scholarly journals Selenol-Based Nucleophilic Reaction for the Preparation of Reactive Oxygen Species-Responsive Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymers

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 827
Author(s):  
Xiaowei An ◽  
Weihong Lu ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Xiangqiang Pan ◽  
Xiulin Zhu

Selenide-containing amphiphilic copolymers have shown significant potential for application in drug release systems. Herein, we present a methodology for the design of a reactive oxygen species-responsive amphiphilic diblock selenide-labeled copolymer. This copolymer with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution was prepared by sequential organoselenium-mediated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (Se-RAFT) polymerization and selenol-based nucleophilic reaction. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-to-flight (MALDI-TOF) techniques were used to characterize its structure. Its corresponding nanomicelles successfully formed through self-assembly from the copolymer itself. Such nanomicelles could rapidly disassemble under oxidative conditions due to the fragmentation of the Se–C bond. Therefore, this type of nanomicelle based on selenide-labeled amphiphilic copolymers potentially provides a new platform for drug delivery.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (46) ◽  
pp. 9157-9164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Xu ◽  
Mingying Zhao ◽  
Yidi Yang ◽  
Yan Liang ◽  
Changzhen Sun ◽  
...  

A ROS-responsive low molecular weight hydrogel was fabricated and loaded with an anticancer drug and a photosensitizer for efficient chemo-photodynamic therapy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (09n10) ◽  
pp. 868-876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjun Yang ◽  
Lanchang Gao ◽  
Bingguang Zhang ◽  
Zehui Zhang ◽  
Kejian Deng

A novel strategy for the synthesis of zinc thioporphyrazine nanospheres is presented. The uniform spheres were fabricated through a polymerization reaction without using any template or emulsifier, which result from the covalent links between zinc tetra(2,3-bis(pentenylthio)porphyrazine (ZnPz) possessing eight long flexible chains in periphery and each with one terminal olefin group. A possible mechanism to explain the self-assembly of ZnPz nanospheres was also illuminated through monitoring nanosphere formation by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). More importantly, ZnPz nanospheres can effectively activate dioxygen in aqueous media under simulated sunlight irradiation, and showed significantly improved photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) as compared to monomeric ZnPz. Furthermore, the reactive oxygen species derived from ZnPz nanospheres under light irradiation were determined by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technology, indicating that singlet oxygen ([Formula: see text]O[Formula: see text] and hydroxyl radical (•OH) are the major reactive oxygen species. The facile synthetic methodology and the enhanced photocatalytic performance of the ZnPz nanospheres endow this novel material with the potential of being an efficient biomimetic photocatalyst for wastewater treatment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 628-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael Henrique Marques Marcilli ◽  
Ana Paula Rodrigues Camilo ◽  
Cesar Liberato Petzhold ◽  
Maria Isabel Felisberti

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 3383-3389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso E. Garcia-Bennett ◽  
Arun Everest-Dass ◽  
Irene Moroni ◽  
Ishan Das Rastogi ◽  
Lindsay M. Parker ◽  
...  

The protein corona of nanodiamonds is dominated by low molecular weight proteins and is largely independent of surface chemistry. The pre-incubation of nanodiamonds in serum and the formation of a protein corona decrease the production of reactive oxygen species, increasing the cell viability of macrophages.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Folgado ◽  
Matthias Mayor ◽  
Didier Cot ◽  
Michel Ramonda ◽  
Franck Godiard ◽  
...  

PNIPAM-b-PVDF amphiphilic block copolymers were synthesized via RAFT polymerization in dimethyl carbonate. These block copolymers were able to self-assemble into various morphologies such as spherical, crumpled, lamellar and lenticular 2D aggregates.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 5529-5551
Author(s):  
Binbin Hu ◽  
Zhengwen Lian ◽  
Zhifei Zhou ◽  
Linqi Shi ◽  
Zhilin Yu

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