scholarly journals Improvement of High Temperature Wear Behavior of In-Situ Cr3C2-20 wt. % Ni Cermet by Adding Mo

Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 682
Author(s):  
Liang Sun ◽  
Wenyan Zhai ◽  
Hui Dong ◽  
Yiran Wang ◽  
Lin He

Cr3C2-Ni cermet is a kind of promising material especially for wear applications due to its excellent wear resistance. However, researches were mainly concentrated on the experiment condition of room temperature, besides high-temperature wear mechanism of the cermet would be utilized much potential applications and also lack of consideration. In present paper, the influence of Mo content on the high-temperature wear behavior of in-situ Cr3C2-20 wt. % Ni cermet was investigated systematically. The friction-wear experiment was carried out range from room temperature to 800 °C, while Al2O3 ceramic was set as the counterpart. According to experimental results, it is indicated that the coefficient of friction (COF) of friction pairs risen at the beginning of friction stage and then declined to constant, while the wear rate of Cr3C2-20 wt. % Ni cermet risen continuously along with temperature increased, which attributes to the converted wear mechanism generally from typical abrasive wear to severe oxidation and adhesive wear. Generally, the result of wear resistance was enhanced for 13.4% (at 400 °C) and 31.5% (at 800 °C) by adding 1 wt. % Mo. The in-situ newly formed (Cr, Mo)7C3 ceramic particle and the lubrication phase of MoO3 can effectively improve the wear resistance of Cr3C2-20 wt. % Ni cermet.

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuba Yener ◽  
Azmi Erdogan ◽  
Mustafa Sabri Gök ◽  
Sakin Zeytin

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of low-temperature aluminizing process on the microstructure and dry sliding wear properties of Mirrax steel. Low-temperature aluminizing process was applied on Mirrax steel at 600, 650, and 700 °C for 2, 4, and 6 h. The packs for the process were prepared using pure aluminum powder as aluminum deposition source. Ammonium chloride NH4Cl and Seydisehir Al2O3 powder were used as the activator and the inert filler, respectively. Scanning electron microscope (SEM)/energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were applied for characterization of the coating surfaces. The through-thickness variation in the layer microstructure was determined and it was found to vary between 1 µm and 45 µm which increased with higher process temperature and time. After the deposition process, the coating layer hardness increased to 1000 HVN, whereas the hardness of the matrix was 250 HVN. The wear tests were performed using a ball-on-disc tribometer under 5 N load at room temperature and 500 °C on aluminized and untreated Mirrax steel. In both room temperature and high-temperature wear tests, it was determined that the aluminizing process increased the wear resistance of Mirrax steel. Increasing aluminizing time and temperature also increased the wear resistance. The uncoated and thin-coated samples generally exhibited wear in the form of plastic deformation and adhesion related ruptures. A high degree of tribological layer was observed on the wear trace on samples with high coating thickness, especially in high-temperature tests. Therefore, the volume losses in these samples were induced by fatigue crack formation and delamination.


2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 1628-1631
Author(s):  
Xiao Dong Yang ◽  
Zhuo Juan Yang ◽  
You Quan Chen

By using pin-on-disk wear test method, the wear behavior of W9Gr4V high speed steel with smooth and non-smooth concave samples which treated by laser texturing technology was investigated between room temperature and 500 . It was found that the anti-wear ability of the non-smooth concave samples was increased more than that of the smooth ones and the anti-wear ability of the non-smooth samples was evident than the smooth ones at temperature increasing. In this paper, the anti-wear mechanism of non-smooth concave samples and wear characteristics with smooth and non-smooth samples in high-temperature were analyzed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (7) ◽  
pp. 861-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emre Altaş ◽  
Azmi Erdogan ◽  
Fatih Koçyiğit

Purpose This study aims to investigate the high-temperature wear behavior of the TiN- and AlTiN/TiSiN-coated WC materials. Design/methodology/approach The coating process was carried out using the physical vapor deposition (PVD) method. Wear tests were performed by a ball-on-disc wear device with a high-temperature wear module. In microstructural investigation of the materials, it was benefited from traditional characterization methods such as, SEM, EDX analysis and microhardness measurement. Findings The best wear performance was obtained with AlTiN/TiSiN-coated WC materials at all loads and temperatures, followed by TiN-coated and uncoated WC samples. An important wear was not observed on the samples tested at room temperature tests. It was found that the temperature increase is an effective parameter on the decrease of the wear resistance of the samples. In addition, it was seen that the increasing load and temperature change the wear mechanism on the uncoated WC sample. The wear mechanisms observed at high temperatures were delamination and oxidation for the WC, fatigue for AlTiN/TiSiN-coated WC and micro-scratch and micro-spalling for TiN-coated WC. Originality/value The results of the experimental studies demonstrated that hard coatings improving wear resistance of WC.


Wear ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 268 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1266-1274 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kumar ◽  
V. Subramanya Sarma ◽  
B.S. Murty

2010 ◽  
Vol 105-106 ◽  
pp. 130-132
Author(s):  
Jun Ping Yao ◽  
Sun Zhong ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Huo Ping Zhao

TiC reinforced AZ91 magnesium matrix composites have been fabricated by a melt in-situ reaction spray deposition. The microstructures of spray-deposited alloys were studied by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The dry sliding wear behavior of the alloys was investigated by using a pin-on-disc machine under five loads, namely 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 N. It has been found that the wear behavior of the alloys was dependent on the TiC content in the microstructure and the applied load. At a lower load (10 N), with increasing TiC content, the wear rate of the alloy was decreased, and the dominant wear mechanism was an oxidative mechanism. At a higher load (50 N), a spray- deposited AZ91/TiC composites exhibited superior wear resistance to the AZ91 magnesium alloy, the dominant wear mechanism was delamination.


2016 ◽  
Vol 674 ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Michalak ◽  
Remigiusz Michalczewski ◽  
Edyta Osuch-Słomka ◽  
Demófilo Maldonado-Cortés ◽  
Marian Szczerek

The aim of the paper was to investigate the temperature effect on the wear mechanism of AlCrN coated components. The coating was deposited by Physical Vapour Deposition process (PVD) on WC/Co substrate. Tribological tests were performed in sliding conditions using high temperature T‑21 tribotester, produced by ITeE-PIB Radom. The tests were performed in a ball-on-disc configuration (Si3N4 ceramic ball), under dry friction conditions at room temperature, 600°C and 750°C. An optical microscope, interferometer, and scanning electron microscope were used to analyse the worn surfaces. Following this study, it was found that wear resistance of the coating AlCrN tribosystem depended on the temperature. The biggest wear was reported at room temperature. At 600°C the intensity of wear of the coating was 4-fold lower, and at 750°C wear was 6-fold lower that at room temperature. High temperature wear resistance of AlCrN coating involves creating protective oxide layer. Performed analysis of structure the surface layer, showed a much higher content of oxygen in wear scar than outside. At high temperatures, friction additional intensified oxidation process thus the amount of oxygen in surface layer increased with temperature. Oxide layer, Al2O3 and Cr2O3 probably, created at high temperature was a barrier to further oxidation of the coating and had very high wear resistance at high temperature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750057 ◽  
Author(s):  
DEJUN KONG ◽  
BENGUO ZHAO

A high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF)-sprayed NiCrBSi coating on H13 hot work die steel was processed with laser remelting; and the surface-interface morphologies, concentrations of chemical elements, and phases of the coating were analyzed with scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The friction-wear behaviors of the coating at high temperatures were investigated by the means of ball/plane contact. The effects of high temperature on the coefficient of friction (COF) and wear performance are discussed. The results show that the coating is dense and tightly bonded to the substrate at the interface. The average COFs at 500[Formula: see text]C, 600[Formula: see text]C, and 700[Formula: see text]C are 0.3749, 0.3609, and 0.4556, respectively. The wear mechanism is slight adhesive wear at 500[Formula: see text]C, and primarily oxidative wear and fatigue wear at 600[Formula: see text]C. The wear mechanism at 700[Formula: see text]C is oxidized wear and fatigue wear in the early stage, and mainly adhesive wear in the later stage. During high-temperature wear, an oxide film is formed on the coating surface, decreasing the wear resistance of the coating, which is primarily dependent on the compounds of Ni, Cr, B, Si, and C and the oxides of Si.


2014 ◽  
Vol 604 ◽  
pp. 20-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Umanskyi ◽  
Olena Poliarus ◽  
Maksym Ukrainets ◽  
Iryna Martsenyuk

In this study the influence of the TiB2, ZrB2, and CrB2 additives into NiAl-intermetallics on their wear behavior under friction conditions at the high temperature in the pair with steel has been investigated. It was shown, that the borides additives have influenced on the wear mechanism, significantly increasing the wear resistance of composite coatings pointed out. Among the coatings studied the NiAl-15 wt. % CrB2 coating showed the best result.


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