AGRO-FOOD MARKET OF RUSSIA: FINDING A BALANCE BETWEEN THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION AND THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION

2019 ◽  
pp. 2-11
Author(s):  
V.E. Kovalev ◽  
A.N. Syomin
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The World ◽  
Food Market ◽  
Economic Union

Trade in electricity under WTO and EAEU Law: compatibility of two legal regimes†

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-140
Author(s):  
Daria Boklan ◽  
Olga Belova
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
Electricity Market ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Economic Union

Abstract Accession of Russia and Kazakhstan to the World Trade Organization (WTO) constitutes a landmark event in the history of this organization, especially in relation to trade in energy, in general, and trade in electricity, in particular. As a result, the role of the WTO in regulating trade in electricity has increasingly grown. However, the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union, a treaty that binds both Russia and Kazakhstan, necessitates additional regulation for trade in electricity, concurrent with law of the WTO. Recently, this treaty was amended by the Protocol on Common Electricity Market on 1 July 2019. As a result, compatibility issues between the rules of the WTO and the Eurasian Economic Union arise. This article concludes that the law of the WTO can be relevant to trade in electricity between Member States of the Eurasian Economic Union and third countries because of the specific place of the rules of the WTO under the Eurasian Economic Union legal order.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF REGULATED PROCUREMENT PROCEDURES IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN FOR LOCAL CONTENT REQUIREMENTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-22
Author(s):  
Daulet YESMAGAMBETOV ◽  
Larisa KUSSAINOVA ◽  
Raylash TURCHEKENOVA
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Local Content ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
Significant Volume ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Direct Support ◽  
The World ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic

In connection with membership in the World Trade Organization and the Eurasian Economic Union, the Republic of Kazakhstan has taken several obligations to create equal conditions for producers of goods, works and services of all participating countries. This circumstance makes it difficult to provide direct support to domestic producers. The purchases of government bodies, quasi-government organizations and subsoil users of solid minerals, hydrocarbons and uranium (government-regulated purchases) create a significant volume of demand for various kinds of goods, works and services. Therefore, within the framework of the research, a literary review of the regulatory legal acts governing the procurement of these entities was carried out. An assessment of the norms contributing to an increase in the share of local content in purchases is given. As a result, proposals were formed to improve legislation in order to increase the effectiveness of these norms.

Russia, Euroasian economic union and World Trade Organization

10.12737/6432 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kashirkina ◽  
Andrey Morozov
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
International Law ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The World ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic

The monograph is the first scientific publication, considering the complex international legal issues of the integration of rapprochement of the Russian Federation, Belarus and Kazakhstan after the signing of the Heads of State May 29, 2014 the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union. The monograph is held international legal analysis of the contractual framework prior Eurasian Economic Union integration union – Customs Union. The position of the new interstate integration association – the Eurasian Economic Union – as a subject of public international law. On the basis of comparative legal analysis mapped international legal obligations, operating under the World Trade Organization, as well as the provisions of the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union, including in the areas of customs regulation, industrial policies, and technical regulation. Give suggestions and recommendations for improving and promoting the integration of the former Soviet Union in the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union, taking into account Russia’s membership in the World Trade Organization, as well as the possible accession by the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Kazakhstan – Russia’s partners in the Eurasian Economic Union. The monograph focuses on a wide range of readers: researchers and experts in the field of international law and international relations, employees of public authorities, business representatives, teachers and law faculties, graduate students, and all interested in the integration of the modern world.

EAEU AGRICULTURAL MARKET ASSESSMENT: EXPORT POTENTIAL

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Petkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Agricultural Market ◽  
Market Interaction ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The World ◽  
Food Market ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Regional Associations

In the conditions of continuing instability and tension in the world economy and the global agri-food market, interaction in the framework of interstate, integration, regional associations and the strengthening of ties come to the fore. The article analyzes and evaluates the agricultural market of the Eurasian Economic Union in terms of its export potential.

scholarly journals PECULIARITIES OF PARTICIPATION OF UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN INTEGRATION PROCESSES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidiya Seniv ◽  
Vitaliy Humeniuk
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
World Trade ◽  
International Market ◽  
The State ◽  
Food Sector ◽  
General Direction ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The World ◽  
Food Market ◽  
The Impact

The integration processes in the modern world, caused by the dynamic globalization, which covers all sectors of the world economies, including the agri-food sector, which provides the world's population with food, are considered. The peculiarities of unification of national agri-food markets into a single world market and adaptation of domestic state policy of agricultural regulation in accordance with the principles defined by the World Trade Organization and the general direction of the common agricultural policy of the European Union are described. The peculiarity of the agri-food sector of Ukraine, which consists in the degree of development of domestic agriculture and ways of implementing the regulatory policy of the state in this area, is described. A study of the integration processes of the Ukrainian agri-food market and the imperfection of mechanisms for regulating the activities of agri-food enterprises by the state, which necessitates the adaptation of integration processes to international requirements. The advantages and disadvantages of enterprises entering the international market after Ukraine's accession to the World Trade Organization are considered. The impact of the biodiversity strategy until 2030, adopted by the European Commission, on the activities of domestic agri-food enterprises, the competitiveness of their products on the international market and stimulating the production of environmentally friendly products has been studied. The main Ukrainian exporters of agricultural products on the European agricultural market and the rating of the main demanded goods are studied. It is analyzed that the agri-food market of Ukraine functions in the conditions of strengthening of internal and external integration processes. The internal integration processes characterized by the vertical integration of Ukrainian agri-food enterprises, which contributes to the significant development of the agri-food sector, are considered. It is proved that the private form of land ownership is dominant in this market, the monopoly position is occupied by domestic agricultural holdings, which intensifies imperfect competition in the market.

Russian Policy of Agriculture Support and the Necessity of Its Modification after WTO Accession

2012 ◽  
pp. 132-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Uzun
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
World Trade Organization ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
World Trade ◽  
The Us ◽  
The World ◽  
Wto Accession ◽  
The Eu ◽  
Agriculture Support

The article deals with the features of the Russian policy of agriculture support in comparison with the EU and the US policies. Comparative analysis is held considering the scales and levels of collective agriculture support, sources of supporting means, levels and mechanisms of support of agricultural production manufacturers, its consumers, agrarian infrastructure establishments, manufacturers and consumers of each of the principal types of agriculture production. The author makes an attempt to estimate the consequences of Russia’s accession to the World Trade Organization based on a hypothesis that this will result in unification of the manufacturers and consumers’ protection levels in Russia with the countries that have long been WTO members.

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