesoporous CeO2 hollow spheres as a modifier for the simultaneous determination of amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide and valsartan

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 1767-1778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Najmeh Farvardin ◽  
Shohreh Jahani ◽  
Maryam Kazemipour ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Foroughi
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Glassy Carbon ◽  
Hollow Sphere ◽  
Hollow Spheres ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Carbon Electrode ◽  
Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode ◽  
Mesoporous Ceo2

Electrochemical sensor based on mesoporous CeO2 hollow sphere modified glassy carbon electrode for simultaneous detecting amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide and valsartan was fabricated.

Preparation and Characterization of Porous Electrochemical Sensor and Its Application in Voltammetric Determination of Paracetamol

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nongyue He ◽  
Lijian Xu ◽  
Jingjing Du ◽  
Zhiyang Li ◽  
Yan Deng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Sensor ◽  
Voltammetric Determination

Determination of Lead Traces by Stripping Voltammetry Using Ti(N,C) Working Electrodes

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 168-173
Author(s):  
Marta Ziemnicka ◽  
Bogusław Baś ◽  
Mateusz Jeż ◽  
Ludosław Stobierski
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Electrode Surface ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Electrochemical Activation ◽  
Trace Metal Analysis ◽  
Response Performance ◽  
Disc Electrodes ◽  
First Time

Electrochemical stripping techniques still attract considerable attention for trace metal analysis and for measuring several important organic compounds, due to their unique capabilities of pre-concentrating the analytes at the electrode surface and associated favourable low limits of detection. In this work it is reported for the first time that the Ti(N0,1C0,9), Ti(N0,4C0,6) and Ti(N0,5C0,5) working disc electrodes, a „mercury-free” sensors, offers surprisingly good analytical performance and some valuable properties. The analytical applicability of the Ti(N,C) electrode was confirmed in determination of lead(II) traces in synthetic solutions both with and without surfactants, in certified reference material and in natural water samples. The effects of dissolved oxygen, acids, anions and metal ions were investigated for the Ti(N,C) electrode. Newly prepared and not activated electrode usually cannot be polarized. Therefore, to use the electrode as a voltammetric sensor, its electrochemical activation is required. Composition of conditioning electrolyte and procedures of the electrodes activation were optimized. The fabrication and the response performance of the investigated electrodes were described in the paper. The voltammetric data were associated with the structural characterization of the electrode surface using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmition electron microscopy (TEM).

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