scholarly journals Application of Virtual Reality in Computer Science Education: A Systemic Review Based on Bibliometric and Content Analysis Methods

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Friday Joseph Agbo ◽  
Ismaila Temitayo Sanusi ◽  
Solomon Sunday Oyelere ◽  
Jarkko Suhonen

This study investigated the role of virtual reality (VR) in computer science (CS) education over the last 10 years by conducting a bibliometric and content analysis of articles related to the use of VR in CS education. A total of 971 articles published in peer-reviewed journals and conferences were collected from Web of Science and Scopus databases to conduct the bibliometric analysis. Furthermore, content analysis was conducted on 39 articles that met the inclusion criteria. This study demonstrates that VR research for CS education was faring well around 2011 but witnessed low production output between the years 2013 and 2016. However, scholars have increased their contribution in this field recently, starting from the year 2017. This study also revealed prolific scholars contributing to the field. It provides insightful information regarding research hotspots in VR that have emerged recently, which can be further explored to enhance CS education. In addition, the quantitative method remains the most preferred research method, while the questionnaire was the most used data collection technique. Moreover, descriptive analysis was primarily used in studies on VR in CS education. The study concludes that even though scholars are leveraging VR to advance CS education, more effort needs to be made by stakeholders across countries and institutions. In addition, a more rigorous methodological approach needs to be employed in future studies to provide more evidence-based research output. Our future study would investigate the pedagogy, content, and context of studies on VR in CS education.

Publications ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Javier Gil-Quintana ◽  
Emilio Vida de León

Influencers have positioned themselves as opinion leaders capable of influencing large social groups, extending their presence to areas such as education. Instagram is one of the most consolidated social networks focused on the image where citizens interested in educational areas can find information from specialized channels on this topic. The purpose of this study is to analyze, during the period of confinement by COVID-19, the use of Instagram by educational influencers to consolidate their channel in new audiences, influence through interaction with their followers and create their transmedia production. Using a mixed methodological approach, a descriptive analysis of a sample of 810,200 users and a content analysis of 13 profiles of educational influencers is applied. The results show educational influencers as true experts in the use of Instagram, managing visually pleasing and harmonious profiles for new audiences. These influencers reach a large number of users, mostly women between the ages of 25 and 45 with an interest in “motherhood” on the platform. Educational influencers use digital marketing codes in their social networks, with a communicative style adapted to this type of space that seeks to increase the interaction and participation of new audiences and, as a consequence, economic profitability. There is a high number of influencers whose objective is to share educational resources, using their accounts as showcases for their transmedia educational production and for the sale or promotion of their productions and creations.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Zeqi Yasin

The debate on whether microfinance genuinely alleviates poverty has captivatedmany researchers to investigate this issue. The results are mixed up and varied.Hence, this study aims to convey how the schemes of microfinance can deal with poverty, especially in Indonesia. Moreover, this study also investigates thesustainability of microfinance institutions in dealing with the trade-off betweensocial goal and profit goal. This study employs a descriptive analysis approach with literature study data collection technique. The discussion of this study reveals that the emergence of microfinance in Indonesia, in any ways, has had a significant role as a source of income for poor or micro entrepreneurs. The schemes of conventional and Islamic have also diversified opportunity to gain funding. However, the mix possible success of microfinance, either high-profit goal or high-social goal, have to be seriously concerned. In this regard, the finding implication of this study is that the management structure requires new approaches to avoid such possible mix results. As the involvement of microfinance with most of unexperienced debtors, microfinance institutions as creditor have to, at least, not only provide financial help for the poor, but also offer non-financial help such as training and good relationship. This can be organized along with extending the deeper credit outreach, even if, for absolute poor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Anisya Afifa ◽  
A. Abdurrahman

This article discusses the role of Islamic counseling guidance in overcoming juvenile delinquency. The method used is descriptive analysis, namely by exploring all sources related to Islamic counseling guidance as an effort to overcome juvenile delinquency. The data collection technique used in this research is library research where library research is the activity of collecting data or materials related to research through books, scientific journals, literatures and other publications that can be used as sources for research that will be carried out. researched by the author. The purpose of the study was to eradicate the problem of juvenile delinquency with Islamic counseling guidance. In adolescence, they want to show their existence and not infrequently they want to get recognition or want to be considered their existence in the midst of society by doing various things, both positive and negative things which is commonly called juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency is a serious problem that must be addressed immediately in order to save the next generations of the nation. Islamic counseling guidance is one of the efforts that can be used in overcoming delinquency in adolescents, where Islamic counseling guidance aims to help individuals realize themselves into complete human beings in order to achieve happiness in life in the world and in the hereafter in accordance with Islamic laws. So it is hoped that later with the Islamic counseling guidance method, juvenile delinquency can be eradicated and not only that but also can form a better person according to religious norms and form quality teenagers who are religiously obedient.


Author(s):  
Noel M. Murray

The role of visuals in advertising research is examined. An argument is developed to support a theory of frame analysis for cross-cultural television advertising. Frame analysis is explained and commercials from Japan and the Dominican Republic are used to illustrate application of the theory. It is hoped that frame analysis will supplement content analysis as a methodological approach to cross-cultural television advertising.


Author(s):  
Jesse Fox ◽  
Dylan Arena ◽  
Jeremy N. Bailenson

In this article, we provide the nontechnical reader with a fundamental understanding of the components of virtual reality (VR) and a thorough discussion of the role VR has played in social science. First, we provide a brief overview of the hardware and equipment used to create VR and review common elements found within the virtual environment that may be of interest to social scientists, such as virtual humans and interactive, multisensory feedback. Then, we discuss the role of VR in existing social scientific research. Specifically, we review the literature on the study of VR as an object, wherein we discuss the effects of the technology on human users; VR as an application, wherein we consider real-world applications in areas such as medicine and education; and VR as a method, wherein we provide a comprehensive outline of studies in which VR technologies are used to study phenomena that have traditionally been studied in physical settings, such as nonverbal behavior and social interaction. We then present a content analysis of the literature, tracking the trends for this research over the last two decades. Finally, we present some possibilities for future research for interested social scientists.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-115
Author(s):  
Paul D. Williams

AbstractPolitical commentary is a key component of news coverage in any liberal democracy. Yet theorising the role played by political commentators in a rapidly transforming media sphere – further destabilised by voters’ increasing mistrust of expertise and of political and media institutions – is rare in the social science literature. This article adopts a mixed methodological approach to argue that political commentators today perform one or more of three functions – ‘public educator’, ‘value educator’ and ‘polemicist’ – with commentators now falling into one of seven types. Given the broadening and flattening of news media dissemination and consumption – and arguably the ‘dumbing down’ and ‘shallowing out’ of news media coverage in a postmodern social media age where truth and facts are too often subordinated by rhetoric and opinion – this article argues that the role of the academic political commentator is now more critical than ever. It also argues that academic commentators must offer not only objective descriptive analysis of political events but also potentially subjective normative analysis – in effect, narrative ‘guardrails’ – to remind voters of what is and is not acceptable political behaviour in a ‘post-truth’ anti-expert age.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
Nurazila Sari ◽  
Khamim Zarkasih Putro

This study aimed to find out how the strategies for mentoring and learning deaf children are. The current phenomenon about deaf children is that they have difficulty communicating or can be categorized as low in communication with other people because their vocabulary is lacking. In the world of education, there are still few people who understand the characteristics of deaf children. It was also found that one of the teachers at an extraordinary school was more understanding when communicating with children with disabilities, mental disorders, and others than communicating with deaf children. This data collection technique is through descriptive analysis, content analysis or content analysis, and concluding a literary method with the type of library research, namely the mentoring and learning strategy for deaf children. There is an inclusive school for each child according to their particular needs. All efforts are made to be served optimally by making various modifications and adjustments. Learning media that can be used for deaf children are visual stimulation media and auditory stimulation media.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Sundari Utami ◽  
Armaidy Armawi ◽  
Danang Sri Hadmoko

ABSTRACTThis theses analyze the role of youth in handling forest and land fire disasters on the Ogan Ilir resilience. The research method used qualitative with descriptive analysis. Data collection technique in this study used observation, interview, and documentation. Then, data analysis technique in this research: 1) data reduction, 2) data categories, 3) data presentation, and 4) conclusions. The result showed that the roles of youth in overcome the forest and land fires disaster have three stages. First prevention, is done by socialization to students and coaching on self, people, and environment. Second countermeasure, is carried out by monitoring, keeping communication, and firefighting. Then the third after disaster, there is no disaster so the things done by this community. The role of youth, represented by Elite Arari Community have implications to all aspects of regional resilience; geographically, it emerges the awareness and concern to environment; on the demographical aspect it changes the community mindset, create conducive political situation, keeps the economic stability, maintains the social condition of the society and prevents conflicts, and rises up the sense of security for the people in Ogan Ilir region.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis implikasi peran pemuda Komunitas Elite Arari dalam penanggulangan bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan terhadap ketahanan wilayah di Ogan Ilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan empat tahap yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yakni: 1) reduksi data, 2) kategori data, 3) penyajian data, dan 4) penarikan kesimpulan. Peran pemuda Komunitas Elite Arari dalam menanggulangi bencana kebakaran terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan yaitu tahap pra bencana, saat bencana, dan pasca bencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran pemuda pada tahap pra bencana dilakukan dengan sosialisasi terhadap pelajar serta melakukan pembinaan terhadap diri sendiri, sesama, dan lingkungan. Sedangkan pada saat bencana peran dilakukan dalam bentuk kegiatan pemantauan dan komunikasi serta pemadaman kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Pada tahap pasca bencana tidak terdapat hal yang dilakukan. Peran pemuda dari Komunitas Elite Arari berimplikasi pada seluruh aspek ketahanan wilayah, pada aspek geografi mampu menumbuhkan kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, pada aspek demografi dengan merubah pola pikir masyarakat, menciptakan kondisi situasi politik yang kondusif, mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui kegiatan pereonomian yang kondusif, menjaga kondisi sosial masyarakat agat tidak terjadi konflik vertikal dan horizontal, serta mampu menciptakan rasa aman bagi masyarakat di wilayah Ogan Ilir.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-188
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Hani Erlina ◽  
Rahmad Rafid

Abstract: This study aims to examine teacher strategies in implementing distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach to the type of case study research and used a phenomenological paradigm. Because seeing the current pandemic conditions that are still ongoing. So, the data collection technique in this study was carried out online through a questionnaire distributed via google form, by asking several questions related to the problem to be studied. Then, for informants in this study were some school teachers from several regions in Java and Lampung and from three levels of education units, namely SD, SMP, and SMA. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis which aims as a tool to map data and reveal the meaning behind the data that has been obtained. The results showed that the distance learning strategies used by teachers during the pandemic were predominantly effective and smooth. However, there were several obstacles that were found during the learning process, such as poor network connections and a lack of student motivation to take part in distance learning. Therefore, there is a need for effective self-development of teachers on an ongoing basis to improve competence. The role of government through policies made is also very important as a forum for increasing human resources Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif  deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus dan menggunakan paradigma fenomenologi. Karena melihat kondisi pandemi yang sekarang ini masih berlangsung. Maka, teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara online melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui google form, dengan mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan terkait dengan masalah yang akan diteliti. Kemudian, untuk informan dalam penelitian ini adalah beberapa guru sekolah dari beberapa daerah yang berada di Pulau Jawa dan Lampung dan dari tiga tingkat satuan pendidikan yaitu SD, SMP, dan SMA. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif yang bertujuan sebagai alat untuk memetakan data dan mengungkap makna dibalik data yang telah didapatkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi pembelajaran jarak jauh yang digunakan oleh guru selama masa pandemi secara dominan berjalan efektif dan lancar. Tetapi, ada beberapa kendala yang ditemukan selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung seperti koneksi jaringan yang kurang baik serta kurangnya motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran jarak jauh. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pengembangan diri secara efektif pada guru secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi. Peran pemerintah melalui kebijakan yang dibuat juga sangat penting sebagai wadah dalam meningkatkan sumber daya manusia.


2004 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred W. Mast ◽  
Charles M. Oman

The role of top-down processing on the horizontal-vertical line length illusion was examined by means of an ambiguous room with dual visual verticals. In one of the test conditions, the subjects were cued to one of the two verticals and were instructed to cognitively reassign the apparent vertical to the cued orientation. When they have mentally adjusted their perception, two lines in a plus sign configuration appeared and the subjects had to evaluate which line was longer. The results showed that the line length appeared longer when it was aligned with the direction of the vertical currently perceived by the subject. This study provides a demonstration that top-down processing influences lower level visual processing mechanisms. In another test condition, the subjects had all perceptual cues available and the influence was even stronger.


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