scholarly journals Implikasi Peran Pemuda dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah Ogan Ilir (Studi Pada Pemuda Komunitas Elite Armada Rimba Sriwijaya)

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Sundari Utami ◽  
Armaidy Armawi ◽  
Danang Sri Hadmoko

ABSTRACTThis theses analyze the role of youth in handling forest and land fire disasters on the Ogan Ilir resilience. The research method used qualitative with descriptive analysis. Data collection technique in this study used observation, interview, and documentation. Then, data analysis technique in this research: 1) data reduction, 2) data categories, 3) data presentation, and 4) conclusions. The result showed that the roles of youth in overcome the forest and land fires disaster have three stages. First prevention, is done by socialization to students and coaching on self, people, and environment. Second countermeasure, is carried out by monitoring, keeping communication, and firefighting. Then the third after disaster, there is no disaster so the things done by this community. The role of youth, represented by Elite Arari Community have implications to all aspects of regional resilience; geographically, it emerges the awareness and concern to environment; on the demographical aspect it changes the community mindset, create conducive political situation, keeps the economic stability, maintains the social condition of the society and prevents conflicts, and rises up the sense of security for the people in Ogan Ilir region.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis implikasi peran pemuda Komunitas Elite Arari dalam penanggulangan bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan terhadap ketahanan wilayah di Ogan Ilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan empat tahap yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yakni: 1) reduksi data, 2) kategori data, 3) penyajian data, dan 4) penarikan kesimpulan. Peran pemuda Komunitas Elite Arari dalam menanggulangi bencana kebakaran terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan yaitu tahap pra bencana, saat bencana, dan pasca bencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran pemuda pada tahap pra bencana dilakukan dengan sosialisasi terhadap pelajar serta melakukan pembinaan terhadap diri sendiri, sesama, dan lingkungan. Sedangkan pada saat bencana peran dilakukan dalam bentuk kegiatan pemantauan dan komunikasi serta pemadaman kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Pada tahap pasca bencana tidak terdapat hal yang dilakukan. Peran pemuda dari Komunitas Elite Arari berimplikasi pada seluruh aspek ketahanan wilayah, pada aspek geografi mampu menumbuhkan kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, pada aspek demografi dengan merubah pola pikir masyarakat, menciptakan kondisi situasi politik yang kondusif, mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui kegiatan pereonomian yang kondusif, menjaga kondisi sosial masyarakat agat tidak terjadi konflik vertikal dan horizontal, serta mampu menciptakan rasa aman bagi masyarakat di wilayah Ogan Ilir.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Mbina Pinem ◽  
Rayhan Utami

This study aims to determine: (1) The productive role of fishermen housewives in increasing family income in Sei Merbau Village, Teluk Nibung District, Tanjungbalai City, (2) The reproductive role of fishermen housewives in increasing family income in Sei Merbau Village, Teluk Nibung Kota District Tanjungbalai, and (3) The social role of fisherman housewives in increasing family income in Sei Merbau Village, Teluk Nibung District, Tanjungbalai City. This research was conducted in Sei Merbau Village, Teluk Nibung District, Tanjungbalai City in 2020. The population of this study were all fishermen housewives in Sei Merbau Village, amounting to 592 people, while the sample in this study was 10% of the total population (59 people. ) and taken using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The data collection technique is done by direct communication (interview). While the data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that: (1) The highest productive role (48.78%) was performed by housewives who worked as factory workers, while the lowest role (21%) was performed by housewives who worked as coconut peeler. Overall, the role played by housewives of fishermen is 33.35% and is in the low category. (2) The reproductive role played by the housewives of fishermen in Kelurahan Sei Merbau, namely having dependents of 1 to 6 children. Most (57.63%) fishermen housewives had 1-2 children and a small proportion (8.47%) had 5-6 children with an average of 2-3 children. (3) In general (81.36%) fishermen housewives participated in the social activities of the unfortunate union and a small proportion (25.42%) participated in arisan activities. In addition, the recitation activity is useful for moral contributions to housewives so that they can motivate husbands to work to increase income and also motivate children to improve education. The highest role of arisan activities was 76.92% while the lowest role was 22.73%. With an average of 43.47%.


Author(s):  
Putu Laksmita Dewi Rahmanyanti ◽  
Ni Nyoman Kerti Yasa

Social Networking Sites (SNS) or commonly called social media is an online service that aims to build social relationships with users who share their interests and activities. Percentage of Facebook users decreased during 2018 from January 2018 which was initially 75.5% to 66.3% in December 2018. Users complain about the excessive influence of SNS on their lives and react in various forms of behavior to stop using services. Non-continuous use as a user behavior towards stress due to SNS fatigue and social overload. The sample used is 60 respondents which are determined using the purposive sampling method. The data collection technique utilized is by questionnaires with the Likert scale measurement method, while the data are analyzed using the path analysis technique. The research results show that the social overload on SNS exhaustion and SNS exhaustion variable on discontinuous usage intention have a positive and significant influence but social overload on discontinuous usage intention have a positive but non significant effect. Likewise, SNS exhaustion is able to mediate the influence of social overload on discontinuous usage intention. Users can actively control their behavior to avoid potential negative results caused by social overload. Social media providers must effectively prevent the emergence of negative emotions from users by providing a system that gives users to manage whatever information they can receive and share only with a few people so that users do not receive information about their friends on Facebook excessively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Hamdi Abdullah Hasibuan ◽  
Ernawati Simatupang

AbstractBoteng Tunggul is one of the traditions of the East Lombok community which has unique wisdom values. This tradition is always carried out at the traditional ceremonies of the East Lombok people. In the process of implementing the Boteng Tunggul tradition, it becomes a tradition that has elements that can strengthen the civic culture in it. This research will explore the role of the boteng waiting tradition in strengthening the civic culture for the people of East Lombok. This study uses a qualitative approach to literature study methods. In this research, we will use the first data source. The data collection technique is done by using literature studies. In doing data analysis technique is done by reducing data, displaying data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found the entanglement of the Boteng Tunggul tradition by strengthening the civic culture in the people of East Lombok. In the stump, boteng tradition becomes a culture that can sustain citizens in it as a form of realizing the identity of the indigenous people of Lombok. This tradition is always carried out by the people of East Lombok by instilling the values of togetherness, mutual cooperation, responsibility, and tolerance in it. As well as this has illustrated that the civic culture can be strengthened by preserving and advancing this tradition.---------------AbstrakBoteng Tunggul merupakan salah satu tradisi dari masyarakat Lombok timur yang memiliki nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Tradisi ini senantiasa dilaksanakan pada upacara adat masyarakat Lombok timur. Dalam proses pelaksanaan tradisi Boteng Tunggul menjadi tradisi memiliki unsur yang dapat memperkuat civic culture didalamnya. Penelitian ini akan mengeksplorasi peran dari tradisi Boteng Tunggu untuk menguatkan civic culture bagi masyarakat Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi deskriptif.  Dalam penelitian ini akan menggunakan sumber data pertama. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan studi literatur. Dalam melakukan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, display data, verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menemukan keterkaitan tradisi Boteng Tunggul  dengan memperkuat civic culture pada masyarakat Lombok Timur. Pada tradisi Boteng Tunggul menjadi kebudayaan yang dapat menopang warga negara didalamnya sebagai bentuk untuk mewujudkan identitas masyarakat adat Lombok. Tradisi ini selalu dilaksanakan masyarakat Lombok Timur dengan menanamkan nilai kebersamaan, gotong royong, tanggung jawab serta toleransi di dalamnya. Serta hal ini telah menggambarkan bahwa budaya kewarganegaraan dapat diperkuat dengan tetap melestarikan dan memajukan tradisi ini. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Afi Zumrotul Fikria ◽  
Sri Hartini ◽  
Feri Faila Sufa

Children's social development is how early childhood interacts with peers, adults, and the broader community to adapt. Parents and the environments are figures or models closest to children and become role models for children. This study aimed to determine children's social behavior and the role of the environment on the social behavior of children aged 5-6 years in the Nusukan Surakarta railway environment. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative methods—sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used the Milles and Huberman model with three stages: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results show that children's social behavior in the Nusukan railway area tends to be active, but some behaviors still need guidance so that children have good social behavior. It is inseparable from family environmental factors, both parents, siblings, peers, or other adults through their environment. Child development is strongly influenced by treatment or parental guidance for children in recognizing various aspects of social life or norms of social life. Social behavior is closely related to children's behavior in adjusting to the rules of society in the surrounding environment. Children obtain social behavior through maturity and learning opportunities from various stimuli provided by their environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Risky Ayu Andriani ◽  
Joko Winarno ◽  
Agung Wibowo

<p><em>Research on the development conditions of the Samiran Boyolali (Dewi Sambi) tourism village based on the TALC (Tourism Area Life Cycle) analysis theory is a descriptive qualitative study. The research location was determined purposively in Samiran Village, with the consideration that the Samiran tourism village was the first tourism village formed in Selo District together with the Lencoh tourism village in 2002. The purpose of this study was to investigate the process of empowering Dewi Sambi and identify the development of Dewi Sambi based on theory TALC. The determination of the informants was carried out by purposive sampling for key informants, while the advanced informants used snowball techniques based on recommendations from key informants. The number of informants in this study were 7 people including community leaders, village heads, managers, and members of Dewi Sambi. The data analysis technique of this research used the interactive inductive analysis method. Meanwhile, the validity of research data uses triangulation of sources and informant reviews. The results showed that the process of empowering Dewi Sambi went through 3 stages, namely the stage of awareness, breathing and power. These three stages were passed with the result that most of the people of Samiran Village joined Dewi Sambi and negative behavior began to wear off. The results of research on the development conditions of Dewi Sambi based on TALC, show that this tourism village is in a consolidation phase. The main characteristics that appear are the implementation according to regulations, the number of tourists fluctuating but tends to increase according to tourist visit chart, and the role of the ministry or government to improve services to tourist guests.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 384
Author(s):  
Arsita Yunia Sarwono ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Eko Widianto

Lack of social attitudes that students have will have an impact on students' unfavorable affective. This research aimed to analyze the role of teachers in developing students' social attitudes. This research was a qualitative research with a theoretical approach. The population in this study was all students of grade V at SD 2 Tenggeles, totaling 19 students. The data collection technique was carried out in 3 stages, namely observation, interview and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study used a variety of techniques (triangulation) and was carried out continuously to completion. The results of the analysis of students' social attitudes during the learning process found the findings of several aspects of social attitudes in students including honesty, discipline, responsibility, caring, polite and self-confidence. Social attitudes are observed through student activities in learning such as being honest in doing assignments independently and being responsible for assignments that have been given by the teacher which must be done in a timely manner. It can be concluded that the social attitude of students at SD 2 Tenggeles is fairly good. Thus, the role of the teacher in shaping students' social attitudes is very important to be applied in the daily life of students in the school, family, and community environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Nurza Rahmawati

This article explained and described the changing interaction patterns in the family in the Mount of Kerinci Kayu Aro area, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The theory used in analyzing the research finding was the social changing theory by Veblen and Ogburn as technocrat in materialistic perspective. This research used descriptive qualitative approach and the informants were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through interview, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed through interactive analysis technique proposed by Miles and Huberman consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. Data showed that the people in the Kerinci mount area was a change of interaction from directly interaction (face to face) into gadget interaction. Therefore, it could be concluded that family function was decreased. It was caused by the using of gadget, thus the interaction of parents to their children was not run well, because communication, connection, support and role of parents were no longer maximally done. 


Owner ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Victorinus Laoli

One manifestation of the important role of banking in a region, as implemented by PT Bank Sumut, Gunungsitoli Branch, is to distribute loans for investment, consumption and working capital for the people in the area. The purpose of providing credit for banks is the return of credit that earns interest and can increase income to finance activities and business continuity. From the results of research conducted with this data collection technique, it shows that PT Bank Sumut has a number of loans from 2009 to 2014 which each year rises. From this study, it is also known that the rate of credit repayment has a positive influence on the level of profitability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Fahrurrrazi Fahrurrrazi

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena minat baca siswa dan pengaruh minat baca terhadap pertumbuhan kemampuan belajar siswa pada jenjang-jenjang pendidikan selanjutnya. Kepala sekolah sebagai lokomotif perkembangan mutu pendidikan memiliki peran strategi bagi pengumbuhan dan pengembangan minat baca peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kepala madrasah sebagai edukator, manajer, dan innovator dalam pengembangan minat baca peserta didik di MIT Nurul Islam Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif lapangan, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan triangulasi, serta dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Peran kepala madrasah sebagai edukator dalam pengembangan minat baca peserta didik meliputi meliputi tiga pembinaan, yakni pembinaan mental dan moral, serta pembinaan artistik. 2) Peran kepala madrasah sebagai manajer dalam pengembangan minat baca peserta didik di MIT Nurul Islam meliputi penerapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen dengan didasarkan pada pada kerjasama dengan USAID dan UIN Walisongo Semarang. 3) Peran kepala madrasah sebagai innovator dalam pengembangan minat baca peserta didik di MIT Nurul Islam Kota Semarang meliputi inovasi strategi, pola pikir (mindset) dan struktur. Abstract This research is motivated by the phenomenon of reading interest of students and the influence of reading interest on the growth of students' learning ability in the next level of education. The principal as a locomotive of the development of the quality of education has a strategic role for the growth and development of reading interest of learners. This study aims to determine the role of principal as an educator, manager, and innovator in the development of reading interest of learners in MIT Nurul Islam Semarang City. This research is a qualitative field research, data collected through observation, interview, documentation and triangulation, and analyzed by descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The role of principal as an educator in the development of reading interest of learners includes three activities are coaching, namely mental and moral coaching, and artistic coaching. 2) The role of principal as manager in the development of reading interest of learners at MIT Nurul Islam covers the application of management functions based on cooperation with USAID and UIN Walisongo Semarang. 3) The role of principal as innovator in the development of reading interest of learners at MIT Nurul Islam Semarang City includes innovation strategy, mindset, and structure.


Litera ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
Rivaa Mukhammad Salem Alsalibi

The subject of this research is the specifics, forms and functions of interaction in social media groups between the representatives of ethnic communities. The goal consists in determination of the role of social networks in adaptation of ethnocultural communities of St. Petersburg. The research is based on the polling technique for acquisition of information on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral state of a person. The survey was conducted via distribution of questionnaires among the representatives of ethnic groups. The article also employs the method of systematic scientific observation over the social media groups, topic raised therein, as well as reading and analysis of the comments. The scientific novelty of this work consists in outlining of the nature, trends and development prospects of cross-cultural communications as the channel for ethnocultural interaction. &nbsp;The main conclusions, which touch upon users from various ethnic communities who do not have enough experience in organization of activity of social media groups, demonstrate that it causes the loss of the sense of security, accumulation of prejudices and escalation of interethnic conflicts, as well as preference of the with restricted access, which contributes to lock down of the group and impedes adaptation in the accepting society. Stabilization of situation can be achieved by improvement of the quality of content posted in the social media, as well as level of their administration.


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