scholarly journals Physicochemical Properties of Silk Fibroin after Solubilization Using Calcium Chloride with or without Ethanol

2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji MIYAGUCHI ◽  
Jianen HU
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 3391
Author(s):  
Sylwia Grabska-Zielińska ◽  
Alina Sionkowska ◽  
Ewa Olewnik-Kruszkowska ◽  
Katarzyna Reczyńska ◽  
Elżbieta Pamuła

The aim of this work was to compare physicochemical properties of three dimensional scaffolds based on silk fibroin, collagen and chitosan blends, cross-linked with dialdehyde starch (DAS) and dialdehyde chitosan (DAC). DAS was commercially available, while DAC was obtained by one-step synthesis. Structure and physicochemical properties of the materials were characterized using Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance device (FTIR-ATR), swelling behavior and water content measurements, porosity and density observations, scanning electron microscopy imaging (SEM), mechanical properties evaluation and thermogravimetric analysis. Metabolic activity with AlamarBlue assay and live/dead fluorescence staining were performed to evaluate the cytocompatibility of the obtained materials with MG-63 osteoblast-like cells. The results showed that the properties of the scaffolds based on silk fibroin, collagen and chitosan can be modified by chemical cross-linking with DAS and DAC. It was found that DAS and DAC have different influence on the properties of biopolymeric scaffolds. Materials cross-linked with DAS were characterized by higher swelling ability (~4000% for DAS cross-linked materials; ~2500% for DAC cross-linked materials), they had lower density (Coll/CTS/30SF scaffold cross-linked with DAS: 21.8 ± 2.4 g/cm3; cross-linked with DAC: 14.6 ± 0.7 g/cm3) and lower mechanical properties (maximum deformation for DAC cross-linked scaffolds was about 69%; for DAS cross-linked scaffolds it was in the range of 12.67 ± 1.51% and 19.83 ± 1.30%) in comparison to materials cross-linked with DAC. Additionally, scaffolds cross-linked with DAS exhibited higher biocompatibility than those cross-linked with DAC. However, the obtained results showed that both types of scaffolds can provide the support required in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. The scaffolds presented in the present work can be potentially used in bone tissue engineering to facilitate healing of small bone defects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (11) ◽  
pp. 1944-1949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Marisol Valles Ramirez ◽  
Mariana Agostini de Moraes ◽  
Marisa Masumi Beppu

Abstract


2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuradha Prakash ◽  
Pei-Chen Chen ◽  
Richard L. Pilling ◽  
Nicole Johnson ◽  
Denise Foley

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nongnut Sasithorn ◽  
Lenka Martinová

In this study, silk nanofibres were prepared by electrospinning from silk fibroin in a mixture of formic acid and calcium chloride. A needle and a rotating cylinder were used as fibre generators in the spinning process. The influences of the spinning electrode and spinning parameters (silk concentration and applied voltage) on the spinning process, morphology of the obtained fibres, and the production rate of the spinning process were examined. The concentration of the spinning solution influenced the diameter of the silk electrospun fibres, with an increase in the concentration increasing the diameters of the fibres in both spinning systems. The diameters of the electrospun fibres produced by roller electrospinning were greater than those produced by needle electrospinning. Moreover, increasing the concentration of the silk solution and the applied voltage in the spinning process improved the production rate in roller electrospinning but had less influence on the production rate in needle electrospinning.


2017 ◽  
Vol 130 (2) ◽  
pp. 851-859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Wang ◽  
Hai-yang Yu ◽  
Zheng-Gui Gu ◽  
Ling Si ◽  
Qi-chun Liu ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. e0213303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augusto Zuluaga-Vélez ◽  
Diego Fernando Cómbita-Merchán ◽  
Robison Buitrago-Sierra ◽  
Juan Felipe Santa ◽  
Enrique Aguilar-Fernández ◽  
...  

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