scholarly journals Traveling-Salesman-Problem Algorithm Based on Simulated Annealing and Gene-Expression Programming

Information ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-Hua Zhou ◽  
Li-Peng Zhu ◽  
Bin Hu ◽  
Song Deng ◽  
Yan Song ◽  
...  

The traveling-salesman problem can be regarded as an NP-hard problem. To better solve the best solution, many heuristic algorithms, such as simulated annealing, ant-colony optimization, tabu search, and genetic algorithm, were used. However, these algorithms either are easy to fall into local optimization or have low or poor convergence performance. This paper proposes a new algorithm based on simulated annealing and gene-expression programming to better solve the problem. In the algorithm, we use simulated annealing to increase the diversity of the Gene Expression Programming (GEP) population and improve the ability of global search. The comparative experiments results, using six benchmark instances, show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other well-known heuristic algorithms in terms of the best solution, the worst solution, the running time of the algorithm, the rate of difference between the best solution and the known optimal solution, and the convergent speed of algorithms.

Author(s):  
Zeravan Arif Ali ◽  
Subhi Ahmed Rasheed ◽  
Nabeel No’man Ali

<span>Robust known the exceedingly famed NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization is the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), promoting the skillful algorithms to get the solution of TSP have been the burden for several scholars. For inquiring global optimal solution, the presented algorithm hybridizes genetic and local search algorithm to take out the uplifted quality results. The genetic algorithm gives the best individual of population by enhancing both cross over and mutation operators while local search gives the best local solutions by testing all neighbor solution. By comparing with the conventional genetic algorithm, the numerical outcomes acts that the presented algorithm is more adequate to attain optimal or very near to it. Problems arrested from the TSP library strongly trial the algorithm and shows that the proposed algorithm can reap outcomes within reach optimal. For more details, please download TEMPLATE HELP FILE from the website.</span>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddharth Jain

The traveling salesman problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. This paper shows how to solve it on an Ising Hamiltonian based quantum annealer by casting it as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. Results of practical experiments are also presented using D-Wave’s 5,000 qubit Advantage 1.1 quantum annealer and the performance is compared to a classical solver. It is found the quantum annealer can only handle a problem size of 8 or less nodes and its performance is subpar compared to the classical solver both in terms of time and accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 699-702
Author(s):  
Tian Yuan Zhou

Based on the ant colony algorithm analysis and research, this paper proposed an improved ant colony algorithm. Through updating pheromone and optimal search strategy, then applied to the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), effectively improved the searching capability of the algorithm. Finally through the simulation testing and analysis, verified that the improved ant colony algorithm is effective, and has good performance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert Laporte

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) are two of the most popular problems in the field of combinatorial optimization. Due to the study of these two problems, there has been a significant growth in families of exact and heuristic algorithms being used today. The purpose of this paper is to show how their study has fostered developments of the most popular algorithms now applied to the solution of combinatorial optimization problems. These include exact algorithms, classical heuristics and metaheuristics.


2014 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
pp. 593-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Gong ◽  
Mei Li

Traveling Salesman Problem (Min TSP) is contained in the problem class NPO. It is NP-hard, means there is no efficient way to solve it. People have tried many kinds of algorithms with information technology. Thus in this paper we compare four heuristics, they are nearest neighbor, random insertion, minimum spanning tree and heuristics of Christofides. We dont try to find an optimal solution. We try to find approximated short trips via these heuristics and compare them.


1998 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 133-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Linhares ◽  
José R. A. Torreão

Optimization strategies based on simulated annealing and its variants have been extensively applied to the traveling salesman problem (TSP). Recently, there has appeared a new physics-based metaheuristic, called the microcanonical optimization algorithm (μO), which does not resort to annealing, and which has proven a superior alternative to the annealing procedures in various applications. Here we present the first performance evaluation of μO as applied to the TSP. When compared to three annealing strategies (simulated annealing, microcanonical annealing and Tsallis annealing), and to a tabu search algorithm, the microcanonical optimization has yielded the best overall results for several instances of the euclidean TSP. This confirms μO as a competitive approach for the solution of general combinatorial optimization problems.


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