scholarly journals Binder-Free Centimeter-Long V2O5 Nanofibers on Carbon Cloth as Cathode Material for Zinc-Ion Batteries

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyn Marie De Juan-Corpuz ◽  
Ryan Dula Corpuz ◽  
Anongnat Somwangthanaroj ◽  
Mai Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Tetsu Yonezawa ◽  
...  

Recently, rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZBs) have attracted extensive interest due to their safety, abundance, low cost, and low toxicity. However, aqueous electrolytes require a polymeric binder to prevent dissolution of the active material in addition to its binding properties. This study highlights binder-free, centimeter long, single-crystal, V2O5 nanofibers (BCS-VONF) on carbon cloth, as the cathode material for AZBs synthesized via a simple one-step hydrothermal process. BCS-VONF in 3.0 M Zn(OTf)2 exhibit promising electrochemical performance with excellent capacity retention. Even in the absence of a binder, BCS-VONF were found to be very stable in 3.0 M Zn(OTf)2. They will not yield to the dissolution and detachment of the active material on the current collector. The novel strategy described in this study is an essential step for the development of BCS-VONF on carbon cloth, as a promising cathode material for AZBs.

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 3113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan Dula Corpuz ◽  
Lyn Marie De Juan-Corpuz ◽  
Mai Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Tetsu Yonezawa ◽  
Heng-Liang Wu ◽  
...  

Recently, rechargeable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have gained a considerable amount of attention due to their high safety, low toxicity, abundance, and low cost. Traditionally, a composite manganese oxide (MnO2) and a conductive carbon having a polymeric binder are used as a positive electrode. In general, a binder is employed to bond all materials together and to prevent detachment and dissolution of the active materials. Herein, the synthesis of α-MnO2 nanowires on carbon cloth via a simple one-step hydrothermal process and its electrochemical performance, as a binder-free cathode in aqueous and nonaqueous-based ZIBs, is duly reported. Morphological and elemental analyses reveal a single crystal α-MnO2 having homogeneous nanowire morphology with preferential growth along {001}. It is significant that analysis of the electrochemical performance of the α-MnO2 nanowires demonstrates more stable capacity and superior cyclability in a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolyte ZIB than in an aqueous electrolyte system. This is because DMSO can prevent irreversible proton insertion as well as unfavorable dendritic zinc deposition. The application of the binder-free α-MnO2 nanowires cathode in DMSO can promote follow-up research on the high cyclability of ZIBs.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (56) ◽  
pp. 35004-35011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suling Yang ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Chen Qu ◽  
Guifang Wang ◽  
Dan Wang

A new kind of ZnO nanoparticle/N-doped reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite (ZnONPs/N-rGO) was synthesized through a low temperature, low-cost and one step hydrothermal process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Boqiao Li ◽  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Chen Zhang ◽  
Zhe Yang ◽  
Fei Dang ◽  
...  

Owing to high safety, low cost, nontoxicity, and environment-friendly features, LiFePO4 that is served as the lithium ion battery cathode has attracted much attention. In this paper, a novel 3D LiFePO4@C core-shell configuration anchored on carbon cloth is synthesized by a facile impregnation sol-gel approach. Through the binder-free structure, the active materials can be directly combined with the current collector to avoid the falling of active materials and achieve the high-efficiency lithium ion and electron transfer. The traditional slurry-casting technique is applicable for pasting LiFePO4@C powders onto the 2D aluminum foil current collector (LFP-Al). By contrast, LFP-CC exhibits a reversible specific capacity of 140 mAh·g-1 and 93.3 mAh·g-1 at 1C and 10C, respectively. After 500 cycles, no obvious capacity decay can be observed at 10C while keeping the coulombic efficiency above 98%. Because of its excellent capacity, high-rate performance, stable electrochemical performance, and good flexibility, this material has great potentials of developing the next-generation high-rate performance lithium ion battery and preparing the binder-free flexible cathode.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (34) ◽  
pp. 17990-17997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianwen Wu ◽  
Yanhong Xiang ◽  
Qingjing Peng ◽  
Xiangsi Wu ◽  
Yehua Li ◽  
...  

Deficient spinel ZnMn2O4with a hollow porous structure was prepared through a solvothermal carbon template dispersed by polyvinyl pyrrolidone.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (117) ◽  
pp. 96829-96839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhifang Zhang ◽  
Wenbo Wang ◽  
Yuru Kang ◽  
Li Zong ◽  
Aiqin Wang

As the materials of “green 21st century material worlds”, natural silicates have received unprecedented attention by virtue of their abundance, low-cost, stability, and non-toxic and eco-friendly nature compared to other synthetic materials.


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Sajid Ali Ansari ◽  
Nazish Parveen ◽  
Mohd Al Saleh Al-Othoum ◽  
Mohammad Omaish Ansari

The design and development of electrode materials for energy-storage applications is an area of prime focus around the globe because of the shortage of natural resources. In this study, we developed a method for preparing a novel three-dimensional binder-free pseudocapacitive NiZn2O4 active material, which was grown directly over nickel foam (NiZn2O4@3D-NF), using a simple one-step hydrothermal process. The material was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge–discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques were employed to evaluate the pseudocapacitive performance of the NiZn2O4 active material in a three-electrode assembly cell. The prepared NiZn2O4@3D-NF electrode exhibited an excellent specific capacitance, of 1706.25 F/g, compared to that of the NiO@3D-NF (1050 F/g) electrode because it has the bimetallic characteristics of both zinc and nickel. The NiZn2O4@3D-NF electrode showed better cyclic stability (87.5% retention) compared to the NiO@3D-NF electrode (80% retention) after 5000 cycles at a fixed current density, which also supports the durability of the NiZn2O4@3D-NF electrode. The characteristics of NiZn2O4@3D-NF include corrosion resistance, high conductivity, an abundance of active sites for electrochemical reaction, a high surface area, and synergism between the bimetallic oxides, which make it a suitable candidate for potential application in the field of energy storage.


2021 ◽  
pp. 133387
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Song ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
Rui Qiao ◽  
Xin Dai ◽  
Weitao Jing ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-211
Author(s):  
Peng Peng ◽  
Jiewei Chen ◽  
Kai Niu ◽  
Zhuohai Liu ◽  
Hao Huang ◽  
...  

A novel strategy for structural design of current-collector-free lithium ion batteries (LIBs) has been proposed, MoO3/CNTs loading on the single side of a separator by a simple spin-coating method. LIBs with such a MoO3-based composite separator eliminate the need for metal current collectors and exhibit an extra high specific capacity (0.2C, ∼1200 mA h g–1). Faster ion transport and lower charge transfer resistance (Rct) of the composite separator were proved compared with the traditional MoO3-based electrode, which results in the increased special capacity. In addition, the pseudocapacitive effect caused by vacancies and narrow interval in the MoO3/CNTs materials also contributes to the high specific capacity of the batteries. The highly efficient ion and electron transport ability of the composite separator were proved in this study, and such a novel design strategy would be an alternative for low-cost LIBs.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (37) ◽  
pp. 19781-19789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Liang ◽  
Hongjun Zhang ◽  
Yibo Su ◽  
Zeya Huang ◽  
Chang-An Wang ◽  
...  

In situ preparation of a long cycle life CuO–Cu integrated anode on a Cu current collector by one-step laser ablation.


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