scholarly journals Characterization of 4H- and 6H-Like Stacking Faults in Cross Section of 3C-SiC Epitaxial Layer by Room-Temperature μ-Photoluminescence and μ-Raman Analysis

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1837 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviana Scuderi ◽  
Cristiano Calabretta ◽  
Ruggero Anzalone ◽  
Marco Mauceri ◽  
Francesco La Via

We report a comprehensive investigation on stacking faults (SFs) in the 3C-SiC cross-section epilayer. 3C-SiC growth was performed in a horizontal hot-wall chemical vapour deposition (CVD) reactor. After the growth (85 microns thick), the silicon substrate was completely melted inside the CVD chamber, obtaining free-standing 4 inch wafers. A structural characterization and distribution of SFs was performed by μ-Raman spectroscopy and room-temperature μ-photoluminescence. Two kinds of SFs, 4H-like and 6H-like, were identified near the removed silicon interface. Each kind of SFs shows a characteristic photoluminescence emission of the 4H-SiC and 6H-SiC located at 393 and 425 nm, respectively. 4H-like and 6H-like SFs show different distribution along film thickness. The reported results were discussed in relation with the experimental data and theoretical models present in the literature.

Author(s):  
K.M. Jones ◽  
M.M. Al-Jassim ◽  
J.M. Olson

The epitaxial growth of III-V semiconductors on Si for integrated optoelectronic applications is currently of great interest. GaP, with a lattice constant close to that of Si, is an attractive buffer between Si and, for example, GaAsP. In spite of the good lattice match, the growth of device quality GaP on Si is not without difficulty. The formation of antiphase domains, the difficulty in cleaning the Si substrates prior to growth, and the poor layer morphology are some of the problems encountered. In this work, the structural perfection of GaP layers was investigated as a function of several process variables including growth rate and temperature, and Si substrate orientation. The GaP layers were grown in an atmospheric pressure metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) system using trimethylgallium and phosphine in H2. The Si substrates orientations used were (100), 2° off (100) towards (110), (111) and (211).


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (105) ◽  
pp. 102956-102960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sapna D. Ponja ◽  
Ivan P. Parkin ◽  
Claire J. Carmalt

The facile synthesis of Al2O3 in the amorphous and corundum phase on glass and quartz substrates, respectively, is reported.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Espinoza-Rivas ◽  
M. A. Pérez-Guzmán ◽  
R. Ortega-Amaya ◽  
J. Santoyo-Salazar ◽  
C. D. Gutiérrez-Lazos ◽  
...  

Graphite-coated iron nanoparticles were prepared from magnetite nanoparticles by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) under methane and hydrogen atmosphere. After being purified from carbon excess, graphite-coated iron nanoparticles were tested for morphological and magnetic properties. It was found that, during the thermal process, magnetite nanoparticles 6 nm in size coalesce and transform into graphite-coated iron 200 nm in size, as revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Raman characterization assessed that high-quality graphite coats the iron core. Magnetic measurements revealed the phase change (magnetite to iron) as an increase in the saturation magnetization from 50 to 165 emu/g after the CVD process.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (7-9) ◽  
pp. 614-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Bley ◽  
Max Rückmann ◽  
Alejandra Castro-Carranza ◽  
Florian Meierhofer ◽  
Lutz Mädler ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 875-877 ◽  
pp. 228-231
Author(s):  
Shafique Ahmed Arain ◽  
Christopher Wilkins ◽  
Hafiz Badaruddin

Diethyl dithiocarbamate [Cd (S2CN Et2)2] complex is used to deposit the cadmium sulphide thin film at much lower temperature by Aerosol Assisted Chemical Vapour deposition (AACVD) and same precursor is used to synthesize the nanocrystals in Oleylamine at elevated temperature. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that precursor [Cd (S2CN Et2)2] decomposes in the single stage, losing 62% of total weight. Deposition of thin films at 300°C and 400°C showed the growth of CdS clusters which were made of granular crystallites. These results are confirmed by SEM analysis. Thermolysis of the precursor in oleylamine at 240°C gave the nanoparticles most of them are monodispersed spherical shape, few having mono and dipod structures. TEM images confirm the structures. XRD results show the thin films and nanoparticles have hexagonal phase of CdS.


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