scholarly journals Temperature Distribution of Evaporation Surface Heated by Electron Beam.

Shinku ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hironori OHBA ◽  
Koichi OGURA ◽  
Takemasa SHIBATA
Author(s):  
M. Jamshidinia ◽  
F. Kong ◽  
R. Kovacevic

A three-dimensional (3D) numerical model is developed by using control volume method to analyze the effects of the electron beam scanning speed on the temperature distribution and fluid flow of the liquid phase in the electron beam melting® (EBM) of Ti-6Al-4V powder. The numerical calculations are performed by Fluent codes, in which thermal analyses with and without considering fluid flow in the molten pool are compared. A series of experiments are performed with an Electron Beam Melting® machine to verify the numerical accuracy. Compared to thermal analysis without considering convection in the molten pool, a closer numerical prediction of geometrical size of molten pool to the experimental data can be achieved by using thermal and fluid flow modeling. The difference between the melt pool geometry in the two models is due to the consideration of the effects of the outward flow in the fluid flow model caused by surface tension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 989-997
Author(s):  
Yajun Yin ◽  
Wei Duan ◽  
Kai Wu ◽  
Yangdong Li ◽  
Jianxin Zhou ◽  
...  

Purpose The purpose of this study is to simulate the temperature distribution during an electron beam freeform fabrication (EBF3) process based on a fully threaded tree (FTT) technique in various scales and to analyze the temperature variation with time in different regions of the part. Design/methodology/approach This study presented a revised model for the temperature simulation in the EBF3 process. The FTT technique was then adopted as an adaptive grid strategy in the simulation. Based on the simulation results, an analysis regarding the temperature distribution of a circular deposit and substrate was performed. Findings The FTT technique was successfully adopted in the simulation of the temperature field during the EBF3 process. The temperature bands and oscillating temperature curves appeared in the deposit and substrate. Originality/value The FTT technique was introduced into the numerical simulation of an additive manufacturing process. The efficiency of the process was improved, and the FTT technique was convenient for the 3D simulations and multi-pass deposits.


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