La terapia di coppia: un'influenza dall'ottica intersoggettiva

INTERAZIONI ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 16-29
Author(s):  
Rosemary Segalla

- The author redefines the analytic style adopted in couples therapy and in group therapy in light of self psychology, intersubjectivity perspective, relational psychoanalysis, neuropsychology, attachment theory, motivational systems theory and of social constructivism. With this synthesis emerges a theoretical eclecticism which is coherent and finally free from the obligation of adhering to a unique point of view. This allows maximum freedom to the therapist. In Segalla's work, the couple appears to be a therapeutic challenge more difficult and with greater risks compared to more traditional couple settings. In the face of the greater complexity and unpredictability of multiple settings (in our case the trio constituted by the couple and the therapist) the author suggests, also by a clinical example, the use, besides that of the analyst and his/her own history, of theoretical grids more articulated, less one-sided, and more adapted to comprehend the therapeutic contexts of the couple.

Author(s):  
Jennifer Knust

The pericope adulterae (John 7:53–8:11) is often interpreted as an inherently feminist story, one that validates women’s humanity in the face of a patriarchal order determined to reduce sexual sinners and women more generally to the status of object. Reading this story within a framework of queer narratology, however, leads to a different point of view, one that challenges the consequences of seeking rescue from a god and a text that are both quite willing to forge male homosocial bonds at a woman’s expense. As the history of this story also shows, texts and their meanings remain unsettled and therefore open to further unpredictable and contingent elaboration. Pondering my own feminist commitments, I attempt to imagine a world and a story where a woman is a person and Jesus is in need of rescue. Perhaps such a world is possible. Or perhaps it is not.


1972 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Brothwell ◽  
M. J. R. Healy ◽  
R. G. Harvey

Although the face is one of the most variable parts of the human physique, there is little recent work on this region. Consequently, there is a need for an appraisal of the variation, new thinking as regards the methodology of recording and analysis, and further thought as to the possible applications of such methods. The present exploratory study uses information derived from standardized photographs, to try to elucidate the affinities—and thus the population history—of the people of Tristan da Cunha and the Ainu of Japan. The methods used have also permitted a consideration of within-group variation from the point of view of family differences and varying degrees of admixture. The potential biosocial as well as anthropological value of this type of investigation is discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Alexandra Padilha Bueno

O presente artigo é parte de estudos realizados no campo da História da Educação, com ênfase na história intelectual, e das mulheres que se propuseram a analisar a trajetória de Mariana Coelho (1874-1954), intelectual, feminista e educadora portuguesa que chegou ao Paraná em 1893. Ela morou em Curitiba e, nessa capital, manteve-se atuante até1940. Nesse período, além de colaborar em diversos periódicos da imprensa local, produziu e publicou seis livros. Como recorte para este artigo, optou-se por analisar a coluna mensal Chronica da Moda, publicada por Coelho no jornal curitibano Diário da Tarde. Embora a coluna tratasse de assuntos considerados femininos – naquele contexto – Mariana Coelho utilizou o espaço que lhe foi concedido para debater o feminismo, os direitos da mulher, sua condição diante da profissionalização e presença na cena pública, bem como a relevância de sua educação para ocupação desse novo espaço social. Como fontes, privilegiou-se, para uso neste artigo, as colunas que foram publicadas em 1901, visto que, nelas Coelho defendia publicamente o voto feminino e o feminismo, o que lhe colocou em um embate público com outros intelectuais paranaenses do período. Do ponto de vista teórico, o artigo aborda o conceito de intelectual de Carlos Eduardo Vieira, os conceitos de trajetória, campo e capital de Pierre Bourdieu e redes de sociabilidade de Jean-François Sirinelli.* * *This article is part of studies conducted in the field of the History of Education with focus on intellectual history and women’s history that proposed the analysis of Mariana Coelho (1874-1954), intellectual, feminist and Portuguese educator’s trajectory, who arrived in the state of Paraná in 1893. Coelho lived in Curitiba, and stayed active until the 1940s. In that period, in addition to her collaboration in many local press’s journals, Coelho produced and published six books. As passage for this article, it was decided to analyze the biweekly column Chronica da Moda, published by Coelho in the Curitiba’s newspaper Diário da Tarde. While the column addressed subjects considered feminists – in that context – Mariana Coelho used the space given to her to discuss feminism, women’s rights, women’s conditions in the face of professionalization and public presence, as well as the relevance of women’s education to occupy this new social environment. Columns published in 1901 were used as references for this article, since, in those Coelho publically defended women’s rights to vote and feminism, which placed her in a public debate with other intellectuals of the time. From a theoretical point of view, this article approaches Carlos Eduardo Vieira’s intellectual concept, Pierre Bourdieu’s trajectory, field and capital concepts, and Jean-François Sirinelli‘s sociability network.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 432-465
Author(s):  
Ronaldo Ribeiro Jacobina

NEM CLIMA NEM RAÇA: A VISÃO MÉDICO-SOCIAL DO ACADÊMICO JULIANO MOREIRA SOBRE A “SÍFILIS MALIGNA PRECOCE”. Neither climate nor race: Undergraduate Juliano Moreira’s medical-social vision about the “Early Malignant Syphilis” Ni clima ni raza: visión médico-social del académico Juliano Moreira en el “sífilis malo precocious”.   Resumo Estudo da obra inaugural do dermatologista/psiquiatra Juliano Moreira(JM), com base nos princípios da moderna historiografia. Objetivo: analisar sua tese doutoral sobre a influência do clima e da raça na malignidade e precocidade da sífilis. Inicialmente, é feita breve discussão sobre história da sífilis. Depois, descrição e análise da tese “Etiologia da sífilis maligna precoce”, do acadêmico JM aos 18 anos. A obra centra-se nos determinantes da maior freqüência e gravidade da sífilis, examinando duas teses hegemônicas na época: clima quente e determinação racial. O formando apresenta revisão bibliográfica em que revela domínio de seis idiomas e ilustra seu trabalho com casos clínicos. JM enfatiza o “terreno”, fatores que debilitam o hospedeiro, desde doenças associadas à sífilis, idade, gravidez/puerpério e os determinantes sociais, como higiene, condições de trabalho e acesso precoce ao tratamento. Em relação ao clima, faz minuciosa análise das zonas isotérmicas (fria-temperada-quente-tórrida), encontrando variações que a temperatura não explica. Revela consciência étnica ao enfrentar o preconceito, caucionado no discurso científico, da inferioridade biológica da ‘raça negra’, e, numa visão médico-social, identifica maior frequência e “malignidade” nas classes sociais subalternas. Constata-se cuidado metodológico, revisão detalhada/crítica, mas, sobretudo, originalidade na discussão dos estudos e dos casos observados, com reflexões de evidente contemporaneidade.   Palavras-chave: Raça e Racismo; Saúde e Clima; Medicina social; Sífilis - História; História da Medicina - Bahia, Brasil; Tese doutoral; Faculdade de Medicina - Bahia.     This article highlights the inaugural work of the dermatologist and psychiatrist Juliano Moreira(JM), based on the principles of modern historiography. The objective is to analyze his doctoral thesis about the influence of climate and race in malignancy of early syphilis. Initially, there is a brief discussion of the history of syphilis. It is then described and analyzed the thesis "Etiology of early malignant syphilis", written by JM at 18 years old. The study focuses on the determinants of greater frequency and severity of syphilis by examining two hegemonic theories in that period: the warm climate and racial determination. The student presents a literature review which reveals his dominion over six languages, and illustrates his work with a dozen clinical cases. JM emphasizes the "ground" factors that weaken the host from diseases associated with syphilis, ages, pregnancy/puerperium and social determinants, such as hygiene, working conditions and early access to treatment. Regarding climate, he makes a thorough analysis of isothermal zones (cold-temperate-hot-torrid), finding variations that cannot be explain by temperature. Reveals ethnic consciousness in the face of the prejudice of his time, that was secured in scientific discourse of the biological inferiority of blacks, and a social-medical point of view that identifies the greater frequency and "malignancy" on issues related to different social classes. A profound methodological care is found in his work, detailed review and critique, but above all the originality in the discussion of studies and clinical cases observed, with clear reflections of contemporaneity.     Keywords: Race and Racism, Health and Climate, social-medicine, Syphilis - History, History of Medicine - Bahia, Brazil, PhD Thesis, School of Medicine - Bahia.   Estudio de la obra inaugural del dermatologista/psiquiatra Juliano Moreira(JM), con base en los principios de la moderna historiografia. Objetivo: analizar su tesis doutoral sobre la influencia del clima y de la raza en la malignidade y precocidade de la sífilis. Después, descripción y análisis de la tesis “Etiologia de la sífilis maligna precoce”, del académico JM a los 18 años. La obra se centra en los determinantes de la mayor frecuencia y gravedad de la sífilis, examinando dos tesis hegemônicas en la época: clima caliente y determinación racial. Lo formando presenta repaso bibliográfico en que revela dominio de seis idiomas e ilustra su trabajo con casos clínicos. JM enfatiza lo “terreno”, factores que debilitan el azafato, desde enfermedades asociadas a la sífilis, edad, embarazo/puerpério y los determinantes sociales, como higiene, condiciones de trabajo y acceso precoce al tratamiento. En relación al clima, hace minuciosa análisis de las zonas isotérmicas (fría-revenida-caliente-tórrida), encontrando variaciones que la temperatura no explica. Revela conciencia étnica al enfrentar el prejuicio, caucionado en el discurso científico, de la inferioridade biológica de la ‘raza negra’, y, en una visión médico-social, identifica mayor frecuencia y malignidade en las clases sociales subalternas. Se constata cuidado metodológico, repaso detallado/crítica, pero, sobre todo, originalidad en la discusión de los estudios y de los casos observados, con reflexiones de evidente contemporaneidade.   Palabras clave: Raza y Racismo; Salud y Clima; Medicina social; Sífilis - Historia; Historia de la Medicina - Bahia, Brasil; Tesis doutoral; Facultad de Medicina - Bahia  


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