scholarly journals The Vulnerability of People to Damaging Hydrogeological Events in the Calabria Region (Southern Italy)

Author(s):  
Olga Petrucci ◽  
Paola Salvati ◽  
Luigi Aceto ◽  
Cinzia Bianchi ◽  
Angela Pasqua ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cora Fontana ◽  
Eleonora Cianci ◽  
Massimiliano Moscatelli

<p>School education constitutes one of the strategic functions to be recovered after an earthquake. The structural improvement of school buildings together with the strengthening of the administrators’ capacity to react positively following an earthquake are key factors that contribute to social vulnerability’s reduction. Nevertheless, in Italy, the issue of risk reduction policies related to school sector is not yet consolidated in the institutional agendas. Observing the last major Italian earthquakes what remains predominant is school buildings’ damage degree with consequent interruption of the system functionality. Among the causes: the building heritage vulnerability and the lack of risk mitigation policies, capable of building a resilient community for future earthquakes. That of resilience is considered a relevant paradigm to address the issue of how to strengthen the school sector’s capacity to ensure the buildings physical safety and to guarantee the maintenance of the school function, looking at pre and post-event phases.</p><p>The paper proposes a set of indicators and a methodology for a preliminary assessment of the educational sector’s seismic resilience, in terms of initial conditions. The method has been tested on a first case study: Calabria Region, Southern Italy. The results show that spatial differences in the educational sector’s seismic resilience are evident. Except for some large urban areas, the less resilient areas are grouped mainly in the southern part of the Region, while the most resilient ones are located mostly in the central-northern sector. The ambition is to identify a repeatable approach, useful as guidelines for school seismic prevention policies.</p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilaria Guagliardi ◽  
Nicola Ricca ◽  
Ernesto Infusino ◽  
Giovanni Callegari ◽  
Tommaso Caloiero

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Alex Carnevale ◽  
Francesco Luigi Leonetti ◽  
Gianni Giglio ◽  
Emilio Sperone ◽  
Sandro Tripepi ◽  
...  

The first record of Tetragonurus cuvieri Risso, 1810 off Calabrian coast (Southern Italy, Central Mediterranean) is reported. The specimen, a male of 361 mm total length, was found at a depth of 7 m during a scientific visual census research activity, in March 2017. The sighting was located off the Tyrrhenian coast of Calabria (Paola: 39.355453N, 16.029192E). The present finding represents the 1st documented record for the Tyrrhenian coast of the Calabria region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1027-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gina Maruca ◽  
Giovanni Spampinato ◽  
Domenico Turiano ◽  
Gaetano Laghetti ◽  
Carmelo Maria Musarella

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Tommaso Caloiero ◽  
Roberto Coscarelli ◽  
Gaetano Pellicone

In this work, a gridded database was obtained from a rainfall dataset of 129 monthly series collected for the period 1951–2016 in the Calabria region (southern Italy). The Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interpolation method was applied to build 603 rainfall grid series with a spatial resolution of 5 km × 5 km. In order to detect possible trends, for each grid point, the seasonal and annual rainfall series were analyzed with the Mann–Kendall non-parametric test and the Theil–Sen estimator. Results showed a decreasing trend for the annual and winter–autumn rainfall and an increasing trend for the summer one.


Measurement ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 205-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Buttafuoco ◽  
Tommaso Caloiero ◽  
Nicola Ricca ◽  
Ilaria Guagliardi

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