scholarly journals Main favorable factorscreatee oligocene formation become a petroleum prospect in south-east area, Cuu Long basin

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-179
Author(s):  
Huy Nhu Tran ◽  
Xuan Van Tran ◽  
Kha Xuan Nguyen ◽  
Ngoc Ba Thai ◽  
Thanh Quoc Truong ◽  
...  

The previous researchs almost demonstrated the reservoir in Lower Oligocene sandstone has complicated distribution, probably low porosity and permeability, no nature flow are seen by wells. Based on recent study results of depositional environment of E Oligocene sedimentary in Cuu Long basin and E sand distribution in blocks 01/10 & 02/10, block 09-2/09, block 09-2/10 and block 16-2 area, the paper determines depositional facies according to petrophysic and geophysic data. From Chrono-stratigraphy priciple, as well as interpretation and intergration of seismic data, well data, well log data, core & sample analysis results, petrophysic data, well test data, the paper forcuses on create correlation lines between wells and seismic line for confirming Oligocene E distribution in Cuu Long basin, buildup the gross mapping for depositional environment in sub-sequence Oligocene E upper and E lower and mapping of seismic attributes for sub-sequence Oligocene E upper and E lower.At last successfully predict the sand distribution in Oligocene E upper and E lower sub-sequence in research area and hence determine the stratigraphic traps in Oligocene formation of South-East area Cuulong basin.

Author(s):  
B. V. Platov ◽  
◽  
A. N. Kolchugin ◽  
E. A. Korolev ◽  
D. S. Nikolaev ◽  
...  

A feature of the oil-bearing carbonate deposits of the lower Pennsylvanian in the east of the Russian platform is their rapid vertical and horizontal change. It is often difficult to make correlations between sections, especially in the absence of core data when using only geophysical data. In addition, not all facies are reliably identified and traceable from log data and not all have high reservoir properties. Authors made an attempt to trace the promising facies both to adjacent wells and, in general, to the entire field area using core study results and translation of these results using log and seismic data. The data showed pinching of rocks with high reservoir characteristics in the direction of the selected profile (from south to north within the field). Coastal shallow water facies, represented by Grainstones and Packstones, with high reservoir properties in the south of the field, are replaced by lagoon facies and facies of subaerial exposures, represented by Wakestones and Mudstones with low reservoir characteristics, in the north of the field. The authors suggest that this approach can be applicable for rocks both in this region and for areas with a similar structure. Keywords: pinch-out; well data; seismic data; limestone; facies; reservoir rocks.


1995 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 296
Author(s):  
J. S. Rasidi

The Late Cretaceous Withnell Formation has attracted very little exploration attention because of the perception that it has poor hydrocarbon potential. This unfavourable perception has arisen from the fact that very little is known about its depositional environment and lithofacies and therefore, its petroleum prospectivity.A sudden fall of relative sea level occurred at the end of the Santonian, and was followed by the deposition of the siliciclastic Withnell Formation. The occurrence of a number of channels and canyons at the base of the formation, over the old shelf and slope on the southern margin of the sub-basin, supports the hypothesis that the Withnell Formation began as a lowstand systems tract. The thickness distribution of the formation and the progradation direction of seismic packages suggest a southeasterly provenance. Correlation of seismic data and well logs, and rock descriptions demonstrate the presence of units deposited during increasing water depths and subsequent highstand systems tract.Much more information, both seismic and well data, is required to establish the facies distribution within the Withnell Formation which may contain sand-prone lowstand facies such as basinfloor or slope fans. The presence of such reservoir facies would enhance the petroleum prospectivity of the Withnell Formation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Peter A. Arditto

Structural traps at the top 'Barrow Group' are the most successful oil exploration targets in the Barrow/Exmouth Sub-basins. However, a reinterpretation of recent exploration activities undertaken by BHP Petroleum Pty Ltd, combined with regional investigations on the Exmouth Plateau, has cast doubt on the validity of accepted stratigraphic nomenclature for the Neocomian succession. A more geologically rational subdivision of the upper part of the Neocomian succession into two discrete sequence stratigraphic units is proposed.Key seismic data from the Exmouth Plateau, tied into wells with good age control, have enabled precise recognition of the Intra-Valanginian Unconformity within the currently-defined Barrow Group. The Barrow Group (sensu stricto) is redefined in this paper as the Barrow Megasequence (restricted to a Berriasian age succession), comprising a rapid progradational phase, which was abruptly terminated by the Intra-Valanginian event.Local erosion of the Barrow Megasequence along the Novara Arch through an Early Valanginian uplift, during the ensuing Valanginian regional transgression, contributed to the development of a parasitic clastic wedge, previously referred to as the Upper Barrow Delta on the Exmouth Plateau and here named the Zeepaard Sequence, with a nominated section in Zeepaard-1. The Zeepaard sequence is terminated by a Top Valanginian unconformity, upon which a final deltaic clastic pulse was deposited as the Birdrong Sequence. Each successive clastic wedge had a more limited development, with the basinward progradation terminating well short of the underlying stratigraphic unit. The Birdrong Sequence was terminated by an Intra-Hauterivian unconformity upon which the highly glauconitic, thin, Mardie Greensand Member of the Muderong Sequence was developed.The Zeepaard Sequence and overlying Birdrong Sequence can be characterised using both seismic and well log character. Well data in particular has enabled detailed stratigraphic mapping of the Birdrong Sequence which is thin and generally not seismically resolvable across the Barrow Sub-basin. This paper presents a detailed sequence stratigraphic analysis of the Birdrong Sequence using well log data.


2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Frank Glass ◽  
Stephan Gelinsky ◽  
Irene Espejo ◽  
Teresa Santana ◽  
Gareth Yardley

Shell Development Australia is a major asset holder in the Browse Basin and the Carnarvon Basin in the North West Shelf of Australia. In 2007, Shell Development Australia embarked on an integrated quantitative seismic interpretation project related to the Triassic Mungaroo Formation in the Carnarvon Basin. The main objective was to constrain the uncertainties in using seismic data as a predictor for rock and fluid properties of fields and prospects in the basin. This project followed a workflow that has been proven in other basins around the world, whereby the vertical and lateral variability of rock properties of both reservoir and non-reservoir lithologies are captured in general trends. The calculated trends are based on well log extractions of end member lithologies and the input of petrographic information and forward modelling. In combination with a regionally consistent 3D burial model for the estimation of remaining porosity, these established rock trends then allow for a prediction of various acoustic responses of reservoir and pore fill properties. The comparisons between the pre-drill predicted rock properties and the properties encountered after drilling at different reservoir levels have lead to a general confidence that the reservoir properties can be derived from seismic data where well data are not abundant. This increased confidence will play a major part in Shell’s attitude towards appraisal activities and decisions on various development options.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makky Sandra Jaya ◽  
Abdrahman Sharif ◽  
Ali Ahmed Reda Abdulkarim ◽  
Ghazali Ahmad Riza ◽  
Maleki Ali Hajian ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives/Scope: The performance of ML-based rock properties prediction from seismic with limited and sparse well data is very often inadequate. To address this limitation, we propose a novel automatic well log regularization (ALR) method with specially designed feature augmentation strategy to improve the prediction accuracy. The effectiveness of ALR method is showcased on field data in Malay basin where we successfully predict elastic logs with 30% higher accuracy, while using only 28% less training dataset. Methods, Procedures, Process: The ALR workflow (Figure 1): (1) feature selection and augmentation; (2) training and prediction and (3) prediction optimizations. The workflow starts with predicting any logs type which are available at training but not in blind wells using standard ML workflow for all blind wells (Step 1-2). Then, these intermediately predicted logs at blind well were jointly used as input features together with seismic-derived attributes using a specially designed feature augmentation strategy (Step 3). Finally, Step 1and 2 are then repeated to predict the elastic logs using these augmented input features. Results, Observations, Conclusions: The ALR method was applied on an oil/gas field data in Malay basin to predict elastic logs (AI and SI) at five blind wells from seismic data only and compared to the standard ML workflow. Two wells were used as training (28% of all data). The prediction performance of standard ML workflow (Figure 2a) is poor and can only capture general mean values of the actual AI/SI logs. The results of ALR workflow (Figure 2b) shows 30% better prediction performance compared to the standard ML workflow. In general, the background and high-resolution trend are well captured, and the overall prediction performance is improved using the new proposed prediction method. There are conceivably two explanations for this result: a) the background (low frequency) trend of the well log is properly reconstructed in ALR using only using seismic data. This could mainly lie in the ability of augmented features in better learning the uncertain reflection-reception relationship between seismic data and elastic logs, as well as the spatial/time-varying property of seismic data; (b) The ability to learn meaningful nonlinear feature relationship between input (feature) and output (label) variables with little or no supervision seems to work properly using specially designed feature augmentation. Novel/Additive Information: The ALR method is an ML-based pseudo log generation from seismic data using specially designed feature augmentation strategy. The novel ALR implementation relaxes the requirement of having a massive amount of high-quality labeled data for training and can therefore be applied in areas with limited well data information. ALR method is proven to be highly accurate for direct elastic logs prediction and can potentially be extended to estimate petrophysical properties from seismic data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Woodward ◽  
Jon Minken ◽  
Melissa Thompson ◽  
Margarita Kongawoin ◽  
Laurence Hansen ◽  
...  

Recent exploration success in the Lower Keraudren Formation of the Bedout sub-basin has resulted in the emergence of the Caley Member reservoirs (Thompson et al. 2018). The interplay of several unique characteristics at this stratigraphic level are favourable for the generation, trapping and deliverability of hydrocarbons. These unique characteristics include, the preservation of porosity and permeability at depths greater than 4000 m, an organic-rich delta-plain lagoon mudstone source rock interbedded with the reservoir and the presence of a thick hemi-pelagic shale. This proximity of the mature source rocks and reservoir quality units combined with a thick overlying shale has created a highly efficient system for trapping hydrocarbons. Seismic data is a key tool to help unlock this play. Seismic imaging of a relatively thin reservoir at a depth below 4000 m has proved challenging. Quadrant has undertaken several stages of reprocessing and conducted multiple seismic inversions to better image and predict the reservoir. Integration and interpretation of geophysical, geological and geochemical data of this recently discovered reservoir has increased Quadrant’s understanding of the potential of the under-explored Bedout sub-basin.


Author(s):  
Tri Wulan Sari ◽  
Sujito Sujito

Reservoir lithology types in a prospect zone of hydrocarbon can be known through well log data analysis, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Lithology interpretation based on qualitatively well log data analysis, has been successfully carried out by K-1 and K-3 well log data on JS Field, West Natuna basin, Riau Islands.Main focus of the research is types of lithology indicated by response the petrophysical well data log of Lower-Middle Miocene Arang Formation. Arang Formation was deposited immediately on top Barat formation and depositional environment in this formation is transitional marine - marine. Petrophysics log shows well data are log gamma ray, resistivity, neutron porosity, density, and sonic. The limitation of study are on four types lithology, they are coal, sand, sally sand, and shale. Lithology on well K-1 dominate by shale, there is thin intersection between sand and coal. The well of K-1 have sand thickest around six meter. While on well K-3 Petrophysics log data shows thin intersection between coal, sand, shaly sand, and dominated by shale. The thickest Sand have thickness 29 meter, and thicker than on K-1 well. The result in this study, the formation dominated by types of lithology “shale”.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Afia ◽  
A. Mukherjee ◽  
A. Glushchenko ◽  
R. Elsayed ◽  
M. Paydayesh ◽  
...  

Abstract Broadband seismic data has several benefits for quantitative seismic reservoir characterization. It is characterized by a significant increase of seismic frequency bandwidth on both the low and high sides of the frequency spectra. This work presents a novel seismic inversion approach to exploit the full value out of broadband seismic data. The average wavelet from broadband seismic data is limited in high and low frequencies due to the short duration of the well log and the misalignment of the seismic data with the well-log synthetic at high frequencies. Limitation of the extracted wavelet and optimization can generate band-limited inversion results that do not capture the full range of frequencies. An alternate approach of dividing the data into three frequency bands resulted in extracted wavelets that capture the spectrum of each band, and in turn produced a reliable broadband inversion result honoring the full range of frequencies present in the data. Inversion results gave a superior match of the estimated synthetic with the data spectra (Figure 1), and the reservoir was better calibrated at all the well locations. Successful recovery of the ultra-low frequencies enabled us to maximize the value of the broadband data. The workflow also pushed the frequency of the inverted properties to 80 Hz which helped in turn to characterize some of the relatively thinner layers, which were otherwise getting averaged out. Building a low frequency model for AVO seismic inversion using ultra-low frequency information leads to a significant improvement of predictability away from wells. As a prior model, a geologically constrained (4 Hz) low frequency filter was applied. Review of the broadband AVO seismic inversion results clearly indicate a better match between the inverted traces and well log properties at the studied wells. Also, the blind well test results at four wells indicate an excellent match to the blind well logs, which adds a high degree of confidence on the inverted elastic properties. Also, the synthetic spectra of the ultra-low and ultra-high frequencies is captured and maintained in the inverted broadband seismic data. The novelty of the new workflow is in the ability to effectively invert the broad frequency band of seismic data. Successful recovery of the ultra-low and ultra-high frequencies enabled us to maximize the value of the broadband data. Subsequently, the high frequency elastic properties helped in successful characterization of thinner reservoirs and will help in better optimization of the future field development initiatives.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. SA83-SA94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Machiko Tamaki ◽  
Kiyofumi Suzuki ◽  
Tetsuya Fujii ◽  
Akihiko Sato

Accurate reservoir potential evaluation requires reliable 3D reservoir models. Geostatistical simulation techniques can reproduce the heterogeneity and quantify the uncertainty in a reservoir. We have applied sequential Gaussian simulation with collocated cokriging to generate the spatial distribution of gas hydrate (GH) saturation around a gas production test site in the eastern Nankai Trough. The simulation was performed using well-log data obtained from the exploration and production tests as a primary variable and inversion-derived seismic impedance data as a secondary variable under the good correlations between two variables. The integrated model adequately described the reservoir heterogeneity and effectively interpolated the seismic trend with respect to the well data. To confirm the usability of the seismic data for the accurate representation of the GH saturation distribution, we ran two model simulations: one using well data only and the other using well and seismic data. Each model was validated using the well-log data obtained at the production test site that were not included during the simulation. The model generated using well and seismic data appropriately reproduced the trend of well-log data at the production test site, especially for the low-GH-saturation unit within the reservoir. However, the model generated using well data only was insufficient to predict the trend of the well data. The results demonstrated that the seismic data were effective for the prediction of the GH saturation distribution, and integration of the well and seismic data could improve the accuracy of the reservoir model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Nomensen Ricardo ◽  
Hendra Amijaya ◽  
Salahuddin Husein

This research area is located on the Australian NW Shelf close to the westernedge of the Sahul Platform. This research is aimed to generate the palispatic basin model of Bonaparte Basin, Australian Northwest Shelf. It is to predict the impact of Neogene collision on the petroleum system distribution on Australian Northwest Shelf. The main data used in this research are seismic data using qualitative method analysis. The well data is used to well-seismic tied. After data acquisition, the seismic data are interpreted based on the horizon and structure interpretation. These interpretation are to reconstruct the basin evolution thorough geologic time. According to data analysis, the basin evolution palispatic model are divided into Paleo-proterozoic, Paleozoic, Triassic, Early Jurassic, Middle Jurassic, Late Jurassic, Early Cretaceous, Late Cretaceous, Early Eocene, Late Miocene and Recent condition. Regional tectonically there are at least three important events in NW Shelf: Middle Triassic-Jurassic NNE–SSW extension phase, Late Jurassic NE–SW extension phase and the Neogen collision phase; the Neogen collision effects on Northwest Shelf Australia. These three events contributed in forming and disturbing the Paleozoic and Mesozoic petroleum system in Bonaparte basin especially.


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