scholarly journals Interfacial and Colloidal Forces Governing Oil Droplet Displacement: Implications for Enhanced Oil Recovery

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suparit Tangparitkul ◽  
Thibaut Charpentier ◽  
Diego Pradilla ◽  
David Harbottle

Growing oil demand and the gradual depletion of conventional oil reserves by primary extraction has highlighted the need for enhanced oil recovery techniques to increase the potential of existing reservoirs and facilitate the recovery of more complex unconventional oils. This paper describes the interfacial and colloidal forces governing oil film displacement from solid surfaces. Direct contact of oil with the reservoir rock transforms the solid surface from a water-wet to neutrally-wet and oil-wet as a result of the deposition of polar components of the crude oil, with lower oil recovery from oil-wet reservoirs. To enhance oil recovery, chemicals can be added to the injection water to modify the oil-water interfacial tension and solid-oil-water three-phase contact angle. In the presence of certain surfactants and nanoparticles, a ruptured oil film will dewet to a new equilibrium contact angle, reducing the work of adhesion to detach an oil droplet from the solid surface. Dynamics of contact-line displacement are considered and the effect of surface active agents on enhancing oil displacement discussed. The paper is intended to provide an overview of the interfacial and colloidal forces controlling the process of oil film displacement and droplet detachment for enhanced oil recovery. A comprehensive summary of chemicals tested is provided.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Qu ◽  
Tuo Liang ◽  
Jirui Hou ◽  
Weipeng Wu ◽  
Yuchen Wen ◽  
...  

Abstract Recently, spherical nanoparticles have been studied to enhance oil recovery (EOR) worldwide due to their remarkable properties. However, there is a lack of studies of nanosheets on EOR. In this work, we synthesize the amphiphilic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets through a straightforward hydrothermal method. The octadecyl amine (ODA) molecules were grafted onto the surfaces of molybdenum disulfide nanosheets due to the presence of active sites over the surfaces of MoS2 nanosheets. The synthesized amphiphilic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets (ODA-MoS2 nanosheets) are approximate 67 nm in width and 1.4 nm in thickness. The effects of ultralow concentration ODA-MoS2 nanosheets on the dynamic wettability change of solid surfaces and emulsion stability were also studied and discussed. Besides, the core flooding experiments were also conducted to reveal the adsorption rules and the oil displacement effects of ultralow concentration ODA-MoS2 nanosheets. Experimental results indicate that the oil-wet solid surface (a contact angle of 130°) can transform into the neutral-wet solid surface (a contact angle of 90°) within 120 hrs after 50 mg/L ODA-MoS2 nanosheets treatment. In addition, micro-scale emulsions in size of 2 µm can be formed after the addition of ODA-MoS2 nanosheets by adsorbing onto the oil-water interfaces. The desorption energy of a single ODA-MoS2 nanosheet from the oil-water interface to the bulk phase is proposed. When the concentration of ODA-MoS2 nanosheets is 50 mg/L, the emulsions are the most stable. Core flooding results demonstrate that the ultimate residue of ODA-MoS2 nanosheets in porous media is less than 11%, and the highest increased oil recovery of around 16.26% is achieved. Finally, the production performance of ultralow concentration of ODA-MoS2 nanofluid (50 mg/L) in the application of Daqing Oilfield is summarized and discussed.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu-Guang Song ◽  
Ming-Wei Zhao ◽  
Cai-Li Dai ◽  
Xin-Ke Wang ◽  
Wen-Jiao Lv

AbstractThe ultra-low permeability reservoir is regarded as an important energy source for oil and gas resource development and is attracting more and more attention. In this work, the active silica nanofluids were prepared by modified active silica nanoparticles and surfactant BSSB-12. The dispersion stability tests showed that the hydraulic radius of nanofluids was 58.59 nm and the zeta potential was − 48.39 mV. The active nanofluids can simultaneously regulate liquid–liquid interface and solid–liquid interface. The nanofluids can reduce the oil/water interfacial tension (IFT) from 23.5 to 6.7 mN/m, and the oil/water/solid contact angle was altered from 42° to 145°. The spontaneous imbibition tests showed that the oil recovery of 0.1 wt% active nanofluids was 20.5% and 8.5% higher than that of 3 wt% NaCl solution and 0.1 wt% BSSB-12 solution. Finally, the effects of nanofluids on dynamic contact angle, dynamic interfacial tension and moduli were studied from the adsorption behavior of nanofluids at solid–liquid and liquid–liquid interface. The oil detaching and transporting are completed by synergistic effect of wettability alteration and interfacial tension reduction. The findings of this study can help in better understanding of active nanofluids for EOR in ultra-low permeability reservoirs.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narjes Shojaikaveh ◽  
Cas Berentsen ◽  
Susanne Eva Johanne Rudolph-Floter ◽  
Karl Heinz Wolf ◽  
William Richard Rossen

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (24) ◽  
pp. 12756-12761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Mandal ◽  
Abhijit Samanta ◽  
Achinta Bera ◽  
Keka Ojha

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tinuola Udoh

Abstract In this paper, the enhanced oil recovery potential of the application of nanoparticles in Niger Delta water-wet reservoir rock was investigated. Core flooding experiments were conducted on the sandstone core samples at 25 °C with the applications of nanoparticles in secondary and tertiary injection modes. The oil production during flooding was used to evaluate the enhanced oil recovery potential of the nanoparticles in the reservoir rock. The results of the study showed that the application of nanoparticles in tertiary mode after the secondary formation brine flooding increased oil production by 16.19% OIIP. Also, a comparison between the oil recoveries from secondary formation brine and nanoparticles flooding showed that higher oil recovery of 81% OIIP was made with secondary nanoparticles flooding against 57% OIIP made with formation brine flooding. Finally, better oil recovery of 7.67% OIIP was achieved with secondary application of nanoparticles relative to the tertiary application of formation brine and nanoparticles flooding. The results of this study are significant for the design of the application of nanoparticles in Niger Delta reservoirs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 124 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Soleimani ◽  
Mirza Khurram Baig ◽  
Noorhana Yahya ◽  
Leila Khodapanah ◽  
Maziyar Sabet ◽  
...  

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goshtasp Cheraghian ◽  
Sara Rostami ◽  
Masoud Afrand

Nanoparticles (NPs) are known as important nanomaterials for a broad range of commercial and research applications owing to their physical characteristics and properties. Currently, the demand for NPs for use in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is very high. The use of NPs can drastically benefit EOR by changing the wettability of the rock, improving the mobility of the oil drop and decreasing the interfacial tension (IFT) between oil/water. This paper focuses on a review of the application of NPs in the flooding process, the effect of NPs on wettability and the IFT. The study also presents a review of several investigations about the most common NPs, their physical and mechanical properties and benefits in EOR.


SPE Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 319-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dai Makimura ◽  
Makoto Kunieda ◽  
Yunfeng Liang ◽  
Toshifumi Matsuoka ◽  
Satoru Takahashi ◽  
...  

Summary Molecular simulation is a powerful technique for obtaining thermodynamic properties of a system of given composition at a specific temperature and pressure, and it enables us to visualize microscopic phenomena. In this work, we used simulations to study interfacial phenomena and phase equilibria, which are important to CO2-enhanced oil recovery (EOR). We conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of an oil/water interface in the presence of CO2. It was found that CO2 was enriched at the interfacial region under all thermal conditions. Whereas the oil/water interfacial tension (IFT) increases with pressure, CO2 reduces the IFT by approximately one-third at low pressure and one-half at higher pressure. Further analysis on the basis of our MD trajectories shows that the O=C=O bonds to the water with a “T-shaped” structure, which provides the mechanism for CO2 enrichment at the oil/water interface. The residual nonnegligible IFT at high pressures implies that the connate or injected water in a reservoir strongly influences the transport of CO2/oil solutes in that reservoir. We used Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo (GEMC) simulation to compute phase equilibria and obtain ternary phase diagrams of such systems as CO2/n-butane/N2 and CO2/n-butane/n-decane. Simulating hydrocarbon fluids with a mixture of CO2 and N2 enables us to evaluate the effects of N2 impurity on CO2-EOR. It also enables us to study the phase behavior, which is routinely used to evaluate the minimum miscibility pressure (MMP). We chose these two systems because experimental data are available for them. Our calculated phase equilibria are in fair agreement with experiments. We also discuss possible ways to improve the predictive capability for CO2/hydrocarbon systems. GEMC and MD simulations of systems with heavier hydrocarbons are straightforward and enable us to combine molecular-level thinking with process considerations in CO2-EOR.


1987 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 378
Author(s):  
B.F. Towler ◽  
B. Bubela

The Alton Field has produced 1.875 million stock tank barrels of oil and is nearing the end of its primary life. It is proposed to enhance the recovery from the field microbiologically. Surfactant producing bacteria will be injected into the reservoir in order to lower the oil/water interfacial tension and mobilise the remaining oil. Laboratory experiments on artifical cores have demonstrated the viability of this process. This MEOR project will initially be done in a one-well cyclic Huff and Puff program.


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