scholarly journals Metal Organic Frameworks Derived Sustainable Polyvinyl Alcohol/Starch Nanocomposite Films as Robust Materials for Packaging Applications

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2307
Author(s):  
Naveed Ahmed Khan ◽  
Muhammad Bilal Khan Niazi ◽  
Farooq Sher ◽  
Zaib Jahan ◽  
Tayyaba Noor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Polyvinyl Alcohol ◽  
Mechanical Strength ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Packaging Materials ◽  
High Porosity ◽  
Organic Additives ◽  
Metal Organic

Bio-nanocomposites-based packaging materials have gained significance due to their prospective application in rising areas of packaged food. This research aims to fabricate biodegradable packaging films based upon polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and starch integrated with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) or organic additives. MOFs offer unique features in terms of surface area, mechanical strength, and chemical stability, which make them favourable for supporting materials used in fabricating polymer-based packaging materials. zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) are one of the potential candidates for this application due to their highly conductive network with a large surface area and high porosity. Present research illustrates a model system based on ZIF-67 (C8H10N4Co) bearing 2–10 wt.% loading in a matrix of PVA/starch blend with or without pyrolysis to probe the function of intermolecular interaction in molecular packing, tensile properties, and glass transition process. ZIF-67 nanoparticles were doped in a PVA/starch mixture, and films were fabricated using the solution casting method. It was discovered through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) that addition of ZIF-67 and pyrolyzed ZIF-67 changed and enhanced the thermal stability of the membrane. Moreover, 2–10 wt.% loading of ZIF-67 effected the thermal stability, owing to an interlayer aggregation of ZIF-67. The membranes containing pyrolyzed ZIF-67 showed mechanical strength in the order of 25 MPa in a moderate loading of pyrolyzed ZIF-67 (i.e., at 4 wt.%). The crystallinity enhanced by an increment in ZIF-67 loading. On the other hand, pyrolyzed ZIF-67 carbon became amorphous because of the inert environment and elevated temperature. The surface area also increased after the pyrolysis, which helped to increase the strength of the composite films.

Metal-Organic Framework Transistors for Dopamine Sensing

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajun Song ◽  
Jianzhong Zheng ◽  
Anneng Yang ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
Zeyu Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Transport ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Porosity ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Two-dimensional (2D) conductive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can not only inherit the high porosity and tailorability of traditional MOFs but also exhibit unique charge transport properties, offering promising opportunities for applications...

scholarly journals A Facile One-Pot Approach to the Synthesis of Gd-Eu Based Metal-Organic Frameworks and Applications to Sensing of Fe3+ and Cr2O72− Ions

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1679
Author(s):  
Roberta Puglisi ◽  
Anna L. Pellegrino ◽  
Roberto Fiorenza ◽  
Salvatore Scirè ◽  
Graziella Malandrino
Keyword(s):  
Surface Area ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
3D Structure ◽  
Inorganic Ions ◽  
Total Surface Area ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Green Approach ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Xrd Patterns

Gadolinium metal-organic frameworks (Gd-MOFs) and Eu-doped Gd-MOFs have been synthesized through a one-pot green approach using commercially available reagents. The 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2-BDC) and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (H2-NDC) were chosen as ditopic organic linkers to build the 3D structure of the network. The Gd-MOFs were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), FT-IR spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and N2 adsorption–desorption analysis. The Gd-MOF structures were attributed comparing the XRD patterns, supported by the FT-IR spectra, with data reported in the literature for Ln-MOFs of similar lanthanide ionic radius. FE-SEM characterization points to the effect of the duration of the synthesis to a more crystalline and organized structure, with grain dimensions increasing upon increasing reaction time. The total surface area of the MOFs has been determined from the application of the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller method. The study allowed us to correlate the processing conditions and ditopic linker dimension to the network surface area. Both Gd-MOF and Eu-doped Gd-MOF have been tested for sensing of the inorganic ions such as Fe3+ and Cr2O72−.

scholarly journals STUDY OF SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS MOF-5 AS HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIAL

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Prapti Rahayu ◽  
Witri Wahyu Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
High Porosity ◽  
Hydrogen Storage Material ◽  
Storage Material ◽  
Good Thermal Stability ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Linker

<p>Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous coordination polymer containing bi-or polidentate organic linker coordinated with inorganic part, such as metal oxide cluster or metal cation as node which called as secondary building unit (SBU) to form infinite structure. Due to high porosity and surface area, good thermal stability as well as the availability of unsaturated metal center or the linker influence attracts the interaction with gases, thus MOFs have potential to be applied as hydrogen storage material. One type of MOFs that have been widely studied is [Zn<sub>4</sub>O(benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate)<sub>3</sub>], namely, MOF-5.Various synthesis method have been developed to obtain optimum results. Characterization of MOF-5 from various synthesis method such as crystallinity, capacity, stability, and quantum dot behavior of MOF-5 have been summarized in this review.</p>

3D hollow cage copper cobalt sulfide derived from metal–organic frameworks for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqi Wang ◽  
Yiling Quan ◽  
Guoxiang Wang ◽  
Dazhi Wang ◽  
Jie Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Surface ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Solvothermal Method ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Cobalt Sulfide ◽  
Large Specific Surface Area ◽  
Asymmetric Supercapacitors ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
One Step

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) attracted considerable attention through their large specific surface area and excellent adjustable voids. A one-step solvothermal method is proposed herein to fabricate the 3D hollow cage copper-cobalt...

Synthesis and effect of metal–organic frame works on CO2 adsorption capacity at various pressures: A contemplating review

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Rehman ◽  
Sarah Farrukh ◽  
Arshad Hussain ◽  
Erum Pervaiz
Keyword(s):  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Greenhouse Gas Emission ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Climatic Changes ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Synthesis Methods ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

The most important environmental challenge that the world is facing today is the control of the quantity of CO2 in the atmosphere, because it causes global warming. Increase in the global temperature results in greenhouse gas emission, interruption of the volcanic activity, and climatic changes. The alarming rise of the CO2 level impels to take some serious action to control these climatic changes. Various techniques are being utilized to capture CO2. However, chemical absorption and adsorption are supposed to be the most suitable techniques for post-combustion CO2 capture, but the main focus is on adsorption. The aim of this study is to provide a brief overview on the CO2 adsorption by a novel class of adsorbents called the metal–organic framework. The metal–organic framework is a porous material having high surface area with high CO2 adsorption capacity. The metal–organic frameworks possess dynamic structure and have large capacity to adsorb CO2 at either low pressure or high pressure due to its cavity size and surface area. Adsorption of CO2 in the metal–organic framework at various pressures depends upon pore volume and heat of adsorption correspondingly. In this review, different synthesis methods of the metal–organic framework such as slow evaporation, solvo thermal, mechanochemical, electrochemical, sonochemical, and microwave-assisted synthesis are briefly described as the structure of the metal–organic frameworks are mostly dependent upon synthesis techniques. In addition to this, different strategies are discussed to increase the CO2 adsorption capacity in the metal organic-framework. [Formula: see text]

Thermal Stability of Metal–Organic Frameworks and Encapsulation of CuO Nanocrystals for Highly Active Catalysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 9332-9341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsuan-Lan Wang ◽  
Hsin Yeh ◽  
Yi-Chen Chen ◽  
Yen-Chih Lai ◽  
Chih-Yuan Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Cuo Nanocrystals ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Two Novel Triazole-Based Metal - Organic Frameworks Consolidated by a Flexible Dicarboxylate Co-ligand: Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Luminescence Properties

2008 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 813 ◽  
Author(s):  
En-Cui Yang ◽  
Qing-Qing Liang ◽  
Xiu-Guang Wang ◽  
Xiao-Jun Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Carboxylate Groups ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Metal Organic

To explore the effects of a co-ligand on the construction of mixed-ligand metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), two new triazole-based complexes with a flexible dicarboxylate as a co-ligand, {[Zn4(trz)4(gt)2(H2O)2](H2O)2}n 1 and {[Cd2(trz)2(gt)(H2O)2](H2O)4}n 2 (Htrz = 1,2,4-triazole; H2gt = glutaric acid), were synthesized and their structures were fully characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Their thermal stability and luminescence emissions were further investigated to establish their structure–property relationship. Crystal structure determination showed that 1 is a neutral two-dimensional pillared-bilayer network consisting of 14-membered hydrophobic channels, whereas 2 is an infinite three-dimensional framework constructed from tetranuclear [Cd4(trz)4]4+ subunits. Interestingly, the overall structure of both MOFs can be solely supported by ZnII/CdII and trz anions, and were further consolidated by the introduction of a flexible gt co-ligand. In addition, the carboxylate groups in the co-ligand can also serve as a weak O–H···O hydrogen-bond acceptor to capture guest water molecules. The synchronous weight-loss behaviour of trz and gt anions presented by thermogravometric curves suggest their cooperative contributions to the thermal stability of the MOFs. In contrast, the fluorescence emissions of two complexes are significantly dominated by the core trz ligand, rather than the gt co-ligand and metal ions.

Role of Pore Volume and Surface Area of Cu‐BTC and MIL‐100 (Fe) Metal‐Organic Frameworks on the Loading of Rifampicin: Collective Experimental and Docking Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (40) ◽  
pp. 12398-12406
Author(s):  
Jagannath Panda ◽  
Satya Narayan Sahu ◽  
Rasmirekha Pati ◽  
Prasanna Kumar Panda ◽  
Bankim Chandra Tripathy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Area ◽  
Pore Volume ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Metal Organic
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