scholarly journals Two-dimensional velocity measurement in straight rectangular cross section pipe flow by using laser speckle photogrphy.

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (30) ◽  
pp. 373-376
Author(s):  
Takao KASHIWAGI ◽  
Naoya KAWAGUCHI ◽  
Akira NARUMI ◽  
Shohachi YASU
1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Logan ◽  
P. Phataraphruk

The response of a fully developed pipe flow to wall mounted roughness elements of rectangular cross section was investigated experimentally using a probe with a single hot-wire. Four heights of rectangular, ring-type elements were installed rigidly in a 63.5-mm diameter, smooth-walled, circular pipe in which air was flowing at a Reynolds number of 50,000. After passing over the roughness element, the flow recovery occurred in three stages. The three flow regions are delineated, and the velocity profiles for each are correlated.


1902 ◽  
Vol 70 (459-466) ◽  
pp. 491-496

The paper investigates the elastic equilibrium of a long bar of rectangular cross-section in those cases where the problem may be treated as one of two dimensions, namely:— ( a .) When the strain being in the plane of xy , the elastic solid extends indefinitely in the direction of the applied stresses over the bounding planes y = ± b , x = ± a being the same for any two sections parallel to the plane of xy . We then have a strictly two-dimensional strain.


1983 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 233-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Watson

The rate of mass transfer of a diffusing substance along a pipe is augmented by an oscillatory motion of the ambient fluid in the pipe. The increase of the flux is evaluated for the cases of a circular pipe and of a two-dimensional channel. Results are given for a general cross-section in the limiting cases of slow and fast oscillations of the flow.


2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 759-764
Author(s):  
H. GHOMI ◽  
A. MAHMOODPOOR ◽  
H. GOUDARZI ◽  
A. R. NIKNAM

AbstractIn this paper the spatial and temporal evolution of pulsed plasma sheath around a micropatterned surface is investigated using two-dimensional fluid model. The simulation region is considered as a micro-sized tip with rectangular cross section. The effects of rise time on electric field, ion density distributions, and dose of ions impacting the target are studied. It is shown that the plasma sheath has a balloon-like behavior in the early time stages.


1976 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
J B Stek ◽  
H Brandt

SummaryThe velocity and pressure distributions in a flow generated by a thick air jet that throttles a confined airstream have been studied analytically and experimentally. Velocity and pressure measurements were made in a duct with a rectangular cross section of 102 mm height and 19 mm depth, through which air flowed at velocities ranging from 65 to 80 m/s. The airstream was throttled by a thick air jet having velocities ranging from 130 to 150 m/s that entered the mainstream at angles ranging from 60° to 135°. The jet-mainstream contour was found to be elliptical and agreement within six per cent was obtained between the theoretically and experimentally determined maximum height of the contour. Jet spreading was found to be linear. The theory permits determination of the velocity profile in the jet and gives velocities that deviate less than ten per cent from values obtained experimentally.


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