scholarly journals History and modern realities of the activity of the department of reinforced concrete and stone structures of the Kharkov National University of Construction and Architecture

New Collegium ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (102) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Yu. Bondarenko ◽  
K. Spirande ◽  
S. Butenko
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Research Work ◽  
The State ◽  
Complex Structures ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
Department Staff ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
Stone Structures

This relates the history of the department from its creation in 1930 to the present. It shows its connection with the history of the state in different periods. The main stages of the development of the department and the creation of its scientific schools are highlighted. It describes the main directions of research work of the department staff during these periods. The main achievements of the department's scientists in the development of the theory of designing reinforced concrete, stone and other complex structures are presented. It demonstrates the applied nature of research and development of the team, their relationship with manufacturing.

scholarly journals ECCLESIASTIC TYPIKON FROM THE SCIENTIFIC LIBRARY OF KYIV UNIVERSITY: ATTRIBUTION OF MANUSCRIPT

2018 ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
S. Voloshchenko
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
The State ◽  
Slavonic Language ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
Rare Books ◽  
And Migration

The principles of scientific attribution of liturgical cyrillic manuscripts, which has been worked out by author, are examined. The thorough study of Jerusalem Ecclesiastic Typikon from the rare books and manuscripts department’s collection of Maksymovych Scientific Library of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv is conducted. The stages of manuscript attribution are analyzed, including the date identification and localization of its origins and use. The type and the title of the codex have been identificated by the analysis of book’s texts. The linguistic variant of Church Slavonic language, used for re-writing the copy, is revealed, which has helped to localize the place of creation. Detailed watermark analysis of paper, which the copy had been made of, has allowed to estimate date range of its production. The problematic ascertainment of the date of creation has been also supported by the analysis of the textual sources, studying of palaeographic peculiarities of cyrillic script book, the inner book’s decorative features. The problem of binding production date, its construction, materials and design, is formulated. The state of preservation of manuscript is analysed, which led the author to understanding the extent of book’s relevance for its readers. The history of manuscript restoration and its stages have been studied. The places of use and migration of the copy are revealed on the basis of provenance examination up till its arrival to Maksymovych Scientific Library’s rare books collection. Key words: Jerusalem Ecclesiastic Typikon, manuscript, Cyrillic manuscript, attribution, codicology, Maksymovych Scientific Library of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv.

scholarly journals History of Ukrainian law: conceptual, istoriografìcal and comparative components of its identification

2019 ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
P. Zakharchenko
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
State Institute ◽  
Law Faculty ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Law ◽  
The Law ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Right

The approaches to the category "History of Ukrainian Law" are analyzed, its author definition and periodization in the historical dimension is proposed. Doctrinal approach of the Department of History of Law and State of the law Faculty of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv is defined, which consists in recognition of the right of law before the State Institute. In our opinion, with the advent of the state, history of law appears as a history of national legislation in its relationship and interdependence with the state's regulatory activities – its administrative and judicial institutions, organization and activities of the army, police, and punitive agencies etc. The author indicates that the story is indicative that society can develop steadily in the coordinate of the environment, and the function of the instrument of the Zaman environment executes the right. The porpose of article is reserchirg the history of Ukrainian law: conceptual, istoriografìcal and comparative components of its identification It is alleged that for the first time the definition of "history of Ukrainian Law" is not implemented in Ukraine but beyond its borders. The galaxy of lawyers, and among them and historians of law, after the defeat of the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917 – 1921, were forced to leave the motherland and settle in the neighboring countries of Eastern Europe. A textbook of such name appeared in the conditions of Ukrainian emigration in the early 1920-ies. This primacy belongs to several researchers of the Ukrainian diaspora, who, with no historical, historical, legal sources and archival materials, have remained in the absolute majority in the libraries and archival funds of Soviet Ukraine. However, in these conditions they were able to lay the foundations for the formation of the appropriate field of scientific knowledge. It is noted that the successor of the traditions preserved in the diaspora can be called the Department of the History of law and State of the law Faculty of Taras Shevchenko Kyiv University, whose members for many years advocate not only the name of the educational The subject "History of Ukrainian Law", but also prove its genetic connection with the right of the Rus state, other national state formations of the later period. A few manuals on the history of Ukrainian law came from the pen of the lecturers. Special emphasis was made on the works of Alexander Shevchenko, who became the author of several textbooks and manuals that are still widely used in the educational process of law faculties in Ukraine. In one of them, O. Shevchenko actualized The problem of periodization of Ukrainian law, where the main criterion was determined by the evolution of the sources of law. In these positions is the author of the proposed publication. In the final part of the work emphasized the examples in the differences in the evolution, essence and content of the Ukrainian law from the Russian.

scholarly journals Hydrological science in universities and perspectives of its further development in Ukraine

2017 ◽  
pp. 90-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Khilchevskyi ◽  
E. D. Gopchenko ◽  
N. S. Loboda ◽  
O. G. Obodovskyi ◽  
V. V. Grebin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Joint Research ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
First Time ◽  
Hydrological Science

Development of the Hydrology in universities of Ukraine is the formation and development of scientific schools, which promote of the better training of professionals. Purpose of the article - to show the history of hydrological science in higher educational institutions of Ukraine, the formation of scientific schools, their achievements and problems, outline prospects for the development of Hydrology in universities . The article presents the history of hydrological science in higher educational institutions of Ukraine since 1922, when E. Oppokov first time in Ukraine established the Department of  Hydrology at the Kiev Polytechnic Institute, that passed difficult path of transformation and now is presented at the National University of Water Management and Nature (Rivne). It was described the development of hydrology at the Odessa State Environmental University (since 1932), Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (since 1946), Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (since 1949), Oles Gonchar Dnipro National University (since 2008). The results of the work of scientists hydrologists at these universities, especially Odessa scientific school of theoretical and applied hydrology and Kiev University scientific school of hydrochemistry and hydroecology was considered. Hydrological Sciences at the Universities of Ukraine have a long tradition that has formed during last century. In general, it is today developing in the mainstream global hydrology. Prospects of Hydrological Sciences is closely linked to prospects of the national economy. Ukrainian hydrologists must work more closely with international institutions on joint research projects. The task of universities is not only intensify research, but also in improving the training of specialists hydrologists from the time when hydrology was included in "Earth Sciences".

scholarly journals Conditions of research work of teachers of Departments of History of Pedagogical Institutes of Ukraine in the first postwar years (the second half of the 1940s - the beginning of the 1950s. xx century)

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Bugrii
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Historical Science ◽  
History Of

On the basis of archival sources material, financial and household factors are characterized. They formed the conditions for the research work of teachers of the departments of history of pedagogical institutes of Ukraine. The state of providing the scientific literature of historical offices and libraries is revealed. It was found that the proper conditions for work in the history rooms and libraries of pedagogical institutes were created only at the Kyiv Pedagogical Institute. In provincial pedagogical institutes, the situation with the scientific literature seemed much worse. To overcome the problems with the scientific literature, the state began to allocate some funds for the purchase of domestic and foreign publications. The level of funding for scientific activities has been clarified. It is established that the focus of attention of the Directorate of the Pedagogical Institutes of Ukraine was primarily the educational process and work on the restoration of the destroyed material base. Funds for business trips were not enough. Funds were not enough even to secure approved research plans. The reasons which influenced the budget of time of scientific work of teachers-historians were determined. The major impediments to the scientific work of the teachers of the departments of the history of pedagogical institutes were their heavy workload of teaching and community work. Typographic possibilities for printing the results of scientific work are investigated. Most pedagogical institutes were found to lack their own printing facilities. Delay with the printing of monographs, articles, abstracts meant the transfer of dissertations to a later date. The pathetic material status of teachers of pedagogical institutes also had a negative impact on scientific activity. There were no laboratories for the study of history, archeology, and ethnography in pedagogical institutes. This reduced the level of research and prevented the strengthening of the material base. The departments of history of pedagogical institutes and self-calculated researches were not conducted. The conducted research helps to form an understanding of the conditions of development of historical science in pedagogical institutes.

scholarly journals К биографии «руководителя террористической организации ГАИМК» А. Г. Пригожина (по материалам архивно-следственного дела)

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Е. Панкратова ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Material Culture ◽  
Research Work ◽  
The State ◽  
Leningrad Region ◽  
Central State ◽  
Security Service ◽  
History Of ◽  
Case Files ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Investigation Process

The article is devoted to a reconstruction of the biography of A. G. Prigozhin in 1934-1937 based on materials that were previously unknown: criminal investigations case files as a part of the Central Archive of the Federal Security Service, Administration of the Federal Security Service for Saint-Petersburg and the Leningrad Region, and a personal file held in the Central State Archives of Historical and Political Documents. A research work with these documents allowed to fill the gaps in the biography of vice-chairman of the State Academy for the History of Material Culture, study events that had happened before the arrests of A. G. Prigozhin, find out new details and main directions of the investigation process in the case about “the terrorist organization of the State Academy for the History of Material Culture” (1936).

scholarly journals НАУЧНЫЕ ШКОЛЫ КАФЕДРЫ МИРОВОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ ХНПУ ИМ. Г.С. СКОВОРОДЫ: ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (93) ◽  
pp. 180-195
Author(s):  
О.С. Силаєв ◽  
М.М. Журенко
Keyword(s):  
World Literature ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Doctoral Studies ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
History Of ◽  
Doctor Of Philosophy ◽  
To Come ◽  
Doctoral Dissertations

History of the Department of World Literature of H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University dates back to 1805 – from the day the Pedagogical Institute was founded in the structure ofKharkovUniversity. It existed for more than a hundred years as part of the institute as a department of Russian literature. After the revolution of 1917, when the Kharkov Institute of Public Education was created, from 1924 to 1934 the department was headed by an outstanding scientist and literary critic then professor, and later academician Alexander Ivanovich Beletsky. The authors of the article pay special attention to the school of acad. A.I. Beletsky, who, with his many years of scientific and pedagogical activity, laid a solid foundation in the development of the science of literature inUkrainefor many decades to come. The authors connect the new, modern, stage in the research work of the department, in the activities of cathedral scientific schools with the beginning of the 1990s, when the so-called “perestroika” and the processes of democratization and publicity associated with it began, and when the university was created as much as possible favorable conditions for research work. It was then that a new generation of scientists and teachers came to the department, new leaders and new scientific schools appeared. This new stage in the history of the department is associated with the fruitful scientific, pedagogical and research activities of such scientists and their scientific schools, as Doctor of Philosophy, prof. L.G. Frezman (1935 - 2018), Doctor of Philosophy, prof. M.F. Getmanets (b. in 1923), Doctor of Philosophy, prof. E.A. Andrushenko (b.1968) and Doctor of Philosophy, prof. A.S. Sylayev (b. 1952). Over the years of stable work at the department, since 1978, graduate school and doctoral studies, the heads of the above scientific schools, as well as other teachers of the department have prepared more than 100 candidate and 14 doctoral dissertations. With its many years of fruitful activity, scientific schools of the Department of World Literature of H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University made a significant contribution to the development of Ukrainian literary Russian studies, to the training of language teachers, as well as young scientific personnel – candidates and doctors of sciences.

scholarly journals Brief overview of meteorological research in the late XX - early XXI century in Ukraine

2017 ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
H. P. Ivus ◽  
V. F. Мartazinova
Keyword(s):  
Weather Forecasting ◽  
The State ◽  
Radiation Balance ◽  
National Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Total Column Ozone ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
National University ◽  
Column Ozone ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Active Effects

In the paper the review of the meteorological research in Ukraine at the end of the 20-th century – the beginning of the 21-th century was made. Researches in the field of meteorology are performed mainly by the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the State Service of Emergencies of Ukraine and National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Odessa State Environmental University (OSENU) and Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (TSNUK). The studies of  UkrHMI scientific schools headed by well-known scientists in the field of meteorology were devoted to the development of new theories, methods, models in the field of the weather forecasting and dangerous situations in Ukraine, radiation balance,  agrometeorology, climate researches in the Ukraine, numerical modeling of cloud physics and active effects on clouds, numerical methods in analysis and forecast of natural and technogenic processes in the atmosphere. In OSENU, where two scientific schools are established, the scientists study the formation of severe weather and its forecast, diagnose and forecast mesoscale atmospheric circulations, identify nonlinear interaction between the main global structures, detect the features of circulation processes in high latitudes of the southern hemisphere, conduct systematic studies in the field of numerical modelling of physics and dynamics of atmospheric processes with the Enviro-HIRLAM and HARMONIE models. Scientists of TSNUK study changes in the total column ozone amount in the atmosphere of Antarctic Region and the mid-latitudes of Northern Hemisphere. The work on analyzing the state of climatic parameters and changing the current climate of Ukraine is being carried out at the KNU.

scholarly journals NATIONAL HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL SERVICE IN UKRAINE IS 100 YEARS OLD: THE ROLE OF GRADUATES-HYDROLOGISTS OF TARAS SHEVCHENKO UNIVERSITY OF KYIV IN ITS ACTIVITIES

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-73
Author(s):  
V.K. Khilchevskyi
Keyword(s):  
Military Service ◽  
Emergency Service ◽  
State Committee ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
The State ◽  
State University ◽  
National University ◽  
The Status ◽  
History Of ◽  
Main Production

On November 19, 2021, the National Hydrometeorological Service in Ukraine celebrates its 100th anniversary. On this day in 1921. Kh. Rakovsky, Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR, signed a decree “On the meteorological service in Ukraine.” The creation in 1929 of the Hydrometeorological Center of the Committee under the Council of People’s Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR (Gimek), which united meteorological and hydrological observations in one department, marked the emergence of a single hydrometeorological service. In 1999, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Law “On hydrometeorological activity”, in which the concept of “national hydrometeorological service” appeared for the first time in Ukraine. Over the years of activity, starting from 1921, the national hydrometeorological service in Ukraine has gone through a difficult path of formation and various subordination (from civil service to military service during the Second World War in 1941-1945). The article identifies six periods in the history of the activity of the national hydrometeorological service in Ukraine: 1st period – until 1921; 2nd – 1921-1941; 3rd – 1941-1945; 4th – 1946-1991; 5th – 1991-2011; 6th – since 2011 The hydrometeorological service reached its highest status in 1991-1999, when the State Committee of Ukraine for Hydrometeorology (the central executive body) operated. In connection with the reforms of public administration structures, since 2011, the status of the national hydrometeorological service in Ukraine has significantly decreased – to the level of the hydrometeorology department within the State Emergency Service of Ukraine. Today, the main production institution within the State Emergency Service of Ukraine is the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center, which directs all organizations that carry out operational hydrometeorological observations in the regions. In 1949, at the Kiev State University named after T.G. Shevchenko established the Department of Land Hydrology, headed by Professor V.A. Nazarov is an experienced scientist from the hydrometeorological service. One of the main tasks of the department was the training of specialists-hydrologists for the hydrometeorological service. The article describes the contribution of the hydrological department (1949-2021) of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv to strengthening the human resources of the national hydrometeorological service of Ukraine, briefly highlights the activities of some graduates of the department who, with their own efforts, contributed to the development of the national hydrometeorological service of Ukraine, each at his own workplace:.V.M. Lipinskyi, V.O. Gromovyi, V.O. Manukalo V.I. Osadchyi, V.V. Derevets, O.O. Kosovets, V.M. Boyko, M.I. Dovhych, O.V. Serebryakov, V.M. Manivchuk.

scholarly journals COOPERATION BETWEEN ARCHITECTS AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS IN THE DESIGN OF COMPLEX REINFORCED CONCRETE ROOF STRUCTURES

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nađa Kurtović Folić
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
21St Century ◽  
The State ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
Structural Engineer ◽  
History Of ◽  
Structural Engineers ◽  
The Relationship

The history of the relationship between architects and structural engineers went through a series of phases from the mid-19th century, when reinforced concrete began to be technologically advanced. This relationship had its ups and downs, but it became especially important when large covered spaces were formed. Both architects and structural engineers tend to make the reinforced concrete roofs more attractive, but their design is therefore becoming more and more complex. This complexity directly reflects on the relation between the architect and the engineer, on the mutual understanding of the idea and the possibility of materializing it. This paper will deal in more detail with this problem by analysing several important examples, based on which a conclusion can be drawn on the state of this relationship in the 21st century and points out the need to harmonize the relationship between the architect and the structural engineer.

scholarly journals The role of the team of the anatomy, physiology and physical rehabilitation department in the formation of scientific worldview of Cherkasy national university named after Bohdan Hmelnytsky (to the 100th anniversary of the university)

2021 ◽  
pp. 96-106
Author(s):  
V. S. Lysogub ◽  
O. D. Svietlova ◽  
N. P.. Chernenko
Keyword(s):  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Physical Rehabilitation ◽  
The State ◽  
National University ◽  
History Of ◽  
State Archives ◽  
The University ◽  
Scientific Worldview

The article presents the history of the Anatomy, Physiology and Physical Rehabilitation Department.History is presented from the founding of the department to the present.The research is based on a review of documentary materials of the State Archives of Cherkasy region for1943-1986.Key words:Department of Physiology; scientists; educational; organizational and methodological work

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