scholarly journals Loop optimizations in C and C++ compilers: an overview

2020 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Réka Kovács ◽  
Zoltán Porkoláb
Keyword(s):  
Loop Optimizations

scholarly journals Validating More Loop Optimizations

2005 ◽  
Vol 141 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Hu ◽  
Clark Barrett ◽  
Benjamin Goldberg ◽  
Amir Pnueli
Keyword(s):  
Loop Optimizations

scholarly journals Research of Register Pressure Aware Loop Unrolling Optimizations for Compiler

2018 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Xuehua Liu ◽  
Liping Ding ◽  
Yanfeng Li ◽  
Guangxuan Chen ◽  
Jin Du
Keyword(s):  
Finite Number ◽  
Infinite Number ◽  
Performance Degradation ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Loop Unrolling ◽  
Average Improvement ◽  
Register Pressure ◽  
Linpack Benchmark ◽  
Loop Optimizations

Register pressure problem has been a known problem for compiler because of the mismatch between the infinite number of pseudo registers and the finite number of hard registers. Too heavy register pressure may results in register spilling and then leads to performance degradation. There are a lot of optimizations, especially loop optimizations suffer from register spilling in compiler. In order to fight register pressure and therefore improve the effectiveness of compiler, this research takes the register pressure into account to improve loop unrolling optimization during the transformation process. In addition, a register pressure aware transformation is able to reduce the performance overhead of some fine-grained randomization transformations which can be used to defend against ROP attacks. Experiments showed a peak improvement of about 3.6% and an average improvement of about 1% for SPEC CPU 2006 benchmarks and a peak improvement of about 3% and an average improvement of about 1% for the LINPACK benchmark.

scholarly journals A Survey on System-Level Design of Neural Network Accelerators

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Kenshu Seto
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
System Level ◽  
System Level Design ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Recent Trends ◽  
Memory Optimizations ◽  
Loop Optimizations ◽  
Accelerator Design ◽  
Nested Loop

In this paper, we present a brief survey on the system-level optimizations used for convolutional neural network (CNN) inference accelerators. For the nested loop of convolutional (CONV) layers, we discuss the effects of loop optimizations such as loop interchange, tiling, unrolling and fusion on CNN accelerators. We also explain memory optimizations that are effective with the loop optimizations. In addition, we discuss streaming architectures and single computation engine architectures that are commonly used in CNN accelerators. Optimizations for CNN models are briefly explained, followed by the recent trends and future directions of the CNN accelerator design.

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