scholarly journals Pengaplikasian Kerangka Semantik Inkuisitif Melalui Slanga

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zaid Daud
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Reference Framework ◽  
Combining Data ◽  
The Cross ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Cross Reference

Abstrak. Slanga merupakan bahasa tidak formal yang telah digunakan dalam sesuatu kelompok komunitinya tersendiri malahan dapat menonjolkan identiti sesuatu kelompok masyarakat yang membawanya sebagai contohnya dalam kalangan remaja. Melalui ujaran slanga ini terdapatnya keimplisitan ujaran yang telah dikesan oleh pengkaji yang mampu dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Semantik Inkuisitif (SI) oleh Nor Hashimah Jalaluddin (2014). Hal ini demikian kerana penganalisisan semantik inkuisitif sebelum ini hanyalah melibatkan data-data peribahasa - lihat kajian [6-9], [18-20], [23-24], [26] dan [30]. Oleh itu, kajian ini cuba membuktikan bahawa dengan menggunakan slanga juga mampu dicungkil maknanya dengan menggabungkan data, teori, kognitif dan akal budi atau intelektual Melayu seperti mana kajian-kajian SI telah dijalankan sebelum ini. Sejumlah tiga data telah diperoleh daripada perbualan tidak formal masyarakat Melayu di sekitar Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia dan Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia yang mengandungi slanga berimplisit yang akan dianalisis oleh pengkaji melalui pendekatan SI. Seterusnya, Rangka Rujuk Silang (RRS) juga diaplikasikan bagi membantu pengkaji mendapatkan anteseden tambahan kepada pengkaji dalam memahami konteks sebenar ujaran tersebut sehingga ke akal budi penuturnya.Kata kunci— slanga; ujaran tidak formal; masyarakat Melayu; semantik inkuisitif (SI); rangka rujuk silang (RRS); akal budi MelayuAbstract. Slang is an informal language that has been used in a distinctive community of groups, but can also identify the identity of a group of people who carry it as an example among adolescents. Through this slang there is an implicit utterance has been detected by researchers who can be analyzed using Inquisitive Semantic (IS) approach by Nor Hashimah Jalaluddin (2014). This is because the previous inquisitive semantic analysis only involves data of proverbs - see [6-9], [18-20], [23-24], [26] and [30]. Therefore, this study attempts to prove that using the slang can also be interpreted in its meaning by combining data, theory, cognitive and intellectual or Malay intellectuals as IS studies have been conducted before. A total of three data was obtained from the informal conversations of the Malay community around Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia which contained the immature slang that would be analyzed by researchers through the IS approach. Furthermore, the Cross-Reference Framework (CRF) is also applied to help researchers gain additional antecedents to researchers in understanding the true context of the utterance to the mind of the speaker.Keywords— slang; the informal utterance; Malay community; inquisitive semantic (IS); Cross Reference Framework (CRF); Malay mind

scholarly journals Errata

1994 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 540-540
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Disorder ◽  
Genetic Study ◽  
Monograph Supplement ◽  
Psychological Medicine ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Cross Reference

Psychological Medicine Monograph Supplement 23, A Clinico-Genetic Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Huntingtoris Chorea. By David C. Watt and Anneke Seller.p. 32, col. 1, 1. 4. The cross-reference to ‘Table 18’ should read ‘Table 20’.p. 38, col. 1, final paragraph. The first sentence should end at line 5 ‘end of the map’. The text should continue ‘Although the linkage’.

Towards a morphosyntactic analysis of -ish

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel Oltra-Massuet
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Free Standing ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Morphosyntactic Analysis ◽  
Semantic Properties ◽  
Degree Variable ◽  
Late Insertion

This article deals with the morphosyntactic and semantic properties of the adjectives derived with the English morpheme -ish. The main goal of the paper is to outline a morphosyntactic analysis of -ish that: (i) accounts for its cross-categorial nature, (ii) derives its surface polysemy, and (iii) is compatible with Bochnak & Csipak's (2014) recent semantic analysis of deadjectival -ish (for example, reddish) and free-standing propositional -ish (for example, I liked the movie …ish) as a metalinguistic degree operator. Focusing on the analysis of the various subtypes of bounded -ish forms, this paper develops a unified morphosyntactic approach to -ish with a single shared semantics, and suggests that the cross-categorial and polysemous nature of -ish derives from three main closely interrelated factors: (i) the source of the degree variable that -ish targets, whether syntactic, lexical, or metalinguistic; (ii) the syntactic realization site of -ish; and (iii) the late insertion of the underspecified morpheme -ish.

Dynamic versus Static Designation

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 998-999
Author(s):  
Dimitri Pourbaix
Keyword(s):  
Data Structure ◽  
Radial Velocity ◽  
Orbital Period ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
The Past ◽  
Lower Case ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Cross Reference

AbstractShould the designation of the components of a system reflect its known hierarchy or rather the history of their discovery? With the recent progress in, say, radial velocity techniques, the old famous order in which components were used to be discovered (inner to outer components for spectroscopic systems) is somehow altered. In the past, capital letters were used for visual companions and lower case letters for spectroscopic components and there was almost no overlap between the two groups. The situation has changed from both ends of the orbital period interval. In some rare cases, we think letters should be re-distributed and re-assigned in order to reflect the structure of the system. With an adequate choice of the data structure, such a change of the companion designation is rather straightforward to implement in modern databases (such as SB9). The only foreseen drawback is related to the cross-reference with some old papers: the letter B would not designate the same component in a 1970 paper and in a 2003 one. For instance, the former secondary of an SB2 system might now refer to the unseen companion and an astrometric triple.

The body of a reference work in relation to its index: an analysis of Wordsmanship

1996 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Bella Hass Weinberg
Keyword(s):  
Complex Network ◽  
The Body ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Reference Structure ◽  
The Cross ◽  
General Aspects ◽  
Cross Reference

In Wordsmanship: a dictionary, common terms are headwords, and their rarefied synonyms are index entries; there is a complex network of cross-references among the headwords, but no references in the index. The compiler of the dictionary observes that use of the index will become unnecessary as the reader becomes familiar with the reference work. In the context of a serious analysis of the structure of this humorous book, general aspects of the design of a reference work in relation to its index are considered. It is concluded that indexers should be consulted at the design stage of reference books, as they may suggest reversal of the primary entries and the index entries, refine the cross-reference structure, revise locator notation, and select appropriate typography.

The Cross in Human Creation: God’s Fingerprint that Refutes the Atheism of Professor Stephen Hawking.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Kelleni
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Existence Of God ◽  
Stephen Hawking ◽  
The Cross ◽  
The Mind

Some notable scientists have adopted a physics theory developed by Professor Stephen Hawking to prove that something or even a universe might arise out of nothing and denied the existence of God. A Christian physician can never be convinced by such theories which are being scientifically argued against by other scientific research and theories. In this viewpoint, the author; both a physician and a scientist provides a medical argument against atheism and suggests that the cross was in the mind of God while man was being created and was revealed in the human body as a divine fingerprint.

scholarly journals A Cross-Reference Line Method Based Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm to Enhance Population Diversity

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Ya-Nan Feng ◽  
Zhao-Hui Wang ◽  
Jia-Rong Fan ◽  
Ting Fu ◽  
Zhi-Yuan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Algorithm ◽  
Population Size ◽  
Optimization Problems ◽  
Population Diversity ◽  
Reference Line ◽  
Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm ◽  
Line Method ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Diversity Enhancement ◽  
Cross Reference

Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) with higher population diversity have been extensively presented in literature studies and shown great potential in the approximate Pareto front (PF). Especially, in the recent development of MOEAs, the reference line method is increasingly favored due to its diversity enhancement nature and auxiliary selection mechanism based on the uniformly distributed reference line. However, the existing reference line method ignores the nadir point and consequently causes the Pareto incompatibility problem, which makes the algorithm convergence worse. To address this issue, a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on the adaptive cross-reference line method, called MOEA-CRL, is proposed under the framework of the indicator-based MOEAs. Based on the dominant penalty distance (DPD) indicator, the cross-reference line method can not only solve the Pareto incompatibility problem but also enhance the population diversity on the convex PF and improve the performances of MOEA-CRL for irregular PF. In addition, the MOEA-CRL adjusts the distribution of the cross-reference lines directly defined by the DPD indicator according to the contributing solutions. Therefore, the adaptation of cross-reference lines will not be affected by the population size and the uniform distribution of cross-reference lines can be maintained. The MOEA-CRL is examined and compared with other MOEAs on several benchmark problems. The experimental results show that the MOEA-CRL is superior to several advanced MOEAs, especially on the convex PF. The MOEA-CRL exhibits the flexibility in population size setting and the great versatility in various multiobjective optimization problems (MOPs) and many-objective optimization problems (MaOPs).

scholarly journals DEKARTIŠKAS DUALIZMO ĮRODYMAS ŠIUOLAIKINĖJE SĄMONĖS FILOSOFIJOJE

Problemos ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Dagys
Keyword(s):  
Philosophy Of Mind ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Contemporary Philosophy ◽  
Analytical Philosophy ◽  
Dimensional Theory ◽  
Conceptual Content ◽  
David Chalmers ◽  
Zombie Argument ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Modal Semantic

Straipsnyje analitinės filosofijos požiūriu analizuojamas Descartes’o sąmonės ir kūno skirtingumo įrodymas, siekiant atskleisti jo panašumus su šiuolaikinėje sąmonės filosofijoje populiariu Davido Chalmerso pateiktu „zombio“ mintiniu eksperimentu ir juo grindžiamu dualizmo įrodymu. Siekiama parodyti, kad šiuolaikinis modaline semantikos analize grindžiamas įrodymo variantas yra techniškai sudėtingesnis ir atsparesnis fizikalistinei kritikai, tačiau jis paremtas nutylėta ir nepagrįsta episteminio sąvokų skaidrumo prielaida, kuri išskirstina kaip viena originalaus dekartiško įrodymo silpnybių. Tai leidžia tvirtinti, kad Antoine’o Arnauld kritika, pateikta Descartes’o įrodymui, lygiai taip pat sėkmingai taikytina ir Chalmerso antifizikalistiniams samprotavimams.Reikšminiai žodžiai: sąmonės filosofija, dualizmo įrodymai, „zombio“ mintinis eksperimentas, fizikalizmas. DESCARTES’ ARGUMENT FOR DUALISM IN CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHY OF MINDJonas Dagys Summary The paper analizes Descartes’ argument for the mind–body dualism from the perspective of contemporary analytical philosophy of mind. It attempts to show that the popular zombie argument, mostly due to David Chalmers, is reminescent of this Cartesian proof of dualism. The intended conclusion is that although the contemporary argument invokes modal semantic analysis and two-dimensional theory of conceptual content and so is technically more difficult and resistant to certain physicalist criticism, it neverhteless rests on an unstated and unjustified assumption. This assumption is that of epistemic transparency and completeness of at least some of our concepts. It was the same assumption that had been identified as one of the weaknesses of the original Cartesian argument for dualism. Therefore, one could argue that Arnauld’s objections to Descartes are well applicable to Chalmers’ antiphysicalist arguments without substantial modification.Keywords: philosophy of mind, arguments for dualism, zombie argument, physicalism.

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