scholarly journals Consensus-Based Multi-Person Decision Making with Incomplete Fuzzy Preference Relations Using Product Transitivity

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atiq-ur Rehman ◽  
Mustanser Hussain ◽  
Adeel Farooq ◽  
Muhammad Akram
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Preference Relation ◽  
Selection Procedure ◽  
Feedback Mechanism ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Consensus Process ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Priority Weights ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

In this paper, a consensus-based method for multi-person decision making (MPDM) using product transitivity with incomplete fuzzy preference relations (IFPRs) is proposed. Additionally, an average aggregation operator has been used at the first level to estimate the missing preference values and construct the complete fuzzy preference relation (FPR). Then it is confirmed to be product consistent by using the transitive closure formula. Following this, weights of decision makers (DMs) are evaluated by merging consistency weights and predefined priority weights (if any). The consistency weights for the DMs are estimated through product consistency investigation of the information provided by each DM. The consensus process determines whether the selection procedure should be initiated or not. The hybrid comprises of a quitting process and feedback mechanism, and is used to enhance the consensus level amongst DMs in case of an inadequate state. The quitting process arises when some DMs decided to leave the course, and is common in MPDM while dealing with a large number of alternatives. The feedback mechanism is the main novelty of the proposed technique which helps the DMs to improve their given preferences based on this consistency. At the end, a numerical example is deliberated to measure the efficiency and applicability of the proposed method after the comparison with some existing models under the same assumptions. The results show that proposed method can offer useful comprehension into the MPDM process.

A CONSENSUS MODEL FOR GROUP DECISION-MAKING PROBLEMS WITH INTERVAL FUZZY PREFERENCE RELATIONS

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 709-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. TAPIA GARCÍA ◽  
M. J. DEL MORAL ◽  
M. A. MARTÍNEZ ◽  
E. HERRERA-VIEDMA
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Preference Relation ◽  
Feedback Mechanism ◽  
Consensus Model ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

Interval fuzzy preference relations can be useful to express decision makers' preferences in group decision-making problems. Usually, we apply a selection process and a consensus process to solve a group decision situation. In this paper, we present a consensus model for group decision-making problems with interval fuzzy preference relations. This model is based on two consensus criteria, a consensus measure and a proximity measure, and also on the concept of coincidence among preferences. We compute both consensus criteria in the three representation levels of a preference relation and design an automatic feedback mechanism to guide experts in the consensus reaching process. We show an application example in social work.

scholarly journals Sustainable Decision Making Using a Consensus Model for Consistent Hesitant Fuzzy Preference Relations—Water Allocation Management Case Study

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1957
Author(s):  
Atiq-ur Rehman ◽  
Jarosław Wątróbski ◽  
Shahzad Faizi ◽  
Tabasam Rashid ◽  
Małgorzata Tarczyńska-Łuniewska
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Priority Weights ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Consensus Measure ◽  
Symmetrical Matrices ◽  
Management Case Study ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

This paper presents an improved consensus-based procedure to handle multi-person decision making (MPDM) using hesitant fuzzy preference relations (HFPRs) which are not in normal format. At the first level, we proposed a ukasiewicz transitivity (TL-transitivity) based scheme to get normalized hesitant fuzzy preference relations (NHFPRs), subject to which, a consensus-based model is established. Then, a transitive closure formula is defined to construct TL-consistent HFPRs and creates symmetrical matrices. Following this, consistency analysis is made to estimate the consistency degrees of the information provided by the decision-makers (DMs), and consequently, to assign the consistency weights to them. The final priority weights vector of DMs is calculated after the combination of consistency weights and predefined priority weights (if any). The consensus process concludes whether the aggregation of data and selection of the best alternative should be originated or not. The enhancement mechanism is indulged in improving the consensus measure among the DMs, after introducing an identifier used to locate the weak positions, in case of the poor consensus reached. In the end, a comparative example reflects the applicability and the efficiency of proposed scheme. The results show that the proposed method can offer useful comprehension into the MPDM process.

Decision making based on intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations with additive approximate consistency

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 4041-4058
Author(s):  
Fang Liu ◽  
Xu Tan ◽  
Hui Yang ◽  
Hui Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Real Interval ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Novel Concept ◽  
Fuzzy Weights ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

Intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations (IFPRs) have the natural ability to reflect the positive, the negative and the non-determinative judgements of decision makers. A decision making model is proposed by considering the inherent property of IFPRs in this study, where the main novelty comes with the introduction of the concept of additive approximate consistency. First, the consistency definitions of IFPRs are reviewed and the underlying ideas are analyzed. Second, by considering the allocation of the non-determinacy degree of decision makers’ opinions, the novel concept of approximate consistency for IFPRs is proposed. Then the additive approximate consistency of IFPRs is defined and the properties are studied. Third, the priorities of alternatives are derived from IFPRs with additive approximate consistency by considering the effects of the permutations of alternatives and the allocation of the non-determinacy degree. The rankings of alternatives based on real, interval and intuitionistic fuzzy weights are investigated, respectively. Finally, some comparisons are reported by carrying out numerical examples to show the novelty and advantage of the proposed model. It is found that the proposed model can offer various decision schemes due to the allocation of the non-determinacy degree of IFPRs.

scholarly journals Additively Consistent Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Preference Relations and Their Application to Group Decision Making

Information ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Zhuang
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Preference Relation ◽  
Weighted Averaging ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Priority Weights ◽  
Interval Valued ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

This paper aims to propose an innovative approach to group decision making (GDM) with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy (IVIF) preference relations (IVIFPRs). First, an IVIFPR is proposed based on the additive consistency of an interval-valued fuzzy preference relation (IVFPR). Then, two mathematical or adjusted programming models are established to extract two special consistent IVFPRs. In order to derive the priority weight of an IVIFPR, after taking the two special IVFPRs into consideration, a linear optimization model is constructed by minimizing the deviations between individual judgments and between the width degrees of the interval priority weights. For GDM with IVIFPRs, the decision makers’ weights are generated by combining the adjusted subjective weights with the objective weights. Subsequently, using an IVIF-weighted averaging operator, the collective IVIFPR is obtained and utilized to derive the IVIF priority weights. Finally, a practical example of a supplier selection is analyzed to demonstrate the application of the proposed method.

scholarly journals Hesitant Probabilistic Fuzzy Preference Relations in Decision Making

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zia Bashir ◽  
Tabasam Rashid ◽  
Mobashir Iqbal
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Preference Relation ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Decision Support Model ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relation ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Preference Relation ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

Preference of an alternative over another alternative is a useful way to express the opinion of decision maker. In the process of group decision making, preference relations are used in preference modelling of the alternatives under given criteria. The probability is an important tool to deal with uncertainty; in many scenarios of decision making probabilities of different events affect the decision making process directly. In order to deal with this issue, in this paper, hesitant probabilistic fuzzy preference relation (HPFPR) is defined. Furthermore, consistency of HPFPR and consensus among decision makers are studied in the hesitant probabilistic fuzzy environment. In this respect, many novel algorithms are developed to achieve consistency of HPFPRs and reasonable consensus between decision makers and a final algorithm is proposed comprehending all other algorithms, presenting a complete decision support model for group decision making. Lastly, we present a case study with complete illustration of the proposed model and discussed the effects of probabilities on decision making validating the importance of the introduction of probability in hesitant fuzzy preference relation.

Using Fuzzy Preference Relations to Predict the Success Possibility of Assistive Input Devices for Disabled Implementation

2013 ◽  
Vol 647 ◽  
pp. 905-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Tien Shih ◽  
Shu Chen Hsu ◽  
Ching Hsiang Shih
Keyword(s):  
Influential Factors ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Input Devices ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Priority Weights ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Remedial Actions ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

This study proposes an analytic hierarchical prediction model based on consistent fuzzy preference relations to help the organizations become aware of the essential factors affecting the implementation Assistive Input Devices (AID). Pairwise comparisons are used to determine the priority weights of influential factors and the ratings of success or failure outcomes amongst decision makers. The subjectivity and vagueness in the prediction procedures are dealt with using linguistic terms quantified in an interval scale [0, 1]. Then predicted success/failure values are obtained to enable organizations to decide whether to initiate knowledge management, inhibit adoption or take remedial actions to increase the possibility of successful AID for disabled. This proposed approach is demonstrated with a real case study involving seven influential factors assessed by eleven evaluators solicited from a special school located in Taiwan.

Evaluation of the product quality of the online shopping platform using t-spherical fuzzy preference relations

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Shahzaib Ashraf ◽  
Noor Rehman ◽  
Saleem Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Aslam
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

As a generalization of Pythagorean fuzzy sets and picture fuzzy sets, spherical fuzzy sets provide decision makers more flexible space in expressing their opinions. Preference relations have received widespread acceptance as an efficient tool in representing decision makers’ preference over alternatives in the decision-making process. In this paper, some new preference relations are investigated based on the spherical fuzzy sets. Firstly, the deficiency of the existing operating laws is elaborated in detail and three cases are described to identify the accuracy of the proposed operating laws in the context of t-spherical fuzzy environment. Also, a novel score function is proposed to obtain the consistent value in ranking of the alternatives. The backbone of this research, t-spherical fuzzy preference relation, consistent t-spherical fuzzy preference relations, incomplete t-spherical fuzzy preference relations, consistent incomplete t-spherical fuzzy preference relations, and acceptable incomplete t-spherical fuzzy preference relations are established. Additionally, some ranking and selection algorithms are established using the proposed novel score function and preference relations to tackle the uncertainty in real-life decision-making problems. Finally, evaluation of the product quality of the online shopping platform problem is demonstrated to show the applicability and reliability of proposed technique.

A Natural Method for Ranking Objects from Hesitant Fuzzy Preference Relations

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (06) ◽  
pp. 1611-1646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Tang ◽  
Qingxian An ◽  
Fanyong Meng ◽  
Xiaohong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Group Consensus ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Additive Consistency ◽  
Mixed Programming ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

Hesitant fuzzy preference relations (HFPRs) are efficient tools to denoting the decision maker’s judgements that permit the decision makers to compare objects using several values in [0, 1], and the number of elements in different hesitant fuzzy elements may be different. After reviewing the previous researches about decision making with HFPRs, one can find that there are several limitations. To avoid these issues and to guarantee the reasonable ranking order, this paper introduces a new additive consistency concept for HFPRs. Different from the previous consistency concepts, the new concept neither needs to add values into hesitant fuzzy elements nor disregards any information offered by the decision makers. To measure the additive consistency of HFPRs, two 0-1 mixed programming models are constructed. Meanwhile, an additive consistency based 0-1 mixed programming model is established to determining the missing values in incomplete HFPRs that can address the situation where ignored objects exist. Then, an algorithm to obtaining the hesitant fuzzy priority weight vector from (incomplete) HFPRs is provided. Considering group decision making, a new group consensus index is defined, and an interactive approach to improving the group consensus level of individual HFPRs is offered. Furthermore, a probability distance measure between two HFPRs is defined to deriving the weights of the decision makers. According to the additive consistency and consensus analysis, an approach to group decision making with incomplete and inconsistent HFPRs is performed. Finally, two practical numerical examples are provided, and comparison analysis is offered.

scholarly journals A Group Decision-Making Model Based on Regression Method with Hesitant Fuzzy Preference Relations

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Xue ◽  
Yifei Du
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Fuzzy Linear Programming ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Preference Relations ◽  
Fuzzy Preference Relations ◽  
Decision Making Model ◽  
Supplier Selection Problem ◽  
Original Information ◽  
Fuzzy Preference

In recent years, the decision-making models with hesitant fuzzy preference relations (HFPRs) have received a lot of attention by some researchers. Meanwhile, the previous studies normally adopt normalization technical means to ensure the same number for all elements, which biases original information of decision-makers. In order to overcome this problem, in this paper, the multiplicative consistency of HFPRs is defined and the highest consistent reduced HFPRs are obtained by means of fuzzy linear programming method from given HFPRs. The proposed regression method eliminates the unreasonable information and retains the reasonable information from a given HFPR. In addition, the proposed method overcomes drawbacks of Zhu and Xu’s regression method and is more simple and effective. On account of the obtained reduced HFPRs by the proposed regression method, a GDM model is established. Finally, a supplier selection problem was researched to present the effectiveness and pragmatism of the proposed approach, which proved that the method could offer beneficial insights into the GDM procedure.

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