scholarly journals Symmetries and Invariant Solutions for the Coagulation of Aerosols

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 876
Author(s):  
Mingliang Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Solution ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Morphological Changes ◽  
Numerical Algorithms ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Aerosol Particle Size ◽  
General Dynamics ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions

The coagulation of aerosol particles plays an important role in the structural morphological changes of suspended particles at any time and in any space. In this study, based on the Smoluchowski equation of population balance, a kinetic model of aerosol coalescence considering Brownian motion collision is established. By applying the developed Lie group method, we derive the allowed infinitesimal symmetries and group-invariant solutions of the integro-differential equation, as well as the exact solution under some special conditions. We also provide detailed steps and a discussion of the properties. The content and results provide an effective analytic solution for the progressive evolution of aerosol particle size considering boundary and initial conditions. This solution reveals the self-conservative phenomena in the process of aerosol coalescence and also provides validation for the numerical algorithms of general dynamics equations.

scholarly journals Invariant Solutions and Nonlinear Self-Adjointness of the Two-Component Chaplygin Gas Equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Gao ◽  
Yanxia Wang
Keyword(s):  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Lie Group Method ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Present Universe ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Similarity Reductions

In this paper, the Lie group method is performed on a special dark fluid, the Chaplygin gas, which describes both dark matter and dark energy in the present universe. Based on an optimal system of one-dimensional subalgebras, similarity reductions and group invariant solutions are given. Finally, by means of Ibragimov’s method, conservation laws are obtained.

scholarly journals Symmetry Reductions of (2 + 1)-Dimensional CDGKS Equation and Its Reduced Lax Pairs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Lv ◽  
Xuegang Yuan ◽  
Jinzhi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Direct Method ◽  
Lax Pair ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Symmetry Groups ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Lax Pairs ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Lie Group Method ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Symmetry Transformations

With the aid of symbolic computation, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada (CDGKS) equation by Lou’s direct method which is based on Lax pairs. Moreover, we use the classical Lie group method to seek the symmetry groups of both the CDGKS equation and its Lax pair and then reduce them by the obtained symmetries. In particular, we consider the reductions of the Lax pair completely. As a result, three reduced (1 + 1)-dimensional equations with their new Lax pairs are presented and some group-invariant solutions of the equation are given.

scholarly journals Some General New Einstein Walker Manifolds

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Nadjafikhah ◽  
Mehdi Jafari
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Symmetry Group ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Point Symmetry Group ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Walker Manifold

Lie symmetry group method is applied to find the Lie point symmetry group of a system of partial differential equations that determines general form of four-dimensional Einstein Walker manifold. Also we will construct the optimal system of one-dimensional Lie subalgebras and investigate some of its group invariant solutions.

Group Invariant Solutions and Conservation Laws of the Fornberg– Whitham Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mir Sajjad Hashemi ◽  
Ali Haji-Badali ◽  
Parisa Vafadar
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry Analysis ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Whitham Equation

In this paper, we utilize the Lie symmetry analysis method to calculate new solutions for the Fornberg-Whitham equation (FWE). Applying a reduction method introduced by M. C. Nucci, exact solutions and first integrals of reduced ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are considered. Nonlinear self-adjointness of the FWE is proved and conserved vectors are computed

scholarly journals First Integrals, Integrating Factors, and Invariant Solutions of the Path Equation Based on Noether and -Symmetries

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gülden Gün ◽  
Teoman Özer
Keyword(s):  
Governing Equation ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Minimum Drag ◽  
Symmetry Properties ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Work First ◽  
Partial Lagrangian ◽  
Integrating Factors

We analyze Noether and -symmetries of the path equation describing the minimum drag work. First, the partial Lagrangian for the governing equation is constructed, and then the determining equations are obtained based on the partial Lagrangian approach. For specific altitude functions, Noether symmetry classification is carried out and the first integrals, conservation laws and group invariant solutions are obtained and classified. Then, secondly, by using the mathematical relationship with Lie point symmetries we investigate -symmetry properties and the corresponding reduction forms, integrating factors, and first integrals for specific altitude functions of the governing equation. Furthermore, we apply the Jacobi last multiplier method as a different approach to determine the new forms of -symmetries. Finally, we compare the results obtained from different classifications.

Optimal systems and their group-invariant solutions to geodesic equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950135
Author(s):  
Bismah Jamil ◽  
Tooba Feroze ◽  
Muhammad Safdar
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Separation Of Variables ◽  
Noether Symmetries ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
First Order ◽  
Geodesic Equations ◽  
Integrating Factor ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions

We find one-dimensional optimal systems of the Lie subalgebras of Noether symmetries associated with systems of geodesic equations. Further, we find invariants corresponding to each element of the derived optimal system. The derived invariants are shown to reduce systems of geodesic equations (nonlinear systems of quadratically semi-linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs)) to nonlinear systems of first-order ODEs. The resulting systems are solved via known methods (e.g. separation of variables, integrating factor, etc.). In some cases, we provide exact solutions of these systems of geodesic equations.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document