scholarly journals Ecobrick sebagai Sarana Mewujudkan Masyarakat Inklusif

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-368
Author(s):  
Trisniawati Trisniawati ◽  
Dinar Westri Andini ◽  
Wahyu Setya Ratri

ECOBRICK AS A MEANS OF CREATING AN INCLUSIVE SOCIETY. This study aims to describe how ecobrick is a means to realize an inclusive society. This is expected to overcome environmental problems, especially inorganic waste management through ecobrick. This research was conducted in the villages of Jatirejo, Lendah, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data analyzed in the form of primary data, namely questionnaire on the implementation of activities and the results of interviews with society. The questionnaire made for the evaluation of activities consisted of material, speakers, and facilities and infrastructure. The results of the study show that the community can participate in ecobrick activities well. In the evaluation results of the material as many as 17 diffables present in the indicator 1. the material can be received as much as one diffable gives a score of 1, eight diffables give a score of 3, and eight diffables give a score 4. On the indicator 2. the material is useful for participants with one diffable score 2, eight diffables gave a score of 3, and eight diffables gave a score of 4. In the indicator 3. the material was distributed to participants as many as nine diffables gave a score of 3 and eight diffables gave a score 4. In indicator 4. there were examples of 8 material diffables giving score 3 and nine diffables give a score of 4. In indicator 5. the speaker clearly stated that one diffable gave a score of 1, 12 diffables gave a score of 3, and four diffables gave a score of 4. On indicator 6. delivering interesting material as much as one diffable gave a score of 2, 11 diffables gave a score of 3, and five diffables gave a score of 4. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 322-332
Author(s):  
Trisniawati ◽  
Wahyu Setya Ratri

This study aims to describe how decoupage is a means to realize an inclusive society. This is expected to overcome environmental problems especially inorganic waste management through decoupage. This research was conducted in Jatirejo, Lendah, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data analyzed in the form of primary data, namely questionnaire on the implementation of activities and the results of interviews. The results of the study show that the community can participate in decoupage activities well. In the evaluation of 45 diffable material present in indicator 1. the material can be received clearly as many as 2 disabilities give a score of 1, 2 disables give a score of 2, 20 disabilities give a score of 3, and 21 disabilities give a score of 4. On the indicator 2. the material is useful for 3 difabel participants gave a score of 1, 3 difabel gave a score of 2, 10 difabel gave a score of 3, and 10 difabel gave a score of 4. In indicator 3. material distributed to participants as much as 1 diffable gave a score of 1, 1 difabel gave a score of 2, 18 difabel give a score of 3 and 25 with disabilities give a score of 4.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Siti Nuurlaily ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Alit Widyastuty ◽  
Annisa Budhiyani Tribhuwaneswari

Desa Candiwatu digolongkan kawasan pedesaan di Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Mojokerto. permasalahan di kawasan pedesaan termasuk Desa Candiwatu yaitu pada pola pikir hidup masyarakatnya dalam menghadapi permasalahan lingkungan. Persoalan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Desa Candiwatu salah satunya adalah persampahan. Solusi yang ditawarkan oleh tim pelaksana pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah sosialisasi pentingnya proses pemilahan sampah organic-unorganik serta pemberian sampah berdasarkan jenis sampahnya. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui presentase pengetahuan masyarakat tentang optimalisasi sampah organic-unorganik skala rumah tangga. Metode pelaksanaan adalah sosialisasi dan pemberian tempat sampah sebagai alat untuk proses pemilahan sampah. Hasil dari sosialisasi dapat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pemilahan sampah mengalami kenaikan yang awalnya 25,6 % menjadi 65,6 %.   Kata kunci: organic, Pemilahan sampah,unorganik     Abstract Candiwatu village categorized as rural area at Pacet subdistrict Mojokerto Regency that has issues such as their mindset of life towards environmental problems. One particular matter was waste management. The service execution team gave solution such as advocation to the community in the consequential value in managing waste as organic and inorganic based on the waste type. The purpose of the service programme implementation was to gauge the percentage of the community knowledge about organic-inorganic waste optimalization in household scale. Methods that are utilized was socialization and giving the tools such as customized garbage disposal as a way to manage waste manually. The results of the programme was the community knowledge in managing waste went up from 25,6 % to 65,6%.  Keywords: organic, waste management, unorganic


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raka Maulana ◽  
Yulianti Pratama ◽  
Lina Apriyanti

<p>Some areas in the city of Bandung is an area that dilitasi by the flow of the river, to prevent the introduction of garbage into the river basin is necessary to note the waste management systems in residential areas along the river. Cidurian river has a length of 24.86 Km along the river flow. Consists of the city of Bandung and Bandung regency. Administrative regions Cidurian River past eight (8) districts, from the region in the District Kiaracondong precisely Village Babakan Babakan Sari and Surabaya populous and the most densely populated. Thus, there should be community-based waste management in the form of a reduction in resources to prevent potential entry of waste into the river basin. Planning waste reduction will be divided into two, namely the reduction of inorganic waste with waste bank then the reduction of organic waste with absorption holes biopori, and bio reactor mini determination of the reduction is determined by the results of the analysis of the sampling covers the composition and garbage, then the result of the measurement characteristics test and analysis results questionnaire.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (09) ◽  
pp. 21041-21049 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Sudana Satria Artha ◽  
Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti ◽  
I Putu Sujana

Garbage can be interpreted as a consequence of the activities of human life. It is undeniable, garbage will always be there as long as life activities continue to run. Every year, it can be ascertained that the volume of waste will always increase along with the increasing pattern of public consumerism. The landfill which is increasingly polluting the environment requires a technique and management to manage waste into something useful and of economic value, Bantas Village, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency currently has a Waste Management Site (TPS3R) managed by Non-Governmental Organizations (KSM ) The source of waste comes from Households, Stalls, Restaurant Entrepreneurs, Schools, Offices and Ceremonies which are organic and inorganic waste. The waste management system at Bantas Lestari TPS with 3R system is Reduce (reduction of waste products starts from the source), Reuse (reuse for waste that can be reused) and Recycle (recycling waste) to date it is still running but not optimal. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using SWOT analysis. This study produces a Waste Management Strategy which is the result of research from the management aspect, aspects of human resources and aspects of infrastructure facilities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Abd Rachim AF,

One of the environmental problems in urban areas is the pollution caused by garbage. The waste problem is caused by various factors such as population growth, living standards changes, lifestyles and behavior, as well as how the waste management system. This study aims to determine how the role of society to levy payments garbage in Samarinda. This research was descriptive; where the data is collected then compiled, described and analyzed used relative frequency analysis. The participation of the public to pay a "levy junk", which stated to pay 96.67%, for each month and the rates stated society cheap, moderate and fairly, respectively 46.08%, 21.21%, 21.04%. Base on the data , the role of the community to pay "levy junk" quite high.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 488-498
Author(s):  
Innocent A. Jereme ◽  
Chamhuri Siwar ◽  
Rawshan Ara Begum ◽  
Basri Abdul Talib

Most local authorities in Malaysia spent as much as 60-70 percent of their annual budget to dispose food waste together with other municipal solid wastes to landfills. It is time for Malaysians to start reducing food waste through sustainable method, as it is becoming an uphill task to manage food wastes generated in Malaysia. When households reduce the amount of food waste generated in a sustainable way, it could help reduce cost, and other related bills for households, and as well in running their other daily activities. The main objective of this study is to assess how sociodemographic factors of households in Selangor and Terengganu influence their behaviour towards participation in sustainable food wastes management program. The study applied purposive nonrandom sampling consisting of 333 respondents, 257 were from Selangor and 76 from Terengganu. Primary data was collected through structured questionnaire. Descriptive and logistics regression model analysis were used to analyze the data. Findings have shown 48.7 percent of Terengganu respondents spent not more than RM100 on food per week, while Selangor had 41.2 percent within the same period who spent such amount. 35.4 percent of Selangor respondents spent between RM101-200 compared to Terengganu which spent same amount at 30.3 percent within the same periods. The survey shows 43.2 percent of Selangor households disposed 1-3kg food wastes, while Terengganu on the other hand had 51.3 percent who disposed same quantities of food wastes per week. Respondents with higher education, those on government jobs, small family size and ethnicity have significant impacts on the respondents' behaviour towards participation in sustainable food waste management program. Note: US$1=RM4.09


Author(s):  
I Putu Juniartha ◽  
Made Antara ◽  
I Made Sudarma

The results of this study indicate: (1) Characteristics of waste in Pakraman Padangtegal Village consisted of 83.88% organic waste, 7.24% plastic waste, 4.42% paper waste, 2.22% bottle waste, glass waste at 1.28% and metal waste at 0.96%; (2) public perception in waste management in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal that most of the people in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal, already know about the definition of waste and the danger of waste if it is not managed properly. Besides that the community also knows the difference between organic and inorganic waste so that the process of sorting waste in the place provided can run well, and the community's perception of waste management services has gone well with the transportation of waste twice a day; (3) the participation of the Pakraman Padangtegal Village community in waste management has played a role in various stages of waste management, starting from the sorting, garbage collection and garbage disposal, which complies with waste regulations and maintains the quality of the environment in Padangtegal Pakraman Village. The participation of the tourism industry in the process of waste management in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal, can be seen as being involved in the process of sorting waste and paying monthly fees and waste fees. The community participation in the waste management process is to help the government to socialize the waste management process by carrying out waste collection activities every week and provide a place for the waste management process. Suggestions in this study are that waste managers will immediately add facilities and infrastructure for waste transportation and accelerate the expansion of waste management in the village of Pakraman Padangtegal.   Keywords: Waste Management System, Pakraman Village


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Shanti Darmastuti ◽  
Intan Putri Cahyani ◽  
Afrimadona Afrimadona ◽  
Syarif Ali

Various environmental problems that have occurred lately are more or less caused by the problem of garbage and waste from various activities of living things, especially humans. Therefore, good waste management is one of the solutions to current environmental problems. One of the main problems faced by partners is plastic waste management. Based on a preliminary field study conducted by the team, it was found that until now there had been no waste management activities carried out by the residents of Baros Village, both plastic waste management related to waste banks and plastic waste sorting. In this regard, one of the innovative solutions for plastic waste management is to apply the circular economy principle by sorting plastic waste and then managing and developing it to create a circular economy, which is recycling plastic waste into a product of economic value, so that can help people's economic life. In this case, through a circular economy approach, karang taruna gets socialization of a circular economy as a foundation in managing plastic waste. The activity began with coordination with officials in Baros Village and the board of the Setia Youth Organization, pretest, counseling, and continued with a posttest. The implementation of outreach activities is carried out online and only involves the karang taruna administrators due to the COVID-19 pandemic condition. From the results of the activities carried out, members of the karang taruna understand the importance of managing plastic waste to make it a commodity with economic value. Abstrak Berbagai permasalahan lingkungan yang terjadi belakangan ini sedikit banyak disebabkan oleh masalah sampah dan limbah dari berbagai aktivitas makhluk hidup, khususnya manusia. Oleh karena itu, pengelolaan sampah yang baik merupakan salah satu solusi dari permasalahan lingkungan saat ini. Salah satu kendala utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah pengelolaan sampah plastik. Berdasarkan studi lapangan pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh tim, diketahui hingga saat ini belum ada kegiatan pengelolaan sampah yang dilakukan oleh warga Desa Baros, baik pengelolaan sampah plastik terkait bank sampah maupun pemilahan sampah plastik. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, salah satu solusi inovatif dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik adalah dengan menerapkan prinsip ekonomi sirkular dengan memilah sampah plastik kemudian mengelola dan mengembangkannya untuk menciptakan ekonomi sirkular, yaitu mendaur ulang sampah plastik menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis, sehingga dapat membantu kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat. Dalam hal ini melalui pendekatan ekonomi sirkuler, karang taruna mendapatkan sosialisasi ekonomi sirkuler sebagai landasan dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik. Kegiatan diawali dengan koordinasi dengan aparat di Desa Baros dan pengurus Karang Taruna Setia, pre test, penyuluhan, dan dilanjutkan dengan post test. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan secara online dan hanya melibatkan pengurus karang taruna karena kondisi pandemi COVID-19. Dari hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan, anggota karang taruna memahami pentingnya pengelolaan sampah plastik untuk dijadikan komoditas yang bernilai ekonomis. Kata Kunci: ekonomi sirkular; sampah plastik; komoditas; karang taruna


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Erdi Ferdiansyah ◽  
Arsiyah Arsiyah

The purpose of this study to describe and analyze the role of government and Sumringah Ngampelsari interests group on waste management basedempowerment in the Ngampelsari village. This study used qualitative approach. The results of this study indicated that the processing and utilization of organic waste is done by simple composting technology. In order to maximize the results of processing waste become compost, the community maintain ornamental plants and medicinal plants. While, inorganic waste to be processed into valuable goods. Waste management based on empowerment is provided by guidance about awareness to the citizens to cultivate their waste and used compost to plantornamental plants, traditional plants and provided of bins in their neighborhood.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 1317-1327
Author(s):  
Giovanni Dolci ◽  
Lucia Rigamonti ◽  
Mario Grosso

The organic fraction (mainly food waste) is typically the most abundant of the separately collected waste streams. The research aims at investigating the influence of different types of collection bag on the environmental performances of the food waste management chain in Italy. A comparative life cycle assessment (LCA) between two alternative systems based on paper or bioplastic collection bags was carried out. It included the collection bags manufacturing and distribution, their use at the household, the transportation of collected food waste and its subsequent anaerobic digestion, including the valorisation of useful outputs and the management of residues. The two systems were modelled mainly with primary data related to the current management system and to tests performed on bags. The LCA was performed with two different modelling approaches applied in the environmental product declaration (EPD) system and in the product environmental footprint (PEF) studies, respectively. In the scenario representing the average conditions, higher environmental impacts are shown by the use of bioplastic bags compared to paper ones with the EPD approach (+257%/+576%). With the PEF approach, the differences between the two systems are lower (−55%/+133%). Moreover, paper bags could allow for further impact reductions assuming a decrease of the food waste collection frequency, allowed by higher weight losses and a lower generation of leachate and odour during the household storage.


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