scholarly journals Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Rahim Dan Akses Layanan Pemeriksaan IVA/ Papsmear

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-161
Author(s):  
Nurul Soimah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Early Detection Of Cancer ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Domain Analysis ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age

Research using qualitative design of with focus group discution approach focused on fertile couples in the study group ‘Aisyiyah Ranting Gonggong, Bangunkerto, Turi, Sleman, March 2017 period. Informants were selected with purposive sampling technique, fertile couples aged between 16-40 years, FGD of 7 women of childbearing age and 1 male until saturated data obtained. Instrument guide FGD adopted from the “Mampu” program of ‘Aisyiyah Head of ‘Asyiyah Research Institute. Data analysis using Spradely Model, namely to verify for the meaning from data with domain analysis, record regularity, sort into the pattern, simplifying to the form of transcript, according to categories in te taxonomy, determine the theme of the findings (Sugiyono, 2008). The result of knowledge Knowledge of fertile couples is still lacking has not been information Suggestions of the leader of Aisyiyah Branch to add the material of ‘pengajian’ with reproductive health theme.Keyword: knowledge, early detection of cancer IVA test

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU WANITA USIA DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI DESA JATIMULYA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEDES KABUPATEN KARAWANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Mardianti Mardianti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

Indonesia is a country in ASEAN which is ranked top for total deaths of cervical cancer in women and coupled with the number of new cases of about 20 cases per day, West Java ranked 5th with the number of cervical cancer cases as many as 5,786 people or around 11.78% . This incidence increased compared to the previous year which was around 10.38%. Based on data from the Karawang district health office early detection of cervical cancer with IVA examination as much as 10.2% in 2012, 29.6% in 2013. Medical record data at Puskesmas Pedes early detection of cervical cancer by IVA examination as much as 17.8% in 2012, 19.7% of people in 2013. These data show that there has been an increase in Cervical Cancer Early Detection. But it still has not reached the target of an early cervical cancer detection program which is 80%. The purpose of this study is to know the factors related to the behavior of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer in the village in the early working area of Pedes Public Health Center, Karawang District in 2013. This study used analytical methods with Cross Sectional design. The sample of this study were married women of childbearing age. Sampling with multistage random sampling technique, on 130 respondents using the level of significance (p≤0.05). The results of the study found that as many as 32 respondents (24.6%) had done early detection of cervical cancer while 98 respondents (75.4%) did not do early detection of cervical cancer. Based on the results of statistical tests showed that the 6 variables studied obtained 4 variables meaningful and 2 meaningless variables. The meaningful variables are education variables p = 0.046 (p≤0.05), knowledge variables p = 0.008 (p≤0.05), socioeconomic variables p = 0.000 (p≤0.05) and family support p = 0.037 (p≤0.05) while the non-meaningful variables are age and distance to the place of health services. It is recommended that the puskesmas improve socialization regarding, risk factors and early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals Correlation Between Use of The Contraception and Exclusive Breastfeeding In Indonesia in 2017 (2017 IDHS Analysis Data)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Febrianti Prasmono Putri ◽  
Septa Katmawanti ◽  
Erianto Fanani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Breast milk is the first need for a newborn baby. Infants aged 0 to 6 months who are breastfed without any other food define exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, one of which is contraception. Inappropriate use of contraception can affect exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017. The research design in this study was descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This study examines the population of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) who are married and have their last child aged 0-6 months with a total sample of 1891 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data was taken from the results of the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS). The data analysis of this study used the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results of data analysis showed that 53% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) used contraception, and 47% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not use contraception. Meanwhile, 46% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) gave exclusive breastfeeding, and 54% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not give exclusive breastfeeding. The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Impact of Contraception on Uterine Fibroids

Medicina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 717
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kwas ◽  
Aleksandra Nowakowska ◽  
Angelika Fornalczyk ◽  
Magda Krzycka ◽  
Anna Nowak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protective Factor ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
Uterine Fibroids ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Prospective Survey ◽  
Hormonal Dependence ◽  
Control Study

Background and Objectives: Uterine fibroids develop in 25–40% of women of childbearing age; however, there are discrepancies resulting from population and socioeconomic differences. The pathogenesis of fibroids is not clear. The aim of the study was to assess the potential connection between the use of oral contraceptives and the occurrence of uterine fibroids in women of childbearing age. Materials and Methods: In this prospective, survey, case–control study, data were collected from Caucasian female patients (mean age = 30) using a questionnaire concerning the onset, duration and form of hormonal contraception, and medical and obstetrical history. The questionnaires were handed personally to hospitalized patients as well as distributed through Google forms on social media. Results: In a study group (n = 140) of patients using hormonal contraception, 37.8% of them were diagnosed with uterine fibroids, whereas among the patients not using hormonal contraception (n = 206), uterine fibroids were diagnosed in 59.6% of the patients. The most common hormonal contraception was two-component hormonal tablets used by 93.3% of the patients. Taking contraceptives was a uterine fibroids protective factor (OR = 0.4, p = 0.007). In the study group, 5.5% of the patients were pregnant and 60.42% were diagnosed with uterine fibroids (OR = 4.4, p < 0.000001). Conclusion: Contraception was found to be a protective factor for uterine fibroids among the women surveyed. The presented data confirm the theory about the hormonal dependence of uterine fibroids.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KADAR IODIUM GARAM KONSUMSI DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI IODIUM DENGAN KADAR EKSKRESI IODIUM URIN WANITA USIA SUBUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Hepi Diah Apika ◽  
Endo Dardjito ◽  
Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Iodine Content ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consumption Level ◽  
Salt Consumption ◽  
Food Recall

Abstract The purpose of this study analyze the relationship between the iodine content of salt consumption and the level of consumption of iodine levels in women of childbearing age UIE. The study was observational with cross sectional design. The research location in the village of Kebumen, Baturraden subdistrict, Banyumas. Subjects were 38 selected by simple random sampling technique. The consumption level of iodine was measured by the method of Food Recall 2x24 hours. Salt iodine content was measured by iodometric titration method and UIE levels measured by acid digestion method in the laboratory BP2GAKI Magelang. Data analysis using spearman correlation. A total of 71.1% women of childbearing age using the iodine content of salt consumption of <30 ppm. The consumption level of iodine less subject category (86.8%). UIE levels by an average of 156.50 μg/L category of normal iodine intake. There was no relationship with the iodine content of salt UIE levels (p=0.671). No correlation with levels of iodine consumption levels UIE (p=0.586). Levels of UIE women of childbearing age are not affected by the iodine content of salt and iodine consumption levels.   Keywords: Iodized salt, consumption levels, UIE   Abstrak   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan kadar yodium konsumsi garam dan tingkat konsumsi kadar yodium pada wanita usia subur UIE. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di desa Kebumen, Kecamatan Baturraden, Banyumas. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Tingkat konsumsi yodium diukur dengan metode Food Recall 2x24 jam. Kandungan garam yodium diukur dengan metode titrasi iodometrik dan tingkat UIE yang diukur dengan metode pencernaan asam di laboratorium BP2GAKI Magelang. Analisis data menggunakan korelasi spearman. Sebanyak 71,1% wanita usia subur menggunakan kandungan yodium konsumsi garam <30 ppm. Tingkat konsumsi kategori subjek kurang yodium (86,8%). Tingkat UIE rata-rata 156,50 μg / L kategori asupan yodium normal. Tidak ada hubungan dengan kadar yodium kadar garam UIE (p = 0,671). Tidak ada korelasi dengan tingkat kadar konsumsi yodium UIE (p = 0,586). Tingkat wanita UIE pada usia subur tidak terpengaruh oleh kadar yodium tingkat konsumsi garam dan yodium.  Kata kunci: garam beryodium, tingkat konsumsi, UIE

scholarly journals Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang HIV/AIDS dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Test PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) di Puskesmas Sleman Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Annisaa’ Nurmasari ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Febrina Suci Hati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Hiv Aids

<p>HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to their babies. Sleman PHC registered 2 people including one pregnant woman and one women of childbearing age in the year of 2014. Incidence of pregnant women suffering from HIV-AIDS in 2014 is 1 patients and detected from PITC test results for 7 weeks in a row is 1 patient. And in January year of 2015 found 1 patient with 3 times test and the results was positive. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between Knowledge Level of Pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) test. This study was a quantitative analysis of correlation with cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all pregnant women checkups at the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman. The sampling technique was used accidental sampling study which consisted of 72 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents aged 20-35 (72.2%), senior high school education (47.2%) and work as a housewife (IRT) (38.9%). Most respondents have good knowledge about HIV/AIDS were 50 respondents (69.4%). Most respondents perform checks PITC were 71 respondents (98.6%). There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (p-value=0.243&gt;0.005). In Conclusion, There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC in Sleman, Yogyakarta.</p>

Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding implants among women of childbearing age

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Irshad Begum Shaikh ◽  
Syed Imtiaz Ahmed Jafry ◽  
Syed Muhammad Zulfiqar Hyder Naqvi ◽  
Syeda Nadia Firdous ◽  
Admin
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Contraceptive Method ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Reproductive Health Services ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Child Bearing

Abstract A cross-sectional survey was conducted from February 2016 to September 2016 to assess knowledge, attitude and practices regarding implants among women of childbearing age visiting Reproductive Health Services Center, Civil Hospital,Karachi. A total of 396 adult non-pregnant married females of child bearing age, from 18 to 49 years old, were interviewed using a structured questionnaire.Only153 (38.6%) of therespondentshad knowledge about implants whereas out of them 122 (79.7%) acquired it from family planning clinics. Almost two third of them (n=267, 67.4%) were in favor of using implants as a contraceptive method. Moreover, 244 (61.6%) of them were of the opinion that if given the choice, they will use implanon though out of total 316 (79.8%) respondents who ever used contraceptives, only 3 (0.9%) used implants.Despiteafavorable attitude, limited knowledge and poor practices of the respondents highlighted the study findings. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Contraception, Progestins, Continuous...

DESCRIPTION OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE DISORDERS IN 3 MONTHS INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTIVE USERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Amellia Mardhika ◽  
Yolanda Dwi Safitri ◽  
Lailatul Fadliyah ◽  
Riris Medawati
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hormonal Contraceptive ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Injectable Contraceptive ◽  
Cycle Disorders ◽  
Injectable Contraceptives

3-month injectable contraception is a hormonal contraceptive that is widely used by women of childbearing age (WUS) because it is very effective in preventing pregnancy, and includes the Intermediate-term Method. The use of 3-month injectable contraceptives also has drawbacks or side effects, one of which is menstrual cycle disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of menstrual cycle disorders in users of 3-month injectable contraceptives.This study used a descriptive design. The population in this study was women of childbearing age who used injection contraception for 3 months at the sub-health center of Tanjung Village. The total population in this study was 48 samples. The sampling technique was carried out by the total sampling technique. The analytical method used in this study was descriptive statistics.The results of the study showed that using 3-month injectable contraceptives were found that 29 respondents (60.4%) experienced amenorrhea, 15 respondents (31.3%) spotting, and 4 respondents (8.3%) did not experience menstrual cycle disorders.Most users of 3-month injectable contraceptives experience amenorrhea

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Choice of Childbirth Place among Childbearing Age Women in Western Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Tariku Tesfaye Bekuma ◽  
Belaynesh Firrisa ◽  
Melese Girmaye Negero ◽  
Gemechu Kejela ◽  
Haile Bikila
Keyword(s):  
Institutional Delivery ◽  
Care Facility ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Medical Attention ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
History Of

Background. Access to proper medical attention and hygienic conditions during delivery can reduce the risk of complications and infections that may lead to serious illness or death or for the mother, baby, or both. In Ethiopia, the high maternal mortality rate with delivery by unskilled birth attendants shows low utilization of maternal health services. Objective. This study was aimed at assessing factors determining the choice of childbirth place among women of childbearing age in Jimma Arjo District. Method. A cross-sectional design was conducted in Jimma Arjo District, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia, from March 20 to April 20, 2018. Multistage sampling technique was used to select a total sample of 506 participants. Data were collected using structured questionnaires to interview women of childbearing age with two trained data collectors. Data was entered into Epi Info and exported to SPSS software version 20 for analysis. Data was checked for its completeness, cleaned, entered, and analyzed accordingly. Bivariate and multivariable data analyses were used to examine factors affecting choice of childbirth place. Results. A total of 506 women participated in this study, giving a response rate of 97.8%. The study investigated that home delivery was found to be 200 (39.5%)in the study area. Factors found to be statistically associated with choice of institutional delivery at p<0.05 were history of obstetric difficulties (AOR=6, 95%CI=2.08,17.60), woman educational status (AOR=4.4, 95%CI=1.47,13.42), husband educational status (AOR=4, 95%CI=1.43,11.60), two or more ANC visits (AOR=4, 95%CI=1.95,8.52), and accessibility to vehicle transportation (AOR=2.8, 95%CI=1.23,6.46). Conclusion. Preferring health facility as the birthplace in this study seems relatively better compared to other studies. It is shown that both mothers and their husbands attending secondary and greater educational level, history of obstetric difficulties, two or more ANC visits, and physical accessibility to health care facility have influenced mothers to prefer a health institution as the childbirth place. Therefore, any programs aimed at increasing the choice of institutional delivery should work on increasing ANC attendance and transportation facilities in the study area.

scholarly journals Implementation of Theory of Planned Behaviors to Participation and IVA Examination in Female Age Women

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-119
Author(s):  
Tini Jufri ◽  
Katmini Katmini
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Multiple Partners ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behaviors ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in the world, with 311,365 cervical cancer deaths. recorded globally in 2018. Cervical cancer is caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). This viral infection is often found in sexually active women who have multiple partners. Therefore, cervical cancer can be prevented by conducting early examination through Visual Acetate Inspection (IVA). The purpose of the literature review is to determine whether there is a relationship between theory of planned behavior and participation in IVA examinations in women of fertile age. The method uses Literature reviews from the Pubmed, Microsoft Academic, BASE and Google Scholar databases, published in 2015 to 2020, and manually selects and analyzes relevant articles. The results of the literature review show that of the 20 journals found and in accordance with the research questions, namely, 1 journal that discusses the Intention Relationship of the IVA test, 7 journals that discuss the Relationship of the IVA Test Behavior, 9 journals that discuss the Attitude Relationship of the IVA test, 3 journals that discuss the Relationship of Subjective Norms for the IVA test and from the 20 journals that were found active IVA examination, 4 journals and 16 journals that were not active performed the IVA examination. From the results of the analysis of the journal, it was found that there was a lack of knowledge and information about IVA tests so that women of childbearing age did not actively carry out IVA examinations, the importance of counseling and health education regarding early detection of cervical cancer, especially IVA tests, not only for women of childbearing age, but also for their husbands, so that they understand the importance of early detection of cervical cancer and can increase the intention, behavior, attitude and subjective norms towards the activity of the IVA test.

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