scholarly journals Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 607
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

Nonlinear scalar Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied and initial conditions and impulsive conditions are set up in an appropriate way. The definitions of both conditions depend significantly on the type of fractional derivative and the presence of the delay in the equation. We study the case of a fixed lower limit of the fractional derivative and the case of a changeable lower limit at each impulsive time. Integral representations of the solutions in all considered cases are obtained. Existence results on finite time intervals are proved using the Banach principle.

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Nabaa N Hasan ◽  
Zainab John

In this paper, Sumudu transformation (ST) of Caputo fractional derivative formulae are derived for linear fractional differential systems. This formula is applied with Mittage-Leffler function for certain homogenous and nonhomogenous fractional differential systems with nonzero initial conditions. Stability is discussed by means of the system's distinctive equation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezhana G. Hristova ◽  
Stepan A. Tersian

AbstractRiemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied in this article. The following two cases are considered: the case when the lower limit of the fractional derivative is fixed on the whole interval of consideration and the case when the lower limit of the fractional derivative is changed at any point of impulse. The initial conditions as well as impulsive conditions are defined in an appropriate way for both cases. The explicit solutions are obtained and applied to the study of finite time stability.


Author(s):  
Abdulkadir Dogan

In this article, we set up adequate circumstances for the existence of solutions for boundary value problems of fractional differential equations including the Caputo fractional derivative and nonlocal conditions.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper a nonlinear system of Riemann–Liouville (RL) fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. The presence of non-instantaneous impulses require appropriate definitions of impulsive conditions and initial conditions. In the paper several types of initial value problems are considered and their mild solutions are given via integral representations. In the linear case the equivalence of the solution and mild solutions is established. Conditions for existence and uniqueness of initial value problems are presented. Several examples are provided to illustrate the influence of impulsive functions and the interpretation of impulses in the RL fractional case.


Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

AbstractIn this paper, we study a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with delays. First, we define in an appropriate way initial conditions which are deeply connected with the fractional derivative used. We introduce an appropriate generalization of practical stability which we call practical stability in time. Several sufficient conditions for practical stability in time are obtained using Lyapunov functions and the modified Razumikhin technique. Two types of derivatives of Lyapunov functions are used. Some examples are given to illustrate the introduced definitions and results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
R.K. Gazizov ◽  
A.A. Kasatkin ◽  
S.Yu. Lukashchuk

In the paper some features of applying Lie group analysis methods to fractional differential equations are considered. The problem related to point change of variables in the fractional differentiation operator is discussed and some general form of transformation that conserves the form of Riemann-Liouville fractional operator is obtained. The prolongation formula for extending an infinitesimal operator of a group to fractional derivative with respect to arbitrary function is presented. Provided simple example illustrates the necessity of considering both local and non-local symmetries for fractional differential equations in particular cases including the initial conditions. The equivalence transformation forms for some fractional differential equations are discussed and results of group classification of the wave-diffusion equation are presented. Some examples of constructing particular exact solutions of fractional transport equation are given, based on the Lie group methods and the method of invariant subspaces.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zheng ◽  
Qinghua Feng

Some new Gronwall-Bellman type inequalities are presented in this paper. Based on these inequalities, new explicit bounds for the related unknown functions are derived. The inequalities established can also be used as a handy tool in the research of qualitative as well as quantitative analysis for solutions to some fractional differential equations defined in the sense of the modified Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. For illustrating the validity of the results established, we present some applications for them, in which the boundedness, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on the initial value for the solutions to some certain fractional differential and integral equations are investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Heydari ◽  
M. R. Hooshmandasl ◽  
F. M. Maalek Ghaini ◽  
F. Mohammadi

The operational matrices of fractional-order integration for the Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets are derived. Block pulse functions and collocation method are employed to derive a general procedure for forming these matrices for both the Legendre and the Chebyshev wavelets. Then numerical methods based on wavelet expansion and these operational matrices are proposed. In this proposed method, by a change of variables, the multiorder fractional differential equations (MOFDEs) with nonhomogeneous initial conditions are transformed to the MOFDEs with homogeneous initial conditions to obtain suitable numerical solution of these problems. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability and simplicity of the numerical scheme based on the Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets.


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