scholarly journals AvaR1, a Butenolide-Type Autoregulator Receptor in Streptomyces avermitilis, Directly Represses Avenolide and Avermectin Biosynthesis and Multiple Physiological Responses

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianya Zhu ◽  
Zhi Chen ◽  
Jilun Li ◽  
Ying Wen
2011 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
pp. 701-704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Heng Bo ◽  
Shu Yang Wang ◽  
Ji Hong Chen ◽  
Jian Ping Liang

Italic textAbstract. Industrial Streptomyces avermitilis were irradiated by 80 MeV/u 12C6+ ions whith were provided by the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Heavy Ion Accelerator. The high titers of mutants were obtained with different doses. The original strains and the high titers of mutants were detected and analyzed by Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA technology (RAPD). The results show that bands could be got from amplify the original strain by 4 primers of 28 primers and the high titers of mutants were amplified by the 4 primers. The amplified products were analysed by Jaccard formula. After 10 Gy, 30 Gy, 40 Gy, 45 Gy, 50 Gy, 70 Gy isodose irradiation, the similarity index were 0.63, 0.75, 0.71, 0.8, 0.61, 0.73. It was confirmed that at the DNA level, not only the high titers strains and the original mutant strain’s DNA were different, but also the high titers of the different mutants’ DNA were different. Therefore, ion implantation method changed the different Streptomyces avermitilis genetic material which promote the importance trace of avermectin biosynthesis changed, and different high titers of Streptomyces avermitilis were obtained.


2016 ◽  
Vol 100 (22) ◽  
pp. 9581-9591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suandi Pratama Sultan ◽  
Shigeru Kitani ◽  
Kiyoko T Miyamoto ◽  
Hiroyuki Iguchi ◽  
Tokitaka Atago ◽  
...  

Microbiology ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 157 (8) ◽  
pp. 2266-2275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyoko T. Miyamoto ◽  
Shigeru Kitani ◽  
Mamoru Komatsu ◽  
Haruo Ikeda ◽  
Takuya Nihira

The γ-butyrolactone autoregulator receptor has been shown to control secondary metabolism and/or morphological differentiation across many Streptomyces species. Streptomyces avermitilis produces an important anthelmintic agent (avermectin) and two further polyketide antibiotics, filipin and oligomycin. Genomic analysis of S. avermitilis revealed that this micro-organism has the clustered putative autoregulator receptor genes distant from the antibiotic biosynthetic gene clusters. Here, we describe the characterization of avaR3, one of the clustered receptor genes, which encodes a protein containing an extra stretch of amino acid residues that has not been found in the family of autoregulator receptors. Disruption of avaR3 resulted in markedly decreased production of avermectins, with delayed expression of avermectin biosynthetic genes, suggesting that AvaR3 positively controls the avermectin biosynthetic genes. Moreover, the disruption caused increased production of filipin without any changes in the transcriptional profile of the filipin biosynthetic genes, suggesting that filipin production is indirectly controlled by AvaR3. The avaR3 disruptant displayed fragmented growth in liquid culture and conditional morphological defects on solid medium. These findings demonstrated that AvaR3 acts as a global regulator that controls antibiotic production and cell morphology.


2017 ◽  
Vol 124 (6) ◽  
pp. 611-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Anggraini Suroto ◽  
Shigeru Kitani ◽  
Kiyoko T. Miyamoto ◽  
Yasuko Sakihama ◽  
Masayoshi Arai ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 99 (24) ◽  
pp. 10547-10557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renjun Yang ◽  
Xingchao Liu ◽  
Ying Wen ◽  
Yuan Song ◽  
Zhi Chen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document