scholarly journals First Integrals, Integrating Factors, and Invariant Solutions of the Path Equation Based on Noether and -Symmetries

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gülden Gün ◽  
Teoman Özer
Keyword(s):  
Governing Equation ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Minimum Drag ◽  
Symmetry Properties ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Work First ◽  
Partial Lagrangian ◽  
Integrating Factors

We analyze Noether and -symmetries of the path equation describing the minimum drag work. First, the partial Lagrangian for the governing equation is constructed, and then the determining equations are obtained based on the partial Lagrangian approach. For specific altitude functions, Noether symmetry classification is carried out and the first integrals, conservation laws and group invariant solutions are obtained and classified. Then, secondly, by using the mathematical relationship with Lie point symmetries we investigate -symmetry properties and the corresponding reduction forms, integrating factors, and first integrals for specific altitude functions of the governing equation. Furthermore, we apply the Jacobi last multiplier method as a different approach to determine the new forms of -symmetries. Finally, we compare the results obtained from different classifications.

Group Invariant Solutions and Conservation Laws of the Fornberg– Whitham Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mir Sajjad Hashemi ◽  
Ali Haji-Badali ◽  
Parisa Vafadar
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry Analysis ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Whitham Equation

In this paper, we utilize the Lie symmetry analysis method to calculate new solutions for the Fornberg-Whitham equation (FWE). Applying a reduction method introduced by M. C. Nucci, exact solutions and first integrals of reduced ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are considered. Nonlinear self-adjointness of the FWE is proved and conserved vectors are computed

scholarly journals λ-Symmetry and μ-Symmetry Reductions and Invariant Solutions of Four Nonlinear Differential Equations

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1138
Author(s):  
Yu-Shan Bai ◽  
Jian-Ting Pei ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Order Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Specific Group ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Dimensional Diffusion ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Integrating Factors

On one hand, we construct λ-symmetries and their corresponding integrating factors and invariant solutions for two kinds of ordinary differential equations. On the other hand, we present μ-symmetries for a (2+1)-dimensional diffusion equation and derive group-reductions of a first-order partial differential equation. A few specific group invariant solutions of those two partial differential equations are constructed.

scholarly journals Reductions and conservation laws for BBM and modified BBM equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1138-1148
Author(s):  
Maryam Khorshidi ◽  
Mehdi Nadjafikhah ◽  
Hossein Jafari ◽  
Maysaa Al Qurashi
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Adjoint Representation ◽  
Differential Invariants ◽  
Symmetry Groups ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
New Exact Solutions ◽  
Symmetry Properties ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions

AbstractIn this paper, the classical Lie theory is applied to study the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) and modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equations (MBBM) to obtain their symmetries, invariant solutions, symmetry reductions and differential invariants. By observation of the the adjoint representation of Mentioned symmetry groups on their Lie algebras, we find the primary classification (optimal system) of their group-invariant solutions which provides new exact solutions to BBM and MBBM equations. Finally, conservation laws of the BBM and MBBM equations are presented. Some aspects of their symmetry properties are given too.

Optimal systems and their group-invariant solutions to geodesic equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950135
Author(s):  
Bismah Jamil ◽  
Tooba Feroze ◽  
Muhammad Safdar
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Separation Of Variables ◽  
Noether Symmetries ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
First Order ◽  
Geodesic Equations ◽  
Integrating Factor ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions

We find one-dimensional optimal systems of the Lie subalgebras of Noether symmetries associated with systems of geodesic equations. Further, we find invariants corresponding to each element of the derived optimal system. The derived invariants are shown to reduce systems of geodesic equations (nonlinear systems of quadratically semi-linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs)) to nonlinear systems of first-order ODEs. The resulting systems are solved via known methods (e.g. separation of variables, integrating factor, etc.). In some cases, we provide exact solutions of these systems of geodesic equations.

scholarly journals Invariant Solutions and Nonlinear Self-Adjointness of the Two-Component Chaplygin Gas Equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Gao ◽  
Yanxia Wang
Keyword(s):  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Lie Group Method ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Present Universe ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Similarity Reductions

In this paper, the Lie group method is performed on a special dark fluid, the Chaplygin gas, which describes both dark matter and dark energy in the present universe. Based on an optimal system of one-dimensional subalgebras, similarity reductions and group invariant solutions are given. Finally, by means of Ibragimov’s method, conservation laws are obtained.

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