scholarly journals Classification of the State of Manufacturing Process under Indeterminacy

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aslam ◽  
Hasan Arif
Keyword(s):  
Similarity Measure ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Average Run Length ◽  
The State ◽  
Run Length ◽  
Current State ◽  
Neutrosophic Statistics ◽  
Uncertainty Environment ◽  
Measure Index

In this paper, the diagnosis of the manufacturing process under the indeterminate environment is presented. The similarity measure index was used to find the probability of the in-control and the out-of-control of the process. The average run length (ARL) was also computed for various values of specified parameters. An example from the Juice Company is considered under the indeterminate environment. From this study, it is concluded that the proposed diagnosis scheme under the neutrosophic statistics is quite simple and effective for the current state of the manufacturing process under uncertainty. The use of the proposed method under the uncertainty environment in the Juice Company may eliminate the non-conforming items and alternatively increase the profit of the company.

scholarly journals Peculiarities of cybercrime investigation in the banking sector of Ukraine: review and analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Sergij S. Vitvitskiy ◽  
Oleksandr N. Kurakin ◽  
Pavlo S. Pokataev ◽  
Oleksii M. Skriabin ◽  
Dmytro B. Sanakoiev
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Rapid Growth ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Virtual Space ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Current State ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Private And Public

The rapid growth in the number of cybercrimes committed in the banking sector requires the creation of an effective system for preventing such crimes and ensuring the cybersecurity of the state. The constant updating of means and methods for cybercrime commission necessitates the identification of effective measures to combat them. The paper uses a survey method to study the theoretical experience and practical measures to prevent cybercrime in the banking sector to identify effective ways to combat crime in the virtual space of Ukraine. The paper analyzes the experience of the world’s leading countries concerning cybercrime prevention, deals with measures to improve the level of cybersecurity of national and international cyberspace. It is concluded that the current state of cybersecurity in Ukraine does not meet contemporary requirements and needs initiating effective measures and coordinated cooperation between private and public sectors in order to effectively combat cybercrime, in particular: enshrining the classification of cybercrimes in the regulatory legal acts of Ukraine; introduction of the concept of “banking criminal law” in the scientific and legal sphere; creation of Ukrainian cyber forces, whose activities will be aimed at preventing and combating crimes committed in cyberspace.

scholarly journals Questioning the Existence of The Indonesian Commision State : An Idea of Reconstruction

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Putu Eva Ditayani Antari
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
Current State ◽  
Government Power ◽  
State Commission ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Constitutional System

This research focuses on the phenomenon of the large number of state commissions in Indonesia, especially in the post-reform era. The purpose of this study is to describe the classification of state commissions in Indonesia. Furthermore, through the idea of simplifying the state commission, it will be able to overcome the problems that often occur due to the large number of state commissions. Through doctrinal legal research using a conceptual and comparative approach, it is known that state commissions are formed as a form of democracy, where there are independent institutions with the main task of supervising the three axes of state power (trias politica), especially in the sphere of government power. This state commission has a legal basis for the formation of various institutions through laws, government regulations, or presidential regulations so that not all state commissions have an equal position in the state administration. Furthermore, the incidental and responsive nature of the formation of state commissions often results in overlapping powers of state commissions. In order to resolve this, the idea is to make simplifications for the current State commission. The act of simplification is carried out by only maintaining a few State commissions that are capable of supporting the spirit of democracy in the State. Meanwhile, other commissions were merged into institutions of other countries. Furthermore, it is given legitimacy based on law to the State commission, so that it is not difficult to determine its position in the Indonesian constitutional system  

scholarly journals Design of a Control Chart Based on COM-Poisson Distribution for the Uncertainty Environment

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Ali Hussein Al-Marshadi
Keyword(s):  
Poisson Distribution ◽  
Control Chart ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Average Run Length ◽  
Interval Method ◽  
Interval System ◽  
Run Length ◽  
Classical Statistics ◽  
Uncertainty Environment

This paper will introduce the neutrosophic COM-Poisson (NCOM-Poisson) distribution. Then, the design of the attribute control chart using the NCOM-Poisson distribution is given. The structure of the control chart under the neutrosophic statistical interval method will be given. The algorithm to determine the average run length under neutrosophic statistical interval system will be given. The performance of the proposed control chart is compared with the chart based on classical statistics in terms of neutrosophic average run length (NARL). A simulation study and a real example are also added. From the comparison of the proposed control chart with the existing chart, it is concluded that the proposed control chart is more efficient in detecting a shift in the process. Therefore, the proposed control chart will be helpful in minimizing the defective product. In addition, the proposed control chart is more adequate and effective to apply in uncertainty environment.

scholarly journals Innovations in intellectual property rights management

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-203
Author(s):  
Dolores Modic ◽  
Ana Hafner ◽  
Nadja Damij ◽  
Luka Cehovin Zajc
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Open Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Linked Open Data ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Of Art

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate innovations in intellectual property rights (IPR) databases, techniques and software tools, with an emphasis on selected new developments and their contribution towards achieving advantages for IPR management (IPRM) and wider social benefits. Several industry buzzwords are addressed, such as IPR-linked open data (IPR LOD) databases, blockchain and IPR-related techniques, acknowledged for their contribution in moving towards artificial intelligence (AI) in IPRM. Design/methodology/approach The evaluation, following an original framework developed by the authors, is based on a literature review, web analysis and interviews carried out with some of the top experts from IPR-savvy multinational companies. Findings The paper presents the patent databases landscape, classifying patent offices according to the format of data provided and depicting the state-of-art in the IPR LOD. An examination of existing IPR tools shows that they are not yet fully developed, with limited usability for IPRM. After reviewing the techniques, it is clear that the current state-of-the-art is insufficient to fully address AI in IPR. Uses of blockchain in IPR show that they are yet to be fully exploited on a larger scale. Originality/value A critical analysis of IPR tools, techniques and blockchain allows for the state-of-art to be assessed, and for their current and potential value with regard to the development of the economy and wider society to be considered. The paper also provides a novel classification of patent offices and an original IPR-linked open data landscape.

scholarly journals Regulation of International Transportation: Modern Aspects

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 296-305
Author(s):  
O. N. Larin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Multimodal Transportation ◽  
Current State ◽  
International Transport ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Key Terms ◽  
Further Development

Platonov, O. I. Multimodal transportation of goods: the state of affairs today and the prospects for implementation. Kiev, 2018, 160 pThe reviewed monograph by O. I. Platonov «Multimodal transportation of goods: the state of affairs today and the prospects for implementation» explores the current state and prospects for further development of international transportation of goods using several modes of transport. The book presents the results of a comparative analysis of the provisions of many interstate, intergovernmental and industry agreements, international standards, regulations, strategies and other governing documents related to organization of multimodal transportation. The author paid special attention to ensuring economic security in multimodal supply chains for foreign trade goods. The appendix contains a brief glossary of key terms and definitions developed by the authorIn the context of the monograph review, a discussion was initiated on the approaches to classification of international transport according to various criteria.

The current state of the theory and practice of establishing the severity of harm caused to human health as a result of exposure to a biological factor

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Kadochnikov
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Incubation Period ◽  
The State ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Biological Factor ◽  
Chronic Form ◽  
Current State ◽  
Health Damage

The article presents the state of the theory and practice of establishing the severity of harm caused to human health as a result of exposure to a biological factor. It is shown that at present, the severity of health damage from exposure to a biological factor is assessed mainly by the duration of a health disorder. Given that the biological factor is inherent in the ambiguity of the outcome, the transition to a chronic form and the presence of a long incubation period, an assessment of the duration of a health disorder cannot be objective and reasonable. A solution to this problem is proposed. The classification of biological environmental factors that cause harm to human health is presented.

scholarly journals Monitoring the Process Based on Belief Statistic for Neutrosophic Gamma Distributed Product

Processes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Rashad A. R. Bantan ◽  
Nasrullah Khan
Keyword(s):  
Control Chart ◽  
Gamma Distribution ◽  
Average Run Length ◽  
Simulation Data ◽  
Run Length ◽  
Classical Statistics ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Uncertainty Environment ◽  
Mean Time

In this paper, we developed a control chart methodology for the monitoring the mean time between two events using the belief estimator under the neutrosophic gamma distribution. The proposed control chart coefficients and the neutrosophic average run length (NARL) have been determined using different process settings. The performance of the proposed chart is compared with the control chart under classical statistics in terms of NARL using the simulation data and real example. From comparisons, it is concluded that the proposed chart is efficient, effective and adequate to be used under uncertainty environment than the chart under classical statistics.

THE ROLE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE SECURITIES MARKET AND THE CURRENT STATE OF THE STATE SECURITIES MARKET IN KYRGYZSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-211
Author(s):  
Gulasel Shamshieva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Kyrgyz Republic ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Government

This article gives a classification of securities. The investment activities and operations with securities of commercial banks, as well as the legal regulation of the activities of commercial banks in the securities market in Kyrgyzstan are examined. A review of the current state of the securities market in the Kyrgyz Republic is carried out. Volumes of debt securities are also presented. The volume of annual issue of securities for 3 years from 2017 to 2019, the volume of foreign investment in corporate securities is shown. During the review of the state of the securities market, it was concluded that commercial banks play a major role in the development of the securities market, acting as issuers, investors and intermediaries. A program for the development of the government securities market for both the medium and long term is proposed.

THE CONCEPT OF „EMPLOYMENT LAW” IN THE LIGHT OF THE COMPETENCES OF THE STATE LABOUR INSPECTORATE

2021 ◽  
Vol specjalny (XXI) ◽  
pp. 205-215
Author(s):  
Olgierd Kucharski
Keyword(s):  
Model Solution ◽  
Employment Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Labour Law ◽  
Current State ◽  
Public Holidays ◽  
Formal Point

The aim of the work was to present the factual competence of the State Labour Inspectorate and its analysis against the concept of „employment law”. This issue was presented on the basis of the classification of positions of the doctrine regarding „employment law” presented by B.M. Ćwiertniak. The review was carried out from the Act of 1981, which was a model solution for the „classical” labour law of the industrial era, to the current state based on the Act of 2007 and its amendments. The analysis has shown that this body is currently engaged in the control and supervision of „work” in its broadest sense. This is related to the fact that the material competence covers not only issues related to the employment relationship, but also the legality of employment, remuneration from the civil law relationship, social security obligations, bans on trade on Sundays and public holidays carried out regardless of the legal basis of employment. Therefore, from a formal point of view, the creation by the legislator of a possibly new branch of law - ‚employment law’ - would not require changes in the competences of the State Labour Inspectorate.

The current state of the legislative implementation of criminal law policy

2020 ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Ostrohliad
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Public Discussion ◽  
Current State ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
Legal Technology ◽  
Logical Semantic

Purpose. The aim of the work is to consider the novelties of the legislative work, which provide for the concept and classification of criminal offenses in accordance with the current edition of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and the draft of the new Code developed by the working group and put up for public discussion. Point out the gaps in the current legislation and the need to revise individual rules of the project in this aspect. The methodology. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of the available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of appropriate conclusions and recommendations. During the research, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, logical-semantic, system-structural, logical-normative, comparative-historical. Results In the course of the study, it was determined that despite the fact that the amendments to the Criminal Code of Ukraine came into force in July of this year, their perfection, in terms of legal technology, raises many objections. On the basis of a comparative study, it was determined that the Draft Criminal Code of Ukraine needs further revision taking into account the opinions of experts in the process of public discussion. Originality. In the course of the study, it was established that the classification of criminal offenses proposed in the new edition of the Criminal Code of Ukraine does not stand up to criticism, since other elements of the classification appear in subsequent articles, which are not covered by the existing one. The draft Code, using a qualitatively new approach to this issue, retains the elements of the previous classification and has no practical significance in law enforcement. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in law-making activities to improve the norms of the current Criminal Code, to classify criminal offenses, as well as to further improve the draft Criminal Code of Ukraine.

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