scholarly journals The Influence of Respondent Characteristics and Different Areas on Small-Scale Fisherman Household Income of Urban Coastal Areas in Pare-Pare City, South Sulawesi

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Abd. Rahim ◽  
Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti ◽  
Dita Pradipta ◽  
Nurbaya Bustanul ◽  
Nur Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Income Source ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Econometrics Analysis

Traditional fishermen are small-scale fisheries with small-scale catches. They are commonly found in coastal areas and become one of the main income source of coastal communities in developing countries. They use simple fishing gear and small boats in fishing, such as outboard motor and non-powered motor. The changing of seasons (arrest and famine) in Makassar Strait Waters Bordered which is directly to the West coastal area of Pare-Pare City of South Sulawesi Province Indonesia result in the change of the catch and income production of the catching business. That affects the change of household income, especially the small-scale fishermen outboard motor. The multiple regression econometrics analysis method with independent variable estimation model qualitative was applied. The census technique was used in this study with the total of 42 respondents. The findings indicate that the age as the characteristics of the fisherman respondents and the difference of residence areas have an effect on the change of household income of small-scale fisherman. Meanwhile the education, family dependent, and the experience of going to sea do not affect the household income. The productive fishermen has a better physical ability to make an optimal capture for the welfare of their family in meeting the needs in their household.JEL Classification: D19, Q18, Q22

scholarly journals Net Fisheries’ Métiers in the Eastern Mediterranean: Insights for Small-Scale Fishery Management on Kalymnos Island

Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyriakoula Roditi ◽  
Dimitris Vafidis
Keyword(s):  
Mediterranean Sea ◽  
Fishery Management ◽  
Eastern Mediterranean ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Aegean Sea ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Target Species ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
The Difference

Small-scale fisheries constitute an important component of coastal human societies. The present study describes the small-scale net fisheries on Kalymnos Island (south-east Aegean Sea) that harbors the largest small-scale fleet in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. In addition, this study aims to evaluate their characteristics and economics. Relevant métiers were identified through a multivariate analysis by inputting the main resources and fishing gear data that were recorded during landings. Four main practices were observed being used as fishing gears, gillnets and trammel nets, targeting the species Mullus barbatus, Boops boops, Mullus surmuletus, Scorpaena porcus, and Sepia officinalis. Further analysis, which incorporated data concerning the type of the gear used, revealed 11 distinct métiers. Most of these métiers are practiced by other Mediterranean small-scale fisheries as well, in terms of target species, gear and seasonality. However, the métier that had its target species as B.boops is not practiced in other Mediterranean small-scale fisheries. The seasonal rotation of métiers was determined by the availability of different species rather than their market price. The results revealed the difference in fishing practice used by the fishermen in the study area compared to other fishing practices in the Mediterranean Sea. In particular, the fishermen of this study area targeted more species (B.boops) with a very low market price. They also provided essential information for the development and implementation of management plans aiming at the sustainability of small-scale fisheries.

scholarly journals Characteristics and Economic Value of Tourism Services in Coastal Area of Gunungkidul Regency

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 10026
Author(s):  
Triyanti Riesti ◽  
Susilowati Indah
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Coastal Tourism ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Tourism Services

The Coastal Area of Gunungkidul Regency has beautiful beaches supported by small scale fisheries activities that can attract tourists to visit. The problem of coastal management are waste overload and sectoral ego. The aims of this study are to identify socio-economics characteristics of tourists, the factors of push-pull tourists to visit, and estimate the economic value of coastal areas. Criteria of push factors tourist based on self motivation, while the pull factors based on the perception of tourists. Estimation of economic value using travel cost method. The research was conducted by survey technique. The main tourist destinations to go are to enjoy the beauty of the beach (81%), observation of natural resources (11%), and school assignment (8%), with self motivation are potential of natural resources (62%), closed distance from home (24) %), and low cost (14%). The perception of the tourists associated with the beach is quite beautiful (77%) with clean and well maintained condition (72%), but needs public facilities (38%). Estimated economic value of coastal tourism is IDR 3.1 billion per year showed that coastal areas need to be maintained for future generations. Collaborative and transparent management of coastal resources between community and government is essential to maintain coastal tourism sustainability.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM DI KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Jotham S R Ninef ◽  
Luky Adrianto ◽  
Rokhmin Dahuri ◽  
Muhammad Fadjar Rahardjo ◽  
Dedi Supriadi Adhuri
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Saving Ratio ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Economic Domain

Pengelolaan perikanan dengan pendekatan ekosistem (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management - EAFM) merupakan pilihan yang tepat dalam mencapai tujuan pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini penting untuk menilai status pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil dan menyusun strategi perbaikan pengelolaan menuju pada pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil yang berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan ekosistem di Kabupaten Rote Ndao. Penelitian dilakukan pada 11 desa/kelurahan di Kabupaten Rote Ndao, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, pengambilan contoh ikan dan pengukuran hasil tangkapan ikan, mengacu pada metode penilaian indikator EAFM yang mencakup 30 indikator dari enam domain. Pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao berdasarkan hasil penilaian terhadap seluruh domain EAFM diperoleh nilai komposit berkisar 30,0 – 63,6 dengan nilai rata-rata 52,4. Nilai tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa status pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao secara umum tergolong dalam kategori sedang. Hasil penilaian menurut domain EAFM menunjukan bahwa domain ekonomi tergolong dalam kategori buruk, sedangkan domain sumberdaya ikan, habitat dan ekosistem, teknologi penangkapan ikan, sosial, dan kelembagaan tergolong dalam kategori sedang. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao belum dikelola dengan baik dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip keberlanjutan berdasarkan indikator EAFM. Peningkatan domain ekonomi yang terfokus pada indikator pendapatan rumah tangga perikanan dan rasio tabungan menjadi prioritas utama dalam upaya perbaikan pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao.Title: Strategy of Ecosystem Approach to Small-Scale Fisheries Management in Rote Ndao District, East Nusa TenggaraEcosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) is an effective method to manage sustainable small-scale fisheries. This research aims to evaluate the current status of small-scale fisheries management using EAFM indicators as well as to establish the development strategies of sustainable small-scale fisheries using ecosystem approach in Rote Ndao. The study was conducted in 11 villages in Rote Ndao District, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Data were collected through interviews, fish sampling and measuring referring to EAFM analysis covering 30 indicators grouped into 6 domains. The EAFM analysis generates a composite value ranged between 30,0 – 63,6 with an average value of 52.4. This number indicated that the condition status of the small scale fisheries in Rote Ndao was generally in moderate category. Economic domain is in poor category, while the other domains is in moderate category (fish resource, habitat and ecosystem, fishing technology, social and institution) These findings suggested that small-scale fisheries management in Rote Ndao has not been managed optimally based on sustainable principles in EAFM. Improvement in the economic domain focusing on indicators of fisheries household income and saving ratio were the main priorities for the improvement of small-scale fisheries management in Rote Ndao district

The Impacts of COVID-19 to Small Scale Fisheries in Tun Mustapha Park, Sabah, Malaysia; What Do We Know So Far?

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joannie Jomitol ◽  
Adam J. Payne ◽  
Sarmalin Sakirun ◽  
Mohd. Omar Bural
Keyword(s):  
Rural Population ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
The People ◽  
The Right ◽  
Right Intention

As early as February 2020, many countries have started imposing measures to curb the spread of Covid-19. Despite the right intention, it is a challenging moment for the people, especially the rural population living in the coastal areas. The document presents the preliminary findings on the impacts of Covid-19 on the small scale fisheries in Tun Mustapha Park, Sabah, Malaysia.

scholarly journals Advantage and Disadvantage of Foreign Migrant Fishermen in Small-Scale Fisheries toward Rural Coastal Areas

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-78
Author(s):  
Cheng-Wen Lee ◽  
Chi-Hsi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Jel Classification ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Migrant Labor ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Migrant Laborers

Abstract This research aims to explore the advantage and disadvantage of hiring foreign migrant laborers by small-scale fisheries (SSFs) toward rural coastal areas. The targeted groups are migrant fishermen coming from Indonesia who work onboard Taiwan’s fishing boats within Nanfangao area. First of all, we outline the importance of SSFs, particularly in developing countries. Many SSFs are characterized by self-governing mechanisms that have significant conservation value. This study is not only an exploratory research to find out and discover the range and scope of issues and concepts, but also is an explanatory research to explain how or why things are used to predict, which is carried out to investigate in a timely manner a phenomenon, that has not been studied before, or has not been well explained previously. As a result, this study indicates that the future research needs to demand priority and generate operational definitions for building a better-researched model. JEL classification numbers: F16, F60, H13. Keywords: Foreign Migrant Labor, Small-Scale Fisheries, Rural Coastal Areas.

scholarly journals Association between family dinner and BMI in adults: data from the 2013 to 2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woongchan Rah ◽  
Jaewon So ◽  
Eun-Cheol Park ◽  
Sang Ah Lee ◽  
Sung-In Jang
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Nutrition Examination Survey ◽  
Family Dinner ◽  
Health And Nutrition ◽  
Single Person ◽  
The Family ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Increasing Trends

AbstractObjectivePeople who eat alone, which is becoming a new trend owing to the increasing proportion of one-person households in Korea, are more likely to become overweight and obese. Therefore, we investigated the association between having a dinner companion and BMI.DesignA linear regression model adjusted for covariates was utilized to examine the association between having a dinner companion and BMI. Subgroup analyses were performed, stratified by age group, gender, household income, educational level and occupation.SettingWe used the data from the Korean Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VI. Our primary independent variable was having a dinner companion while the dependent variable was BMI.SubjectsIn total, 13303 individuals, aged 20 years or over, were analysed.ResultsCompared with the solo eating group, BMI was lower in the family dinner group (β=−0·39, P<0·01) but not in the non-family dinner group (β=−0·06, P=0·67). The subgroup analysis revealed that the difference in BMI was most significant in young generations, such as those aged 20–29 years (β=−1·15, P<0·01) and 30–39 years (β=−0·78, P=0·01).ConclusionsWe found that people who eat dinner alone are more likely to become overweight and obese than those who eat with their family. This association was stronger in males and young adults than their counterparts. Considering the increasing trends in the proportion of single-person households and solo eating, appropriate intervention is needed.

scholarly journals Determinants of households’ income in Mazar –e- Sharif

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1186-1197
Author(s):  
Abdul Kabir Azizi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Model ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Analytical Methodology ◽  
Income Source ◽  
Head Of Household ◽  
Critical Issues ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Spss Software

Studying household income is one of the most critical issues in poverty theory and income distribution. This research aims to identify and examine determinants of household income in Mazar-e-Sharif. The study is a descriptive-analytical methodology approach, and in terms of practical purpose, this study is applied research conducted a cross-sectionally with a microeconomic approach at the local level. The sample size included 200 households from the six sites of Mazar-e-Sharif in the year 2020, which were sampled through Be selected by chance. The data collection tool is an individual questionnaire conducted and collected by the researcher, which was analyzed by SPSS software using a regression model and developed econometrics model. The research findings show that the proposed regression model can predict 42.2% of the dependent variable. Furthermore, the analysis of regression model shows that the education of the head of household, members with contractual employment, number of employed members in households, income source of retirement, rent, Hawala, farm have the significant positive relationship with the dependent variable only income source of handicraft has the hostile relationship with the dependent variable. However, the rest of the independent variable does not have a significant relationship with the dependent variable.

scholarly journals Advantage and Disadvantage of Foreign Migrant Fishermen in Small-Scale Fisheries toward Rural Coastal Areas

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-78
Author(s):  
Cheng-Wen Lee ◽  
Chi-Hsi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Jel Classification ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Migrant Labor ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Migrant Laborers

Abstract This research aims to explore the advantage and disadvantage of hiring foreign migrant laborers by small-scale fisheries (SSFs) toward rural coastal areas. The targeted groups are migrant fishermen coming from Indonesia who work onboard Taiwan’s fishing boats within Nanfangao area. First of all, we outline the importance of SSFs, particularly in developing countries. Many SSFs are characterized by self-governing mechanisms that have significant conservation value. This study is not only an exploratory research to find out and discover the range and scope of issues and concepts, but also is an explanatory research to explain how or why things are used to predict, which is carried out to investigate in a timely manner a phenomenon, that has not been studied before, or has not been well explained previously. As a result, this study indicates that the future research needs to demand priority and generate operational definitions for building a better-researched model. JEL classification numbers: F16, F60, H13. Keywords: Foreign Migrant Labor, Small-Scale Fisheries, Rural Coastal Areas.

Modeling population dynamics and small-scale fisheries yields of fish farming escapes in Mediterranean coastal areas

2016 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 56-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Izquierdo-Gomez ◽  
Just T. Bayle-Sempere ◽  
Francisco Arreguín-Sánchez ◽  
Pablo Sánchez-Jerez
Keyword(s):  
Population Dynamics ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries
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