scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Susu Formula dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Iskandar Iskandar ◽  
Maulidar Maulidar
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Pattern ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Protection Effect ◽  
Equipment Contamination ◽  
Powder Milk ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Study Case ◽  
Result Analysis ◽  
Research Show ◽  
The Way

There are many factors effects on giving formulation milk, such as income, behavior pattern, the baby find not colostrum and ASI exclusive, behaviour giving of formulation milk, MP ASI, safety and healthy equipment, contamination microbe. The aim of this research is to known the factors that effect on giving formulation milk about diarhea for baby at Teupin Raya Public healt centre regency Pidie.Research Method: This method is analitical descriptive by using design based on study case control that already done on 08th-23rd of february 2014 by samples 72. The research was quota simple samples that’s consists of 36 samples as case and 36 samples control. Variables are the effect of giving formulation milk about diarhea. Data was collected by interview that using questionare, then analyzed it by proving based on chi square test in stage of accurancy (0,05) and Odd Ratio.Result of  research: This research show that thereis influance the way of given powder milk to baby with diarhea that ages 0-6 bulan month with value P ; 0,009 (p < 0,05) and the result analysis got by score OR:4,09 ( CI : 1,52 – 11,00). Conclution and suggestion : The baby  that given formulation milk it does not give protection effect while diarhea happening than the baby that given powder milk to baby. The writen expected to medical employed at Publik Healt Centre to know the influences of the way of given formulation milk to baby with diarhea

scholarly journals Prevalence and Pattern of Traditional and Complementary Alternative Medicine Use in Diabetic Patients in Dubai, UAE

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usama ALAlami ◽  
Khulood A. Saeed ◽  
Munawwar A. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Medicine ◽  
Complementary Alternative Medicine ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Perceived Benefits ◽  
Medicine Use ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthcare Facilities ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Result Analysis

Background: The current study explored the prevalence and pattern of traditional and complementary alternative medicine (TCAM) use, its perceived benefits and possible impact on health outcomes amongst diabetics in Dubai, UAE.Objectives: Diabetes is highly prevalent in the UAE, with diabetics potentially not complying with the prescribed conventional medicines, or preferring to use of traditional and complementary alternative medicines. The current study therefore sheds light on these two areas.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional pilot study was conducted in 4 healthcare facilities in Dubai using quantitative data collection methods. Using a systematic random sampling method, 145 diabetic participants completed a self-reported questionnaire. Measures in the questionnaire included traditional and complementary alternative medicine use, and perceived benefits. SPSS version 21 was used for result analysis. Chi-square test was used to confirm significance amongst various groups.Results: Amongst 145 diabetic participants recruited, 66.9% were female, and 57.9% had undergraduate degree. Majority of participants (95.2%) had type II diabetes. Participants age was between 20 to 79 years. The prevalence of TCAM use amongst the participants was 21.4%, with the majority of users being female (27.8%). TCAM use was more common amongst housewives (28.6%). None of the TCAM users had the intervention prescribed by a health specialist, and the majority (51.6%) used it for the purpose of slowing the progression of the disease. More than half (58.1%) of TCAM users reported receiving the desired effect, and 77.4% used TCAM in combination with the prescribed conventional medicine.Conclusion: The current study confirmed the un-prescribed use of TCAM amongst participants in Dubai, UAE. Further studies are required to elaborate on the interaction between TCAM and prescribed conventional medicines.

scholarly journals PSX-18 Effect of a feed complementation with Cucumis melo upon ovulatory, embrionary and pregnancy rates in grazing goats of northern mexico

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (Supplement_3) ◽  
pp. 453-453
Author(s):  
Jesus Mendoza-Carreola ◽  
Juan M Guillén-Muñoz
Keyword(s):  
Cucumis Melo ◽  
Body Condition Score ◽  
Pregnancy Rates ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Northern Mexico ◽  
Reproductive Response ◽  
Condition Score ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Efficient Alternative ◽  
Research Show

Abstract In Mexico, the feeding of goat herds kept in pasture is defined by a dry season and a rainy season, the above, coupled with zero complementation at the beginning of their reproductive cycle, directly affects their productivity. The effect of a feed complementation with Cucumis melo upon ovulatory, embrionary and pregnancy rate was evaluated in goats under grazing conditions in rangelands of northern Mexico. Thirty-two multi-racial anovulatory goats, homogeneous regarding body weight (39.05±0.9) and body condition score (2.5±0.3; 1–5 scale) were divided into 2 groups (n = 16). The first group (treated: GT) received a treatment of a complementation of 200g of grounded melon per animal during 14 days, while the second group (control: GC) did not receive any feed complementation. Both groups were grazed during 8 h per day (from 09:00 to 17:00 h). At day 7 of the feed complementation, the goats were synchronized (progesterone + hCG) and artificially inseminated with fresh semen. The ovulatory, embrionary and pregnancy rates were determined by trans-rectal ultrasound at 10, 28 and 45 days, respectively. The ovulatory percentage, embrionary rate and pregnancy were compared using a chi-square test. All statistical analyses were performed using the statistical package MYSTAT 12. The results of the present research show that there were no statistical differences in any of the three evaluated variables, even though the ovulatory percentage was numerically higher for the treated (P &gt; 0.05). In conclusion, the complementation with melon is not an efficient alternative for grazing goats of northern Mexico, as it does not improve the reproductive response.

scholarly journals Efficacy and manner of execution of the serve in top-level women's beach volleyball players

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana B. López Martínez ◽  
José M. Palao ◽  
Henrique Ortega ◽  
António García de Alcaraz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Load ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Game Dynamics ◽  
Volleyball Players ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
References Values ◽  
Execution Technique ◽  
The Way

The study of the manner of execution (technique, and spatial aspects) can provide useful information to understand the game dynamics in beach volleyball and to obtain references values for the analysis of the game and the establishment of training goals. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of the manner of execution on serve and rally performance in elite women's beach volleyball players. A total of 3,009 serves from 44 women’s players were analyzed. The variables studied were: serve technique, serve zone, serve destination, serve performance, and rally performance. An observational punctual, nomothetic, multidimensional, and intragroup design was used. A descriptive and inferential analysis of the data (Chi-Square Test) was done using SPSS v.21.0 software. The level of significance was set at p < .05. The manner of execution influences the serve performance. The jump float serve was the most used. The most effective destination was the zone between players, probability due to the players' displacement and interference between them. An absence of association between serve technique and rally performance was found. These findings showed possible connections between the way of executing the serve with the following actions done by the players and the players' strategies to control their physical load. These values may be useful to guide to players training, or to evaluate players in competition.

scholarly journals Higher LEAP: Learning Area Coordinators’ Leadership Approaches and Faculty Performance in a Philippine University

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Robby Robiños ◽  
Romelia J. Perez ◽  
Edelina Jonas
Keyword(s):  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Shared Vision ◽  
Faculty Performance ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Kouzes And Posner ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
School Faculty ◽  
Leadership Approaches ◽  
Learning Area ◽  
The Way

Leadership is a connection between those who aim to influence and those who choose to be influenced and follow. Leaders at all levels practice definite patterns and systems that guide them to perform at their best.  The descriptive-correlational study was conducted to identify the most common leadership approaches of learning area coordinators and determine its association with their faculty performance rating. Seventy – six senior high school faculty members were randomly selected to answer an adopted leadership practices inventory instrument developed by Kouzes and Posner. The survey questionnaire measured the learning area coordinators’ level of application of the five leadership approaches. Faculty performance evaluation was also retrieved.  Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test of correlation. The study findings revealed that learning area coordinators apply the five leadership approaches (modeling the way, inspiring a shared vision, challenging the process, enabling others to act and encouraging the heart) very frequently. Furthermore, about 70% of faculty performed from very satisfactorily to outstanding. Among these leadership approaches, it is modeling the way, challenging the process and encouraging the heart that was associated, X2 (15, 76 = 27.91, 33.66 and 33.11) =24.99, p<.05) to faculty performance evaluation. Based on the findings, recommendations that would enhance and develop leadership styles and practices are given.

scholarly journals Perilaku Seksual Remaja di Lingkungan Lokalisasi Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Mustalia Mustalia ◽  
Antono Suryoputro ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Sexual Desire ◽  
P Value ◽  
Adolescent Sexual Behavior ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Research Show

ABSTRACTSexual behavior as every conducts driven by sexual desire, either for other sex or even same sex. The purpose of this research to recognize Adolescent Sexual behavior in localization area of Sidoarjo regency. It is done a research due to still high adolescent sexual behavior happened in localization. This research as quantitave research with cross-sectional sampling with minimally sample size. This research performed in localization of Sidoarjo regency done by assessing adolescent in questionnaire sheet. Population of the research is teenager who lived at localization area of Sidoarjo regency as 221 respondents with sample of 140 respondets. Become inclusive criteria that is teenage who lived around localization area, age 12-18 years old, unmarried, not prostitute and ready to be respondent. Which become dependent variable and independent variable are sexual behavior. Data collected then processed by using chi square test indicating that p value > 0,05. Conclusion of this research show there is adolescent sexual behavior in localization area of Sidoarjo regency.Keywords: sexual behavior

scholarly journals Relationship Between Low Born Weight (Lbw) And Stunting Events In Children (Age 24-59 Months)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Sutarto ◽  
Sri Agustina ◽  
Kinanti Rahmadhita ◽  
Susianti ◽  
Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Way

Abstract     :     Background: Stunting is a condition of toddlers who have less length or height compared to age. Toddler stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by many factors, one of which is LBW. Babies born with LBW will be at high risk of morbidity, mortality, infectious diseases, underweight and stunting in the early neonatal period to childhood.The purpose of this study is to determine the association between  Low Birth Weight (LBW) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers (aged 24-59 months) in the Way Urang Community Health Center in South Lampung Regency.                         Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a case control study design. LBW data is secondary data obtained by looking at the birth weight data of children under five listed in the Maternal and Child Health book Way Urang Community Health Center data. The statistical analysis uses the Chi Square test.                         Result: There is an association of Low Birth Weight (LBW) with the occurrence of stunting in toddlers (aged 24-59 months) in Way Urang Community Health Center South Lampung Regency. P value= 0,024.                         Conclusion: There is a significant association of Low Birth Weight with the incidence of stunting in toddlers (aged 24-59 months) in the Way Urang Community Health Center in South Lampung Regency.

scholarly journals The Grounds and more serious forms of discrimination in Croatia

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-41
Author(s):  
Sanja Bježančević
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Research Show

Although the legislative framework for protection against discrimination in Croatia covers a considerable number of grounds and could be described as satisfactory, discrimination in society is present to a greater extent than that registered in complaints received by the Office of the Ombudswoman. Different treatment of a person or persons may involve several different legally protected grounds, resulting in a more serious form of discrimination defined under the Anti-Discrimination Act as multiple discrimination. The concept of multiple discrimination is very complex and multi-layered. Thus, the focus of this research was to conduct a survey on 761 respondents stratified by sex, education, and age. The chi-square test examined the relationship between the grounds of discrimination provided by respondents who declare themselves victims of discrimination in the area of work and working conditions, in the area of education and justice, and based on their sex, level of education, and age. The results of the research show that more than half of the respondents experienced some form of discrimination and that more than half of the respondents who declare themselves victims of discrimination experienced some of the more serious forms of discrimination.

scholarly journals GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Levina Maria De Haan ◽  
Hendro Bidjuni ◽  
Rina Kundre
Keyword(s):  
Computer Program ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Behavior Pattern ◽  
Organizational Factors ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract : Motivation or encouragement in doing a job contributes to the work of nurses.Head room support and supervision of nurse work is needed to improve nurse performance.While organizational factors can also influence nurses' performance, one of which is aboutleadership, and to realize good performance, each of the leaders must have a leadership style.Leadership style is a behavior pattern designed to integrate organizational goals withindividual goals, to achieve a goal. Research Design: This study researchers used a crosssectional design..The study was obtained using the chi square test and see the results ofPearson chi square with the help of a computer program producing a p value of 0.000 (p≤0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between leadership style and nurses workmotivation at Prof.Dr. V.L RatumbuysangKeywords: Leadership Style, Nurses Work MotivationAbstrak : Motivasi atau dorongan dalam melakukan suatu pekerjaan memiliki kontribusiterhadap kerja perawat. Dukungan dan supervisi kepala ruangan terhadap kerja perawatsangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kinerja perawat. Sedangkan faktor organisasi jugadapat berpengaruh dalam kinerja perawat, salah satunya adalahtentang kepemimpinan, danuntuk mewujudkan kinerja yang baik, masing-masing dari pemimpin harus memiliki gayakepemimpinan. Gaya kepemimpinan adalah pola tingkah laku yang dirancang untukmengintegrasikan tujuan organisasi dengan tujuan individu, untuk mencapai suatu tujuan.Desain Penelitian: Penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan desain cross sectional.Penelitiandiperoleh dengan menggunakan uji chi square dan melihat hasil pearsonchi square denganbantuan program komputer menghasilkan nilai p 0,000 (p ≤0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada ubunganantara gaya kepemimpinan dengan motivasi kerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr.V.LRatumbuysang.Kata Kunci : Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja perawat

scholarly journals Higher G allele frequency of RET C2307t>G polymorphism in female patients with Hirschsprung disease in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hamim Sadewa ◽  
Saryono Saryono ◽  
Rochadi Rochadi ◽  
Wiryatun Lestariana ◽  
Wayan T Artama
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Disorder ◽  
Hirschsprung Disease ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Female Ratio ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Hscr Patient ◽  
Research Show

Background Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a heterogenouscongenital disorder and the current research show that the RETgene is a major locus involved in its pathogenesis. However,whether these genes take a part in sporadically Indonesian HSCRhave not been fully understood.Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the association ofRET gene c2307T>G polymorphism among HSCR patient inYogyakarta population.Methods Genomic DNA was extracted from bowel tissues of 34patients with sporadic HSCR which were removed by surgery ascase group and blood DNA from 46 healthy persons as controlgroup without history of genetic disorder. Exon 13 of RET genewas amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and wasanalyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP).Results Of 34 patients, 22 were males and 12 were females, givingmale to female ratio of 1.83:1. The c2307T>G polymorphism inRET exon 13 was not significantly difference between patientand control group (chi-square test P=0.17). However, there wasa significant difference in female patient compare with control(chi-square test P=0,04).Conclusion The RET gene c2307T>G polymorphism was foundamong HSCR patient in Yogyakarta population. This poly-morphism can be used as predictor for development of HSCRamong female individual.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 1-6 BULAN DI DESA TAMBAK CEKUR KECAMATAN SERBAJADI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Kardina Hayati ◽  
Grace Elizabeth Simanullang
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Know How ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Brewing Process ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Way

Formula milk was a type of prelactal food that was often given to neonates before breast milk comes out. Giving formula milk that was not good can increase the risk of diarrhea in infants because the brewing process was too thick and the way to store formula milk was wrong. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the way of serving formula milk with diarrhea events in Tambak Cekur Village, Serbajadi District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2019. The type of research conducted in this study was non-experimental, namely collecting data or observations simultaneously between independent variables and dependent variables. by using the Total Sampling method with a sample of 20 respondents Data collection using a questionnaire given to respondents and using Chi Square test data analysis. The results obtained were p value (0.001) < (0.05) or p value = 0.34 which means there was a relationship between the way of serving formula milk with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in Tambur Tambur, Serbajadi District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, Year 2019. Infants given formula milk did not provide protection, while diarrhea occurs from infants who were given formula milk. It was hoped that medical staff working at the puskesmas will know how to prepared formula milk to babies to avoid diarrhea. Keywords: Formula milk, Diarrhe, Infants

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