The use of assistive technology for cognition to support the performance of daily activities for individuals with cognitive disabilities due to traumatic brain injury: The current state of the research

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Leopold ◽  
Anna Lourie ◽  
Hanno Petras ◽  
Eileen Elias
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Fakhoury ◽  
Zaynab Shakkour ◽  
Firas Kobeissy ◽  
Nada Lawand

Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a major health concern affecting the neuropsychological health; TBI is accompanied by drastic long-term adverse complications that can influence many aspects of the life of affected individuals. A substantial number of studies have shown that mood disorders, particularly depression, are the most frequent complications encountered in individuals with TBI. Post-traumatic depression (P-TD) is present in approximately 30% of individuals with TBI, with the majority of individuals experiencing symptoms of depression during the first year following head injury. To date, the mechanisms of P-TD are far from being fully understood, and effective treatments that completely halt this condition are still lacking. The aim of this review is to outline the current state of knowledge on the prevalence and risk factors of P-TD, to discuss the accompanying brain changes at the anatomical, molecular and functional levels, and to discuss current approaches used for the treatment of P-TD.


Transfusion ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1522-1528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moritz Stolla ◽  
Fangyi Zhang ◽  
Michael R. Meyer ◽  
Jianning Zhang ◽  
Jing‐Fei Dong

JCI Insight ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Jun Kim ◽  
Jack W. Tsao ◽  
Ansley Grimes Stanfill

Author(s):  
Michelle Ranae Wild

The widespread use of mobile technologies and applications (apps) among the non-disabled population in the past several years to stay connected, track appointments, stay organized, etc., has had profound implications for those with cognitive disabilities following acquired brain injury. Assistive technology for cognition (ATC) includes the use of these same systems to compensate for common cognitive challenges following ABI. And although the use of mainstream technologies in this population is a potential boon, it can be difficult for rehabilitation professionals to keep up with the changing world of devices, operating systems, and applications (apps). This article provides an overview of devices and apps currently used as ATC and provides guidelines for device and app selection and a framework for facilitating meta-cognition and generalization through the ATC instruction process. (Note: The devices and apps described in this article are not intended to be an endorsement of any particular system.)


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (23) ◽  
pp. 2387-2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dana Wong ◽  
Kelly Sinclair ◽  
Elizabeth Seabrook ◽  
Adam McKay ◽  
Jennie Ponsford

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Haeng Lee ◽  
Woo Hyung Lee ◽  
Han Gil Seo ◽  
Dohyun Han ◽  
Youngsoo Kim ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda T. Lane-Brown ◽  
Robyn L. Tate

AbstractApathy is a decrease in behavioural, cognitive and emotional components of goal-directed behaviour. Clinically, it is characterised by diminished initiation, reduced concern, and decreased activity. Apathy is a common occurrence following traumatic brain injury (TBI), occurring in around 60% of people. Consequences are widespread, negatively impacting independence, social integration, rehabilitation outcome, vocational outcome, coping and caregiver burden. The current knowledge base on apathy following TBI is presented, with implications for clinical practice. This includes a review of clinical presentations, neuroanatomical and neurochemical substrates associated with apathy, and differential diagnoses. Instruments to measure apathy are presented, highlighting those with demonstrated reliability and validity for the TBI population. Current evidence for pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods of treatment is described, with a model for non-pharmacological interventions provided and discussion of challenges faced by clinicians when treating the patient with apathy. In the TBI arena, greater understanding of apathy and methods of treatment is pivotal given the frequency of occurrence and widespread negative consequences.


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