scholarly journals 2D Model of Transfer Processes for Water Boiling Flow in Microchannel

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Valery A. Danilov ◽  
Christian Hofmann ◽  
Gunther Kolb

The modeling of transfer processes is a step in the generalization and interpretation of experimental data on heat transfer. The developed two-dimensional model is based on a homogeneous mixture model for boiling water flow in a microchannel with a new evaporation submodel. The outcome of the simulation is the distribution of velocity, void fraction and temperature profiles in the microchannel. The predicted temperature profile is consistent with the experimental literature data.

AIChE Journal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 2545-2556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyril Caliot ◽  
Gilles Flamant ◽  
Giorgos Patrianakos ◽  
Margaritis Kostoglou ◽  
Athanasios G. Konstandopoulos

1986 ◽  
Vol 52 (476) ◽  
pp. 1734-1740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi HAYASAKA ◽  
Kazuhiko KUDO ◽  
Hiroshi TANIGUCHI ◽  
Ichiro NAKAMACHI ◽  
Toshiaki OMORI ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
P. D. J. Hoppesteyn ◽  
J. Andries ◽  
K. R. G. Hein

Low calorific value fuel gas, obtained by pressurized fluidized bed gasification of coal/biomass mixtures, is combusted at 0.8 MPa with air or oxygen in a vertical cylindrical chamber (D = 0.28 m, L = 2.0 m). The fuel (T = 1060 K) and oxydizer (air at 350 K, oxygen at 460 K) are injected coaxially, resulting in an essentially axissymmetric flow pattern. Particles have been removed from the fuel gas stream by a cyclone, mounted between the gasifier and the combustor. A two-dimensional model, implemented in the CFD code FLUENT was developed for the calculation of temperatures, flow patterns and species concentrations throughout the combustor. The calculated results are compared with experimental data for two low calorific value fuel gas compositions and two oxidizer compositions at two axial combustor locations (X/L = 0.175 and X/L = 1). The results appear to justify further investigation of the applicability of the model to low calorific value fuel gas fired gas turbine combustors.


1974 ◽  
Vol 13 (68) ◽  
pp. 243-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary T. Jarvis ◽  
Garry K. C. Clarke

Ice temperature measurements have been made in Steele Glacier to a depth of 114 m. All measured temperatures were below 0° C, the coldest being –6.5° C at a depth of 114 m. The temperature profile indicates an anomalously warm layer of ice between 30 m and 50 m, which is probably due to the freezing of water in crevasses opened during the 1965–66 surge. A two-dimensional model of a cold glacier with partially water-filled crevasses predicts temperature profiles very similar to that observed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 570 ◽  
pp. 177-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
SALEM BOUHAIRIE ◽  
VINCENT H. CHU

The heat transfer from the surface of a circular cylinder into a crossflow has been computed using a two-dimensional model, for a range of Reynolds numbers from Re=200 to 15550. The boundary-layer separation, the local and overall heat-transfer rates, the eddy- and flare-detachment frequencies and the width of the flares were determined from the numerical simulations. In this range of Reynolds numbers, the heat-transfer process is unsteady and is characterized by a viscous length scale that is inversely proportional to the square root of the Reynolds number. To ensure uniform numerical accuracy for all Reynolds numbers, the dimensions of the computational mesh were selected in proportion to this viscous length scale. The small scales were resolved by at least three nodes within the boundary layers. The frequency of the heat flares increases, and the width of each flare decreases, with the Reynolds number, in proportion to the viscous time and length scales. Despite the presence of three-dimensional structures for the range of Reynolds numbers considered, the two-dimensional model captures the unsteady processes and produced results that were consistent with the available experimental data. It correctly simulated the overall, the front-stagnation and the back-to-total heat-transfer rates.


Author(s):  
Dehao Liu ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Zhenguo Nie ◽  
Yiming (Kevin) Rong

For predicting of diffusive phase transformations during the austenitizing process in hypoeutectoid Fe-C steels, a two-dimensional model has been developed. The diffusion equations are solved within each phase (α and γ) using an explicit finite volume technique formulated using a square grid. The discrete α/γ interface is represented by special volume elements α/γ. The result showing the dissolution of ferrite particles in the austenite matrix are presented at different stages of the phase transformation. Specifically, the influence of the microstructure scale and heating rate on the transformation kinetics has been investigated. Final austenitization temperature calculated with this 2D model is compared with predictions of a simpler one dimensional (1D) front-tracking calculation.


1974 ◽  
Vol 13 (68) ◽  
pp. 243-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary T. Jarvis ◽  
Garry K. C. Clarke

Ice temperature measurements have been made in Steele Glacier to a depth of 114 m. All measured temperatures were below 0° C, the coldest being –6.5° C at a depth of 114 m. The temperature profile indicates an anomalously warm layer of ice between 30 m and 50 m, which is probably due to the freezing of water in crevasses opened during the 1965–66 surge. A two-dimensional model of a cold glacier with partially water-filled crevasses predicts temperature profiles very similar to that observed.


1989 ◽  
Vol 55 (516) ◽  
pp. 2457-2464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenjiro SUZUKI ◽  
Tetsuro HAYASHI ◽  
Matthew J. SCHUERGER ◽  
Atsuo NISHIHARA ◽  
Masakatsu HAYASHI

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