scholarly journals Organization of Work on Promotion of a Healthy Lifestyle and Physical Culture: Potential of Continuing Education Complex

New Collegium ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (104) ◽  
pp. 97-101
Author(s):  
M. Krasulia

The article consider the issues of organizing the process of physical education in the context of lifelong education, the continuity of programs, methods and approaches in physical education, providing the relationship between the learning process at school and university. It is noted that continuity is the most important component of the educational process, a necessary condition for the unity and consistency of training. Achievement of continuity is possible only on condition of humanization and democratization of the educational process, competence-based and personal approach, as well as the integrity of physical education curricula. It is noted that the effective solution of these problems is impossible without providing a scientific approach to the organization of physical education classes, both at school and at the university, as well as without the formation of a physical educated personality, which is a problem within the framework of the traditional system of physical education. The main contradictions in the existing system of physical education and the components that negatively affect its development are analyzed. The pedagogical conditions for the formation of continuity are indicated. The article summarizes the experience of teachers of the Department of Physical Education and Sports of the Kharkiv Humanitarian University "People's Ukrainian Academy", describes the distinctive features and positive aspects of the system of physical education formed at the academy, as well as possible directions for further improvement of the system of physical education in the context of continuous education. It is noted that on the basis of 20 years of work at the academy, the "Author's integrated program of continuous training in physical education and the implementation of health-forming technologies at the Kharkiv Humanitarian University" People's Ukrainian Academy" has been developed and implemented.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (189) ◽  
pp. 148-152
Author(s):  
Zhanna Malakhova ◽  
◽  
Tetyana Belkova ◽  

The article highlights the level of interest and motives of students of Donetsk National Medical University in physical education and sports. A wide range of factors that hinder exercise and a healthy lifestyle have been identified. Students' health was analyzed. The obtained results prove the importance of increasing students' motivation to take physical education classes. The problem of the functioning of physical education in higher education is an integral part of the formation of the general and professional culture of the personality of the modern specialist, the system of humanistic education of students. The modern problem of building the process of physical education at the university is the formation of students' interest in the subject of "Physical Education". In physical education, the problem of motivation for exercise is still insufficiently studied, in practice there are no specific recommendations and developments. The applied (ie practical) importance of physical training of student youth for successful study and work is an integral component and essential property of physical education of each individual as a pedagogical process. The main goal of reforming the system of physical education should be to improve human health, taking into account its needs, motives, interests. Therefore, in order to implement state measures, it is necessary to find out the factors that will help increase the motivation of students to exercise and play sports. The study of students' motivation determines their attitude to the formation of their personal health in medical universities, which is largely associated with self-improvement of the individual and his recovery by increasing the level of physical activity by means of physical culture. Due to the low motivation of physical education among modern students there is a need to find ways to increase this motivation and highlight the experience of its implementation in the educational process of the medical university, which determines the relevance of our study. Based on the above, we conducted a pedagogical study. With the help of pedagogical methods of questioning and testing, the positive motivation of students to exercise was traced. The purpose of the questionnaire was to explain students' views on personal health, attitudes towards the subject of "Physical Education" and interest in innovative forms and content of physical education classes. The questionnaire also asked questions to identify students' motivations for physical education, their impact on maintaining and promoting personal health. The questionnaire contained semi-closed questions, which allowed respondents to choose from the presented answers and express their own point of view on a particular question. Based on a survey of medical students in the search phase (formative) experiment, we found that the level of positive motivation of first and second year students of medical and dental faculties of Donetsk National Medical University by means of improving personal health by means of physical education averaged 10, 11% . Yes, 60% of respondents have a high level; 36.2% - average and 3.8% of respondents have a low level of positive motivation of students to strengthen personal health by means of physical culture after the introduction of game and competitive teaching methods. The index of student satisfaction with our proposed method is 95%. Such significant changes testify to the cognitive motivation of students in medical institutions, interest in the educational process, the desire to attend academic classes and stable adaptation to the university. Thus, the formation of positive motivation in student youth to actively support personal health throughout life, through physical culture and sports is one of the ways that can to some extent ensure their healthy lifestyle.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (189) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Eduard Yeromenko ◽  

The article identifies scientific and pedagogical tools and content of physical education and basics of health of students in the process of combat horting, reveals guidelines for organizing the educational process of combat horting in higher education and the formation of a healthy lifestyle of student youth. Theoretical analysis of the problem of formation of a healthy way of life of students and conditions of application of improving physical exercises of combat horting is carried out. The implementation of the content of physical education and the basics of student health in the process of combat horting is provided by adequate to the physical activity of students methods of building training sessions. The presentation of the main material is based on the provisions of the National Strategy for the Development of Education in Ukraine, the Concept of National-Patriotic Education of Children and Youth, other guiding state documents on the teaching of the discipline «Physical Education». This requires new views on the planning and implementation of a modern educational process in combat horting and rehabilitation of students of higher education. Teoretychnyy analiz naukovoyi literatury ta praktychnyy dosvid z problemy vyvchennya pozytyvnoho vplyvu boyovoho khortynhu, shcho spryyaye vykhovannyu fizychnoyi kulʹtury, formuvannyu zdorovoho sposobu zhyttya student·sʹkoyi molodi ta pidvyshchennyu rivnya zdorov'ya studentiv dovodytʹ, shcho dana problema ye aktualʹnoyu, adzhe vona zabezpechuye podolannya nehatyvnykh tendentsiy sered studentiv sektsiy boyovoho khortynhu, povʺyazanykh z pidvyshchenym navchalʹnym i trenuvalʹnym navantazhennyam u zakladi vyshchoyi osvity, korehuvannyam funktsionalʹno-emotsiynoho stanu ta neobkhidnistyu vykhovannya y ozdorovlennya studentiv u protsesi zanyatʹ boyovym khortynhom. Vyznacheno osnovni zahalʹnoteoretychni zasady boyovoho khortynhu yak efektyvnoyi skladovoyi chastyny navchalʹno-vykhovnoho protsesu, spryamovanoyi na zadovolennya zapytiv, interesiv student·sʹkoyi molodi shchodo vykhovannya fizychnoyi kulʹtury i formuvannya zdorovoho sposobu zhyttya cherez vykhovnyy vplyv trenera-vykladacha zakladu vyshchoyi osvity (pedahoha). Klasyfikatsiya vplyvu komponentiv, metodyk i fizychnykh vprav boyovoho khortynhu, yaki spryyayutʹ vykhovannyu fizychnoyi kulʹtury ta formuvannyu zdorovoho sposobu zhyttya student·sʹkoyi molodi, maye taki oznaky: intensyvnistʹ (nyzʹka, serednya, velyka); vikova katehoriya (student·sʹka molodʹ 17–25 rokiv); statʹ (khloptsi ta divchata); perevazhayuchyy proyav volʹovoyi yakosti (odna abo dekilʹka volʹovykh yakostey: tsilespryamovanistʹ, initsiatyvnistʹ, samostiynistʹ, napolehlyvistʹ, dystsyplinovanistʹ, rishuchistʹ, vytrymka, orhanizovanistʹ, dilovytistʹ, smilyvistʹ, muzhnistʹ toshcho, yaki formuyutʹsya u protsesi zanyatʹ boyovym khortynhom).


Author(s):  
I. Sopotova ◽  
O. Piven

Purpose: on the basis of a review of modern special literature, develop a questionnaire and analyze the attitude of students to physical education. Material and Methods: the study was conducted on the basis of the Department of Physical Education, Sports and Human Health, Mariupol State University. The study involved 78 students of the 1st year of study, of which 38 students (Gr. 1) and 40 students (Gr. 2). Everyone was asked to answer the question of the developed questionnaire. Results: despite the fact that only 39% of girls and 52% of boys tolerate physical activity, according to the answers, only 21% of female students and 30% of students attend sports sections 2-3 times a week, the rest consider it sufficient to attend physical education classes at the University. At the same time, 44% of female students and 35% of students suffer from colds 3-4 times a year, which in the future, against the background of a decrease in immunity, can lead to chronic diseases. There is also a tendency towards the abuse of low alcohol drinks. Only 31% of female students and 25% of students are fully satisfied with physical culture at the University. According to many students, physical culture should take into account the interests of the students themselves in the form of sectional classes. According to our survey, 63% of girls want to go in for fitness, 37% - power sports, 2 times a week instead of physical education lessons. Conclusions: there is a problem in the current system of physical education, it is necessary to develop and implement innovative directions for improving the process of physical education.


Author(s):  
R. A. Gushcha ◽  
S. O. Skvortsova

The article objective is to justify the need for applied orientation of physical training of cadets depending on the specific military profession that the university prepares students for. Introduction. The educational process of a military university is aimed at solving tasks aligned at quality training of military specialists who have high command qualities, are able to fully perform qualified their duties. The professional readiness of a cadet of a military university to fulfill tasks is a complex developing subjective-personal education consisting of three components that reflect the need-semantic, operational-technical and physical-volitional characteristics of the cadet. This encourages researchers to look for ways to further improve the organization of physical training of cadets in military universities taking into account modern reality. Research methodology and methodology. The author presents the organization peculiarities of physical training in various universities at present, paying attention to the dependence of the maintenance and organization of cadet physical training on the specific military- professional activities that the university prepares students for. Improving the physical training of cadets of the National Guard troops is combined with the need to create conditions to develop service-applied and national sports. The authors emphasize that applied physical training is designed to develop the professional qualities of future officers, which are important for service in the units of the Russian Guard and ensure their effective professional activities in these units. Results of a research. The article presents a content analysis of the concepts of «vocational and applied physical training», «vocational and applied physical culture». The analysis showed various interpretations of the concept of «vocational physical training», however, many authors present it as a «specialized type of physical education». The applied focus emphasizes the profiling of physical education on the professional activities of cadets. The authors conclude that the applied physical training of cadets is a systemically important element of the entire educational process of military universities of the National Guard troops and should consist of the following components: educational, motivational-value, practical-activity, physical ones.


Author(s):  
N. V. Sivas

The problem of education of the individuality through the culture with the help of development of value potential in physical culture is discussed in the article. Improving the efficiency of education of medical students is becoming the leading aim of high school, which is connected with the development of culture of thinking, imagination, feelings and human creativity. Development of human motor capabilities is inseparable from the development of his personal qualities in physical education. One of the most important tasks of the educational process at high school is providing the motivation of a healthy lifestyle, motivation for physical culture and sports. Promotion of a healthy lifestyle should go through the activation of incentive mechanisms and a number of other phenomena of the individual's inner world. Efficiency of this approach is that it provides activity of a person in questions connected with preservation of individual and public health. The article tells us about the need to develop programs that can promote future professionals to form healthy and productive lifestyle, sustained motivation to permanent physical self-improvement. The problem can be successfully solved in the process of learning such course as «Physical education».


Author(s):  
L.V. Baykalova ◽  
◽  
L.G. Shebalina ◽  
L.G. Serebryakova ◽  
◽  
...  

The article examines the problems of ensuring the discipline “Physical Culture and Sports” in the context of the transition to a distance learning format at the university. The results of the survey of students on the effectiveness of distance technologies in the process of physical education, which involves a shift in emphasis to independent and individual work, are analyzed. A mechanism for organizing the educational process at the university in the discipline “Physical Culture and Sports” using online platforms is proposed, its important points allowing to intensify the motor and cognitive activity of students are highlighted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 00073
Author(s):  
Artem Rayzikh ◽  
Andrey Rayzikh

At the present dynamic development of education, distance learning is increasingly popular due to its mobility and a variety of different information. There are certain difficulties in organizing the educational process using electronic educational resources. The article describes the modeling of the physical education process in non-sports institutes of Udmurt State University. The developed e-learning system at the University based on the Moodle platform allowed us to simulate the process of physical education and create an e-learning course based on it. The training course has a block system for organizing the physical education model. Using the e-learning system in the educational process of higher education allows to modernize the process of students’ physical education non-sports institutions, and lay a solid foundation for further self-education. This material is useful for University teachers who have an electronic educational environment.


Author(s):  
Inna Galimska

In modern society, physical culture and sports occupy the most important place in the formation of students youth personality. The article describes the valeological foundations of healthy lifestyle and how valeology is related to aviation specialist’s profession. The basic principles and various ways of valeological knowledge formation, valeological outlook, motivation of students’ physical self-improvement, the role of physical education in the professional and physical development of future aviation specialists at Flight Higher Universities are determined. The necessity of application of scientific and organizational principles of valeological education in physical education based on comprehensively worked out appropriate methodology is substantiated. Preserving and strengthening the students health today is an integral part of the educational process at Fligft Higher Universities of Ukraine. Each system introduction of innovative pedagogical technologies into the activity of Fligft Higher Universities should carry the students health responsibility, their level of biological, social and professional adaptability, to provide the individuality and consistency of the instructors’ activities with medical personnel of the University. The task of physical education departments of Fligft Higher Universities to transform the way of students’ life, which is characteristic for a considerable part of student youth, in healthy, in a way that would not destroy, but strengthened health. The problem of a healthy lifestyle formation is largely associated with the level of students’ and instructors’ culture. It is established that students need for physical self-improvement is formed more successful, the higher is the educational level, the degree of other needs, that is, the more formed their identity. A direct relationship was found between the formation of the need for physical self-improvement and the professional orientation of the students’ personality, which confirms the dialectical unity of physical and intellectual activity. In connection with this, it is necessary to pay more attention to educational work with students as one of the means that promote the formation of healthy lifestyle knowledge, the choice for improving health means, preventing diseases, ensuring a high level of physical development, reducing the negative impact of adverse environmental factors and bad habits. Optimization of health and fitness culture at Flight Higher Universities is possible through valeological education, which combines the study of educational material with valeology, and through independent physical exercise.


Author(s):  
Halyna Bilavych ◽  
Borys Savchuk ◽  
Ivan Bilavych ◽  
Mykola Pantiuk ◽  
Zoriana Khalo

The results of the study and the data of Ukrainian and foreign scientists showed that children are passively involved in physical activity. School lessons of physical culture lose their priority among the preferences of students. The interests of younger students in physical education contradict with the curriculum. Physical development has a declarative and situational nature, since only about 20% of children engage in motor activity in the morning. In view of this, the author developed a method of forming a sustainable interest in physical education and sports during the extracurricular institution, which has been introduced from 2017 to the present at the University of Gifted Child (UGC), which operates at the Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University (Ukraine). Here, they have created a special educational, development and leisure environment of health-conscious content. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the effectiveness of this process is provided by a number of conditions: students have knowledge of physical culture and sports, health, well-known fellow countrymen; practical activity of children; valuable attitude of younger students to physical education, motivation for healthy lifestyle, emotional satisfaction from exercise, physical activity, sports, active rest; highly professional teaching staff who are well-known athletes, creative students; innovative methods and forms of learning, etc. It is proved that if significant attention is paid to the cognitive and value components, then it is possible to generate more intense interest in physical culture in children


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
O Abdalimov

Physical culture at a university is a subject targeting forpreserving and strengthening the health of a student. The key issue for theuniversity’s leadership is to interest and motivate the student to attend classes inorder to form the skills of a healthy lifestyle, rejection of bad habits, adherence tothe principles of proper nutrition, systematic and effective organization of work onrecovery and rehabilitation.


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