scholarly journals Basic Concepts of Riemann–Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Non-Instantaneous Impulses

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper a nonlinear system of Riemann–Liouville (RL) fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. The presence of non-instantaneous impulses require appropriate definitions of impulsive conditions and initial conditions. In the paper several types of initial value problems are considered and their mild solutions are given via integral representations. In the linear case the equivalence of the solution and mild solutions is established. Conditions for existence and uniqueness of initial value problems are presented. Several examples are provided to illustrate the influence of impulsive functions and the interpretation of impulses in the RL fractional case.

Author(s):  
Mohamed I. Abbas

This paper is devoted to initial value problems for impulsive fractional differential equations of Caputo–Fabrizio type fractional derivative. By means of Banach’s fixed point theorem and Schaefer’s fixed point theorem, the existence and uniqueness results are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate one of the main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 1220-1230
Author(s):  
Mohammed Al-Refai

Abstract In this paper, we formulate and prove two maximum principles to nonlinear fractional differential equations. We consider a fractional derivative operator with Mittag-Leffler function of two parameters in the kernel. These maximum principles are used to establish a pre-norm estimate of solutions, and to derive certain uniqueness and positivity results to related linear and nonlinear fractional initial value problems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjin Li ◽  
Yanni Pang

We study a type of iterative method and apply it to time-fractional Swift-Hohenberg equation with initial value. Using this iterative method, we obtain the approximate analytic solutions with numerical figures to initial value problems, which indicates that such iterative method is effective and simple in constructing approximate solutions to Cauchy problems of time-fractional differential equations.


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