MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA AND APPLICATION OF THE POLLUTER PAYS PRINCIPLE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Počuča ◽  
◽  
Jelena Matijašević-Obradović ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Polluter Pays Principle ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Phytocoenology and Population Structure of Species of the Genus Malva L. in the Ganja-Gazakh Region (Azerbaijan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nasirovа
Keyword(s):  
Population Structure ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Integral Characteristic ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Demographic Structure ◽  
Malva Sylvestris ◽  
Malva Parviflora ◽  
The Republic

The article presents the results of a study of the mallow genus — Malva L. characteristic of the meadow vegetation of the Ganja-Gazakh region of the Republic of Azerbaijan. From 11 species of the genus Malva L. distributed on the territory of Azerbaijan, 4 species (Malva sylvestris L., Malva nicaeensis All., Fl. Pedem, Malva pusilla Sm., Malva parviflora L.) are found in the Ganja-Gazakh region. The species M. parviflora was first identified by us in this territory. The species M. parviflora and M. sylvestris are not widely distributed in this territory. The structure of populations of M. pusilla and M. nicaeensis species was studied. 7 populations in which M. pusilla and M. nicaeensis species are distributed were phytocoenological evaluated. 3 cenopopulations in which the species M. nicaeensis is common were evaluated in different years. All groups of plant ontogenesis are found in the studied populations. It was found that in different years in the populations of these two species of the genus mallow, recovery is weak, and aging is intense. During the analysis of the population structure, reproduction indices — Ib and aging — Iq were determined, which are important population indicators. The integral characteristic of the demographic structure of M. pusilla and M. nicaeensis species is determined, the populations are estimated, the composition, age (height) and the degree of effectiveness of their ontogenesis are studied. The dynamics of changing ontogenesis in the cenopopulations of M. pusilla and M. nicaeensis species in various environmental conditions, depending on the positive or negative influence of its factors on the structure of ontogenesis, is revealed.

scholarly journals Vaccination of cattle in the system of antiepizootic measures in Buryatia

2021 ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
O. B. Badmaeva
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Far East ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Entire Region ◽  
The Far East ◽  
Natural Foci ◽  
Epizootic Process ◽  
The Republic

On the territory of the Republic of Buryatia, six nosological forms of infectious diseases have epizootic significance among cattle. The most widespread are leptospirosis, rabies, and isolated cases of pasteurellosis. Natural foci of rabies were formed, confined to the environmental conditions of the neighboring territories of Mongolia and the TRANS-Baikal territory. Epizootic process tends to polyhostal manifestation with the threat of expanding the focus and complicating the epidemic situation in the entire region of Siberia and the Far East. In 2018 169 heads of cattle were identified with a positive reaction to leptospirosis in 13 administrative districts. Preventive immunization of animals with the control of immunity tension in areas with a high risk of introduction of infectious diseases is the basis for maintaining epizootic well-being throughout the region.

scholarly journals Dezvoltarea unui complex mobil pentru reproducerea ecologo- industrial a speciilor pelagofile de pești în condiții de fluvii și lacuri

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg Crepis ◽  
◽  
Dumitru Bulat ◽  
Elena Zubcov ◽  
Marin Usatii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fish Species ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Aquatic Ecosystems ◽  
Anthropogenic Impact ◽  
Fish Stock ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Natural Reproduction ◽  
Productivity Management ◽  
The Republic

The populations of most fish species in the Republic of Moldova reproduce naturally, however, as a result of the increasing anthropogenic impact on aquatic ecosystems, the conditions for their natural reproduction have deteriorated significantly. In this context, one of the research objectives for 2020 was the development of efficient technological principles for conservation and rational use of local fish stock. It was revealed the ensuring of the development of the most vulnerable stages in the ontogenesis of fish in controlled environmental conditions is one of the basic principles of productivity management of Danube mackerel populations. In order to put into practice the principles of managing the productivity of breeding stocks, a mobile installation has been developed for the reproduction of pelagophilous fish species.

scholarly journals Environmental Management Physical Conditions and Complaints in The Health Workers in The Garment Production Gresik

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sajidah Baswedan ◽  
Lilis Sulistyorini
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Complaints ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Job Requirements ◽  
Physical Conditions ◽  
Production Space ◽  
The Republic

Abstract: Physical conditions in the work environment is something that must be kept clean,  because if the environmental conditions are not good, then it will result in the workers’ health. This study aims to determine whether the management of the physical  environmental conditions in the garment production in Gresik are in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2002  Number 1405  About  the Job Requirements  Environmental Health Office and Industrial. This research uses descriptive and observational study using evaluative  method. The results of the study will be treated descriptively. This study used a cross sectional approach. Sample size is 50 people who are working in garment  production space in Gresik are taken  randomly  using  simple random  sampling. Obtained result is said to be good for the environment and are eligible for health complaints while ineligible said. Sheet observation shows that there are still some things about the application of the physical  environmental conditions that are less  in accordance with the regulations, among others,  waste, noise, and toilet. Management of the physical  environmental conditions in garment  production space in Gresik can be categorized in accordance with applicable regulations.Keywords: physical  conditions, health complaints

scholarly journals Spatial structure of Globularia bisnagarica L. (Plantaginaceae, Magnoliopsida) coenopopulations

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
A. O. Kondratieva ◽  
A. S. Parkhomenko ◽  
A. V. Bogoslov ◽  
I. V. Shilova ◽  
A. S. Kashin
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Spatial Structure ◽  
Interspecific Competition ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Bromus Inermis ◽  
Statistical Computing ◽  
Distribution Analysis ◽  
Elytrigia Repens ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Aggregation Tendency

The paper presents the results of the spatial distribution analysis of 18 Globularia bisnagarica L. coenopopulations in the Saratov, Samara, Ulyanovsk and Orenburg regions and the Republic of Tatarstan. The analysis was carried out with the Spatstat package of the R environment for statistical computing. The research reveals an aggregation tendency for the G. bisnagarica coenopopulations. It is suggested that this tendency may be attributed to the prevalence of seed reproduction and certain peculiarities of dissemination (barochory) in the studied coenopopulations as well as to the confinement of the species to eroded landforms (slopes of watersheds, gullies, runoff hollows, etc.) characterized by high heterogeneity of environmental conditions. It has been established that the majority of G. bisnagarica coenopopulations grow in heavily or moderately sodded habitats. Nevertheless, in the studied communities, G. bisnagarica occurs abundantly and dominates along with Stipa pennata, Bromus inermis, Salvia nutans, Elytrigia repens, Poa compressa, etc. Finally, the spatial structure of G. bisnagarica coenopopulations is impacted by the interspecific competition in calciphilous phytocenoses under the invasion of eurybiontic steppe grasses.

scholarly journals Creation And Implementation Of Silkworm Hybrids For Extreme Environmental Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 02 (12) ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
Gulbahor Erimmatovna Abdrimova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Extreme Conditions ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The Republic ◽  
High Yields

The article presents the possibilities of obtaining hybrids under unfavorable conditions of the Republic of Karakalpakstan using new hybrids and obtaining high yields of silkworm cocoons. The materials of the ecological point of view of the territories with the participation of sex-labeled rocks at the Grena stage are presented. And also the determination of the adaptability of the new Navruz-3, Navruz-4 hybrids and hybrids with the participation of parthenoclones of the agro-industrial complex x Labeled-1 hybrids to the extreme conditions of caterpillar growing.

scholarly journals Ecological And Cenotic Analysis Of Wild Relatives Of Cultivated Plants Of The Republic Of Karakalpakstan And Khorezm

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
A. B. Ajiev ◽  
◽  
G.P. Almenova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Genetic Information ◽  
Wild Relatives ◽  
Cultivated Plants ◽  
Saline Soils ◽  
Relict Species ◽  
Ecological Amplitude ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Coastal Meadow

The results of ecological and cenotic analysis of wild relatives of cultivated plants (DRC) of the Republic of Karakalpakstan and Khorezm are presented. Based on the classification of P. V. Kulikov (2005), a system was developed, where 8 ecologo-cenotic groups of DSCS were identified, and the resulting groups were divided into 16 subgroups. Ecological-cenotic analysis showed that the DSCS of the Republic of Karakalpakstan and Khorezm are mainly plants of deserts and meadows (58.5%). However, a significant share (19.9%) is made up of species with a narrow ecological amplitude, confined to specific habitats: saline soils and coastal (coastal and coastal-meadow). Desert-tope species are among the most vulnerable, 12 of which need to be preserved also because 3 of them are endemic and one is a relict species, which, due to their adaptation to extreme environmental conditions, can contain valuable genetic information.

scholarly journals Modified bituminous binders for road construction in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Lazareva ◽  
Aleksey Parfenov
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Softening Temperature ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Materials Testing ◽  
Industrial Oil ◽  
National University ◽  
The Republic

Take into the account climate and environmental conditions of this region are necessary during modern road construction technologies introduction in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). This region’s climate and environmental conditions in many ways are identified as extreme. First of all, it should be noted that Yakutia is the coldest region of the Russian Federation, its territory is completely located in the permafrost zone. At the constructional materials testing center of the Pacific National University, were executed experimental studies to develop technological regulations for the modified bituminous binder manufacturing intended for paving the Lena highway (Yakutsk – Never). In this work, for the polymer-bitumen binder manufacturing, was used bitumen petroleum viscous for road building, grade BND 130/200. In the course of the research, the polymer-bitumen binders PBV 200 and PBV 300 with a brittle temperature not exceeding -35 °C and -40 °C with the thermoplastic elastomers SBS LG 502 (South Korea) and SBS R 30-00A (JSC «Voronezhsintezkauchuk») additives use the formula selecting problem were solved, as well as plasticizer – industrial oil I-40A. To optimize the composition of the binder and further improve its characteristics, it is proposed to use bitumen with increased content of maltene fractions and to include in its composition an adhesion additive of the amphoteric type DAD-1. The resulting polymer-bitumen binder is characterized by a wide performance range – an increased softening temperature and a low brittleness temperature, elasticity (ability to reversible deformations), high adhesion to various rocks. Achieving these goals will improve the asphalt concrete pavement quality and durability in difficult climatic conditions.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Five Turkish Rice Cultivars (Oryza sativa L.) Grown under the Environmental Conditions of the Republic of Macedonia

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Dobre Andov ◽  
Danica Andreevska ◽  
Emilija Simeonovska ◽  
Trajche Dimitrovski
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Rice Cultivars ◽  
Republic Of Macedonia ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Standard Cultivar

The Turkish rice cultivars 'Kiziltan', 'Gala', 'Halilbey', 'Gönen' and 'Paşali' were evaluated under typical environmental conditions and production technology of the Kochani rice producing region in the Republic of Macedonia and compared to the standard cultivar 'San Andrea'. The field trial was set up during 2013 and 2014 in randomized complete block design in 3 replications. The Turkish rice cultivars showed shorter period from seeding to flowering compared to the standard. Significantly lower plant height and panicle length in the Turkish cultivars was determined, based on 30 plants per cultivar. 'Paşali' cultivar produced the highest average number of productive tillers (586.67 m-2), while 'Gönen' the lowest (448.50 m-2), based on 3 samples. The Turkish rice cultivars achieved higher average paddy rice yield (based on 3 samples per cultivar), with significant difference between means only for 'Paşali', where the highest value was obtained (9591.78 kg ha-1). The Turkish rice cultivars generally showed better results than the standard and as such are potentially suitable for cultivation in the Republic of Macedonia.

scholarly journals The estimation of environmental stability and adaptability of the grain sorghum varieties in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
R. А. Biktimirov ◽  
А. А. Nizaeva
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Grain Sorghum ◽  
Environmental Stability ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Long Term Study ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Environmental Adaptability ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Growing Conditions

The current paper has presented the study of productivity, environmental stability and adaptability of 11 Russian grain sorghum varieties of various groups of ripeness in the conditions of the Ural steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan, conducted in 2015–2019. The purpose of the study was to estimate the grain sorghum varieties according to the parameters of environmental adaptability and stability of productivity in changing environmental conditions. The weather conditions during the years of study were different in temperature and water supply, which made it possible to evaluate the lines in the contrasting cultivation conditions. The index of environmental conditions for grain yield of grain sorghum in 2015 was 0.9, in 2016 it was 1.3, in 2017 it was -1.0, in 2019 it was -1.2. The data completely characterizes the weather conditions of the years of study and their effect on the growth and development of plants. Environmental adaptability (bi) and stability (Ϭ2d) were calculated according to the methods of S.A. Eberchart and W. A. Rassel (1966) interpreted by V. A. Zykin, stress resistance (Ymin–Ymax) was estimated according to the equation of A. A. Rossille, J. Hamblin interpreted by A. A. Goncharenko, productivity range (d) was evaluated according to V. A. Zykin. The varieties ‘Kamelik’, ‘Ogonyok’, ‘Orlovskoe’ turned out to be adaptable (bi was close to 1); the varieties ‘Slavyanka’, ‘Zernyshko’ and ‘Ros’ were responsive to the improvement of growing conditions (bi > 1). Based on a comprehensive estimation of the value of environmental adaptability and stability, the varieties ‘Premiera’, ‘Belochka’, ‘Ogonyok’, ‘Orlovskoe’ were identified as the best ones. These varieties are highly intensive, responsive to the improvement of growing conditions and characterized with high productivity. The paper has collected and presented the material of the long-term study of the environmental adaptability and stability of the grain sorghum productivity in the conditions of the Ural steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document