TRANSFORMATION OF AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT IN CONDITIONS OF SYSTEMIC CHANGES IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

Author(s):  
Liudmila Vasilevna Bondarenko ◽  
Vladimir Gennadevich Novikov ◽  
Lili Timofeevna Tatarova ◽  
Nikita Andreevich Simanovskii
Author(s):  
A.V. PETRIKOV ◽  

The article analyzes the role of agriculture in the Russian economy, the main trends and problems of its development for 2014-2020. There is a decrease in the average annual indices of agricultural production for 2018-2020 compared to 2015-2017, an increase in anthropogenic pressure on the natural environment, an imbalance between the reduction of agricultural employment and the creation of alternative jobs in rural areas, uneven technological development of various categories of farms. The article substantiates the main measures of agrarian policy that ensure economic growth in agriculture, solving environmental and social problems in rural areas: improving state support for agriculture, priority development of small and medium-sized businesses, creating a modern innovation system in the agro-industrial complex.


2019 ◽  
pp. 74-89
Author(s):  
Boris A. Kheyfets ◽  
Veronica Yu. Chernova

The paper analyzes the possibilities of improving the Russian policy of import substitution using the potential of the EAEU. A concrete analysis was carried out for the branches of the agro-industrial complex, where the greatest success was achieved in import substitution. There is a need for smart selective import substitution, the most important direction of which is the export-oriented one. This will improve the competitiveness of Russia and the EAEU as a whole in the global economy and will also promote the deepening of mutual ties of the EAEU countries. The main ways of solving this problem are shown.


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