scholarly journals A Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Variational Mode Decomposition and an Improved Kernel Extreme Learning Machine

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Lei Su ◽  
Jingjing Wu ◽  
Huaqing Wang ◽  
Peng Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Variational Mode Decomposition ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Mode Decomposition ◽  
Diagnosis Method ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine

scholarly journals Research on Novel Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Improved Krill Herd Algorithm and Kernel Extreme Learning Machine

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhijian Wang ◽  
Likang Zheng ◽  
Junyuan Wang ◽  
Wenhua Du
Keyword(s):  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Local Optimum ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Krill Herd Algorithm ◽  
Krill Herd ◽  
Diagnosis Method ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine

In this paper, a novel bearing intelligent fault diagnosis method based on a novel krill herd algorithm (NKH) and kernel extreme learning machine (KELM) is proposed. Firstly, multiscale dispersion entropy (MDE) is used to extract fault features of bearings to obtain a set of fault feature vectors composed of dispersion entropy. Then, it is imported into the kernel extreme learning machine for fault diagnosis. But considering the kernel function parameters σ and the error penalty factor C will affect the classification accuracy of the kernel extreme learning machine, this paper uses the novel krill herd algorithm (NKH) for their optimization. The opposite populations are added to the NKH in the initialization of population to improve its speed and prevent local optimum, and during the period of looking for the optimal solution, the impulse operator is introduced to ensure it has enough impulse to rush out of the local optimal once into the local optimum. Finally, in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, it was applied to the bearing fault experiment of Case Western Reserve University and XJTU-SY bearing data set. The results show that the proposed method not only has good fault diagnosis performance and generalization but also has fast convergence speed and does not easily fall into the local optimum. Therefore, this paper provides a method for fault diagnosis under different loads. Meanwhile, the new method (NKH-KELM) is compared and analyzed with other mainstream intelligent bearing fault diagnosis methods to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method.

scholarly journals A Hydraulic Pump Fault Diagnosis Method Based on the Modified Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Wavelet Kernel Extreme Learning Machine Methods

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2599
Author(s):  
Zhenbao Li ◽  
Wanlu Jiang ◽  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Yu Sun ◽  
Shuqing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Recognition Accuracy ◽  
Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Vibration Signals ◽  
Mode Decomposition ◽  
Diagnosis Method ◽  
Kernel Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Learning Machine

To address the problem that the faults in axial piston pumps are complex and difficult to effectively diagnose, an integrated hydraulic pump fault diagnosis method based on the modified ensemble empirical mode decomposition (MEEMD), autoregressive (AR) spectrum energy, and wavelet kernel extreme learning machine (WKELM) methods is presented in this paper. First, the non-linear and non-stationary hydraulic pump vibration signals are decomposed into several intrinsic mode function (IMF) components by the MEEMD method. Next, AR spectrum analysis is performed for each IMF component, in order to extract the AR spectrum energy of each component as fault characteristics. Then, a hydraulic pump fault diagnosis model based on WKELM is built, in order to extract the features and diagnose faults of hydraulic pump vibration signals, for which the recognition accuracy reached 100%. Finally, the fault diagnosis effect of the hydraulic pump fault diagnosis method proposed in this paper is compared with BP neural network, support vector machine (SVM), and extreme learning machine (ELM) methods. The hydraulic pump fault diagnosis method presented in this paper can diagnose faults of single slipper wear, single slipper loosing and center spring wear type with 100% accuracy, and the fault diagnosis time is only 0.002 s. The results demonstrate that the integrated hydraulic pump fault diagnosis method based on MEEMD, AR spectrum, and WKELM methods has higher fault recognition accuracy and faster speed than existing alternatives.

scholarly journals A Novel Faults Diagnosis Method for Rolling Element Bearings Based on ELCD and Extreme Learning Machine

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingliang Liang ◽  
Dongmin Su ◽  
Daidi Hu ◽  
Mingtao Ge
Keyword(s):  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Local Characteristic ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Evaluation Approach ◽  
Diagnosis Method ◽  
Learning Machine ◽  
Intrinsic Scale

A rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on ensemble local characteristic-scale decomposition (ELCD) and extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed. Vibration signals were decomposed using ELCD, and numerous intrinsic scale components (ISCs) were obtained. Next, time-domain index, energy, and relative entropy of intrinsic scale components were calculated. According to the distance-based evaluation approach, sensitivity features can be extracted. Finally, sensitivity features were input to extreme learning machine to identify rolling bearing fault types. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieved better performance than support vector machine (SVM) and backpropagation (BP) neural network methods.

A sequential feature extraction method based on discrete wavelet transform, phase space reconstruction, and singular value decomposition and an improved extreme learning machine for rolling bearing fault diagnosis

2017 ◽  
Vol 232 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
DZ Li ◽  
X Zheng ◽  
QW Xie ◽  
QB Jin
Keyword(s):  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Phase Space ◽  
Extreme Learning Machine ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Discrete Wavelet ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Learning Machine ◽  
Value Decomposition

A novel fault diagnosis approach based on a combination of discrete wavelet transform, phase space reconstruction, singular value decomposition, and improved extreme learning machine is presented in rolling bearing fault identification and classification. The proposed method provides proper solutions for improving the accuracy of faults classification. To achieve this goal, initial signals are divided into sub-band wavelet coefficients using discrete wavelet transform. Then, each of sub-band is mapped into three-dimensional space using the phase space reconstruction method to completely describe characteristics in the high dimension. Thereafter, singular values are calculated by singular value decomposition method, which demonstrate crucial variances in original vibration signal. Lastly, an improved extreme learning machine is adopted as a classifier for fault classification. The proposed method is applied to the rolling bearing fault diagnosis with non-linear and non-stationary characteristics. Based on outputs of the improved extreme learning machine, the working condition and fault location could be determined accurately and quickly. Achieved results, compared with other schemes, show that the proposed scheme in this article can be regarded as an effective and reliable method for rolling bearing fault diagnosis.

Application of variational mode decomposition energy distribution to bearing fault diagnosis in a wind turbine

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 1000-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueli An ◽  
Yongjun Tang
Keyword(s):  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Variational Mode Decomposition ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Mode Decomposition

For the unsteady characteristics of a fault vibration signal of a wind turbine’s rolling bearing, a bearing fault diagnosis method based on variational mode decomposition of the energy distribution is proposed. Firstly, variational mode decomposition is used to decompose the original vibration signal into a finite number of stationary components. Then, some components which comprise the major fault information are selected for further analysis. When a rolling bearing fault occurs, the energy in different frequency bands of the vibration acceleration signals will change. Energy characteristic parameters can then be extracted from each component as the input parameters of the classifier, based on the K nearest neighbour algorithm. This can identify the type of fault in the rolling bearing. The vibration signals from a spherical roller bearing in its normal state, with an outer race fault, with an inner race fault and with a roller fault were analyzed. The results showed that the proposed method (variational mode decomposition is used as a pre-processor to extract the energy of each frequency band as the characteristic parameter) can identify the working state and fault type of rolling bearings in a wind turbine.

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