scholarly journals Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conductors Based on PEDOT:PolyDADMA and Organic Ionic Plastic Crystals

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1981
Author(s):  
Rafael Del Olmo ◽  
Nerea Casado ◽  
Jorge L. Olmedo-Martínez ◽  
Xiaoen Wang ◽  
Maria Forsyth

Mixed ionic-electronic conductors, such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) are postulated to be the next generation materials in energy storage and electronic devices. Although many studies have aimed to enhance the electronic conductivity and mechanical properties of these materials, there has been little focus on ionic conductivity. In this work, blends based on PEDOT stabilized by the polyelectrolyte poly(diallyldimethylammonium) (PolyDADMA X) are reported, where the X anion is either chloride (Cl), bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (FSI), bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (TFSI), triflate (CF3SO3) or tosylate (Tos). Electronic conductivity values of 0.6 S cm−1 were achieved in films of PEDOT:PolyDADMA FSI (without any post-treatment), with an ionic conductivity of 5 × 10−6 S cm−1 at 70 °C. Organic ionic plastic crystals (OIPCs) based on the cation N-ethyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium (C2mpyr+) with similar anions were added to synergistically enhance both electronic and ionic conductivities. PEDOT:PolyDADMA X / [C2mpyr][X] composites (80/20 wt%) resulted in higher ionic conductivity values (e.g., 2 × 10−5 S cm−1 at 70 °C for PEDOT:PolyDADMA FSI/[C2mpyr][FSI]) and improved electrochemical performance versus the neat PEDOT:PolyDADMA X with no OIPC. Herein, new materials are presented and discussed including new PEDOT:PolyDADMA and organic ionic plastic crystal blends highlighting their promising properties for energy storage applications.

Author(s):  
Rudramani Tiwari ◽  
Dipendra Kumar Verma ◽  
Devendra Kumar ◽  
Shashikant Yadav ◽  
Krishna Kumar ◽  
...  

Green SPP-PEG hydrogel material, containing Na+ ions, has been synthesized by green chemistry methodology using sodium polyphosphate and polyethylene glycol in water. Hydrogel has amorphous morphology and sandwiched matrix with...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omer Suat Taskin ◽  
Dion Hubble ◽  
Tianyu Zhu ◽  
Gao Liu

The demand for portable electronic devices has increased rapidly during past decade, which has driven a concordant growth in battery production. Since their development as a commercial energy storage solution...


Author(s):  
James E. Miller ◽  
Andrea Ambrosini ◽  
Sean M. Babiniec ◽  
Eric N. Coker ◽  
Clifford K. Ho ◽  
...  

Thermochemical energy storage (TCES) offers the potential for greatly increased storage density relative to sensible-only energy storage. Moreover, heat may be stored indefinitely in the form of chemical bonds via TCES, accessed upon demand, and converted to heat at temperatures significantly higher than current solar thermal electricity production technology and is therefore well-suited to more efficient high-temperature power cycles. The PROMOTES effort seeks to advance both materials and systems for TCES through the development and demonstration of an innovative storage approach for solarized Air-Brayton power cycles and that is based on newly-developed redox-active metal oxides that are mixed ionic-electronic conductors (MIEC). In this paper we summarize the system concept and review our work to date towards developing materials and individual components.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 20546-20563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengyao Gao ◽  
Chien-Chung Shih ◽  
Shu-Yuan Pan ◽  
Chu-Chen Chueh ◽  
Wen-Chang Chen

Harnessing biomass to fabricate electronic devices has lately drawn significant research attention because it not only represents a promising strategy for making materials but is also beneficial for the sustainable development of technologies.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xiao Li ◽  
Linlin Tai ◽  
Chunping Shen ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
...  

Because of their large theoretical capacity and relatively high electronic conductivity, transition metal selenides have been investigated as potential anodes for energy storage applications. On the other hand, the quick...


2004 ◽  
Vol 449-452 ◽  
pp. 1297-1300
Author(s):  
Shi Woo Lee ◽  
Tae Ho Shin ◽  
Kee Sung Lee ◽  
In Sub Han ◽  
Doo Won Seo ◽  
...  

Surface modification effects have been investigated for perovskite-type mixed ionic-electronic conductors. As the mixed conducting oxides show both ionic and electronic conductivity, these can be applied as oxygen permeable membranes. We have coated surfaces of the perovskite-type mixed conductors, LaSrCoFeO3 and LaSrGaFeO3, with LaSrCoO3 and investigated the effects on oxygen permeability. Enhanced oxygen permeability was achieved when the LaSrGaFeO3 membrane was surface-modified with LaSrCoO3. However, there was no effect on oxygen permeability of LaSrCoFeO3 even when the surface of which was modified. The morphological factors related with electrochemical reactions have also been discussed


ChemSusChem ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 1390-1397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela La Rosa ◽  
Giuseppe Monforte ◽  
Claudia D'Urso ◽  
Vincenzo Baglio ◽  
Vincenzo Antonucci ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Hadar Frankenstein ◽  
Eyal Stein ◽  
Mikhail Stolov ◽  
Maria Koifman Khristosov ◽  
Viatcheslav Freger ◽  
...  

Many applications exploit the interplay between ions and electrons and require materials that can effectively support the storage and transport of both carriers. Organic Mixed Ionic Electronic Conductors (OMIECs) offer...


Four classes of solid ionic conductors may be distinguished: ( a ) ion exchangers, ( b ) electrolytes, ( c ) electrodes, and ( d ) chemical stores. Each has important applications with different fabrication requirements. Fast ion transport is required in electric-power applications, and various strategies are discussed for power batteries. The design of new materials begins with a theoretical model for ionic transport; the situation in stoichiometric compounds is compared with that in doped compounds, and electrolytes are contrasted with mixed ionic-electronic conductors. The most significant parameters for the synthetic chemist are the factors that govern the activation enthalpy ∆ H m for diffusion, the concentration c of mobile carriers, and the temperature T t for any phase transition from a normal to a fast ionic conductor. Strategies for decreasing ∆ H m and increasing c prove to be ion-specific, and the most successful strategies for each mobile ion are presented. The origin of a T t in stoichiometric com­pounds and the distinction between smooth and first-order transitions are also considered.


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