scholarly journals EVALUASI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN BERBASIS ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-239
Author(s):  
Alexander Joseph Ibnu Wibowo

This study aims to analyze trends in financial performance of a food company and test the validity of financial ratio instruments that have been used by financial practitioners and academics. For this reason, we designed an exploratory study through a single case study at a food company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). We analyze the company's financial data using a variety of ratio analysis commonly used in financial disciplines, such as operational ratios, financial ratios, and stock performance. The analysis was deepened by describing the results of factor analysis to test the validity of financial ratio instruments. We find that the company's financial performance tends to fluctuate over time. When viewed from the sales side, the company's performance showed an increase since 2010. If we observe the profit margin, the company's financial performance tends to decrease. Operational ratio trends also show a decline from 2013 to 2015. Furthermore, the results of factor analysis indicate that the ratio of net income to overall assets is the strongest indicator to measure the company's financial ratios. In contrast to previous studies, this study found that the ratio of operating income to equity was not proven valid as a measure of financial ratios. In summary, this study succeeded in providing significant contributions and novelty for practical and theoretical interests through the validation of financial ratios that are widely used so far.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Nugraheni ◽  
Bambang Mursito ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati

The purpose of this study was to analyze and assess the financial performance of telecommunication companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2015-2017 based on financial ratio analysis consisting of: liquidity ratios, solvability ratios, activity ratios and profitability ratios. This type of research is descriptive. Data analysis techniques used are financial ratios with time series calculations and cross sections. The research results based on overall financial ratios show that PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia has the best financial performance compared to other similar companies. Keywords : Financial Performance, Liquidity Ratio, Solvability Ratio, Activity Ratio, Profitability Ratio


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-111
Author(s):  
Wiwiek Mardawiyah Daryanto ◽  
Popy Oktaviabri Hestiwati

Financial performance plays an important role in assessing the condition of one company, whether they are healthy or not. Every State-Owned Enterprise has an obligation to report their financial condition in reference to the Decree of Indonesia’s Ministry of Stated-Owned Enterprises No. KEP-100/MBU/2002 regarding health valuation. This study aims to investigate the performance of PT. Nindya Karya (Persero) in eyes of their financial aspect from period of 2011 to 2015. Financial Ratio Analysis (FRA) technique was used as a tool to observe the condition. Company’s published annual reports data were taken into a data collection. By utilizing the eight chosen FRA ratios, the result of the study shows good trends, meaning that it classified as Healthy condition. However, in 2011 the scoring of indicated a Less Healthy condition, which is happening due to the lowest net income compared to the other years. In other words, the company suffers from losses in the high competition between the contractors. Additionally, the result showed a significantly increased in its ratio from 2011 to 2015. This indicates that the company made an effort in improving their competencies in the globalization era. This study will beneficial the company in determining their next strategies for the future references.


Author(s):  
Halim Kazan ◽  
Omer Ozdemir

In this study, TOPSIS method was used to analyze financial statements of the fourteen large-scale conglomerates which are traded on Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE). At first, the study used CRITIC METHOD to calculate nineteen financial ratios of these holdings over three periods (2009-2011), and found their financial ratio weights. TOPSIS method was applied to the nineteen financial ratio calculated, and the conglomerates were given financial performance scores in accordance with the results reached. Financial performance scores of these conglomerates were compared in order to make an inference as to their future behaviors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorotea Noesman Riberu ◽  
Tries Ellia Sandari

ABSTRACTState-Owned Enterprise is a state-owned company. Weak control and control that causes a decline in the performance of state-owned companies. The purpose of this study is to determine the company's financial performance using financial ratio analysis and EVA concepts. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative approach, because it only describes the company's financial condition through quantitative calculations of some financial ratios and EVA concepts. The object of this research is PT Pertamina which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Performance of PT. Pertamina has a very poor performance, because the liquidity ratio has not reached maximum results. The solvency ratio must improve DTAR derived from loans or debt. Activity ratio is only inventory turnover which shows quite good, profitability ratios increase sales so that the resulting profit increases. The results of the analysis of financial performance using EVA, that the financial performance of PT. Pertamina experienced a decline in 2012 and 2013, then experienced an increase in 2014. It shows that the company's financial performance using EVA is considered not good, because it has not managed to achieve a positive value (EVA> 0) in 2012 and 2013. But in 2014, EVA is considered quite good, because it has managed to achieve a positive value (EVA> 0), so it can be concluded that the company is only able to produce economic added value in 2014. This means that in 2014 the company can meet the level of returns expected by investors, both creditors or shareholders. Keywords: Financial Performance. Financial Ratios, EVA


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Alfaizah Alfaizah ◽  
Destia Pentiana ◽  
Damayanti Damayanti

The purposes of this study are to (a) calculate and analyze the financial performance at PT KLM when measured by financial ratios for the 2009-2013 period, and (b) calculate and analyze financial performance at PT KLM if measured by Common Size Analysis for the 2009-2013 period. The data analysis method used in this final project report is quantitative descriptive analysis of financial statements. The analysis used in the preparation of this study is financial ratio analysis and common size analysis. Financial ratios in the form of liquidity ratios (CR and QR), solvency ratios (DAR and DER) and profitability ratios (NPM, ROA and ROE) as well as common size analysis of PT KLM's income statement and balance sheet for the 2009-2013 period. Based on the results of the research on the financial performance of PT KLM with financial ratios, the financial condition of PT KLM is still dominated by debt, causing the health of the company to be generally categorized as bad while based on a common size analysis that the average balance sheet component is volatile and the trend is unstable. In 2011, 2012 and 2013 PT KLM experienced a decrease in the percentage of its current debt, while from the common size income statement it was found that the trend of the HPP component decreased from 2009-2013 and was offset by the increase in net income each year for 5 periods.Keywords: performance, financial ratio, common size.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Erin P. Jackson ◽  
Stefania Ciulla ◽  
Frederik Ehlen ◽  
Ayobami Ogunlana ◽  
Jess C. Dixon

In August of 2015, Felix Farmer received notice that he would be inheriting a large sum of money from his great-uncle’s will. Farmer is contemplating investing $50,000 CAD ($38,251 USD) of his inheritance in the parent company of his favorite hockey brand, Bauer. Performance Sports Group (PSG) is a leading manufacturer in the global sporting goods industry that is publicly traded on both the Toronto and New York Stock exchanges, and the parent of such highly successful brands as Bauer and Easton. This case study challenges students to calculate financial ratios, apply various other financial analyses to understand the financial performance of PSG, and complete a Porter’s (2008) Five Forces industry analysis as a means of deciding whether Farmer should invest a portion of his inheritance with PSG.


Author(s):  
Ben k. Agyei-Mensah

This study investigated the influence of firm-specific characteristics which include proportion of Non-Executive Directors, ownership concentration, firm size, profitability, debt equity ratio, liquidity and leverage on the extent and quality of financial ratios disclosed by firms listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange.The research was conducted through detailed analysis of the 2012 financial statements of  the listed firms.  Descriptive analysis was performed to provide the background statistics of the variables examined.  This was followed by regression analysis which forms the main data analysis.  The results of the extent of financial ratio disclosure level, mean of 62.78%, indicate that most of the firms listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange did not overwhelmingly disclose such ratios in their annual reports.  The results of the low quality of financial ratio disclosure mean of 6.64% indicate that the disclosures failed woefully to meet the International Accounting Standards Board's qualitative characteristics of relevance, reliability, comparability and understandability.The results of the multiple regression analysis show that leverage and return on investment are associated on a statistically significant level as far as the extent of financial ratio disclosure is concerned. Board ownership concentration and proportion of (independent) non-executive directors, on the other hand were found to be statistically associated with the quality of financial ratio disclosed. There is a significant negative relationship between ownership concentration and the quality of financial ratio disclosure.  This means that under a higher level of ownership concentration less quality financial ratios are disclosed. The findings also show that there is a significant positive relationship between board composition (proportion of non-executive directors) and the quality of financial ratio disclosure.  JEL CLASSIFICATION: G3, M1, M2, M4.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-71
Author(s):  
Hendrik Marius Wessels ◽  
Naomi Wilkinson

For any business to operate effectively, a governance framework that operates at the relevant maturity level is required. An organisational governance maturity framework is a tool that leadership can use to determine governance maturity. This study aims to determine whether the organisational governance maturity framework (developed by Wilkinson) can be applied to the selected retail industry organisation to assess the maturity of the organisation’s governance, limited to the ‘leadership’ attribute. Firstly, a high-level literature review on ethical leadership, ethical decision-making, ethical foundation and culture (‘tone at the top’), and organisational governance and maturity was conducted. Secondly, a Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) listed South African-based company was selected for the empirical part of the study using a single case study research design. The empirical results confirmed that the organisational governance maturity framework can be used to determine the maturity level of organisational governance for the selected attribute of ‘leadership’.


IKONOMIKA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Yulianti Saifudin ◽  
Yayan Pribadi

Abstract-The objectives of this study are to analyze the differences in financial performance of Islamic bank by using the income statement approach and value added approach on financial ratios. Financial ratios used consisted of ROA, ROE, the ratio between the total net income by total earning assets, NPM, and  BOPO. The Object used in this study are listed Islamic Bank at Bank Indonesia. Population of this research are the financial statements of Islamic Banks, while the sample used was the financial statements for 2010-2014 for each income statement and the value added statement.  Analysis tool used to prove the hypothesis of this study is an independent sample t-test.The results showed that the average financial ratio (ROA, ROE, net profit ratio of productive assets, and NPM) there are significant differences between the Income Statement and Value Added Statement, while the BOPO ratio between the Income Statement and the Value Added Statement there is not a difference. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Tin H. Ho

In the context of the sharp development of the Vietnamese stock market in recent years, financial performance of listed firms is drawing the attention of investors, particularly in banking industry. Moreover, the harmony of income diversity or reducing the relying on traditional activities of commercial banks is thriving in the world and strongly influence on Vietnam’s banking, especially when the outbreak of COVID-19 worldwide may result in the freeze of real estate market, which leads to devaluate collaterals as well as the risk of non-performing loans, so-called “credit shocks”. This paper, therefore, examines the impacts of income diversity on financial performance of Vietnamese commercial banks in the period from 2007 to 2019. To conduct this study, annual data are collected of 26 commercial banks, listed in Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE), Ha Noi Stock Exchange (HNX), UPCoM and OTC. The research develops an exploratory model reflecting financial performance of the banks in relation to their income diversity and analyzes data using panel regressions. The results show that there is no relationship between financial performance and income diversity due to its low proportion in total operating income. However, the state ownership makes stronger this relationship despite the small impacts. The findings are expected to add the gap in the existing literature, lacking of investigating the impacts of market power on bank income diversity, and the moderating role of state ownership in this relation in Vietnamese banking sector, which is ignored or opposite in most recent studies. Thereby, the paper also gives some useful implications for investors, bank managers as well as policy makers to catch up the market fluctuations.


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