scholarly journals PENGATURAN SUHU TERHADAP PRODUKSI GAS METAN PADA REAKTOR BIOGAS

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Aidil Zamri
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfide ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Anaerobic Reactor ◽  
Gas Fermentation ◽  
Biogas Reactor ◽  
Biogas Technology ◽  
Methane Carbon

Biogas is a gas fermentation of organic materials which contain most of the gas methane, carbon dioxide, few of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen and ammonia. One of technological development of biogas production is anaerobic reactor. The processing of biogas technology is influenced by several factors, such as temperature and humidity. In this study, temperature is adjusted using a spiral system and biogas reactor which submerged into the water. The temperature of water can be controlled. In another case there is reactor without temperature setting as a comparison. The observation shows that the reactor in the water produces most biogas, reactor spiral in second place and reactor without heating in the last one.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RASIO RECYCLE TERHADAP PRODUKSI BIOGAS MENGGUNAKAN REAKTOR TANGKI BERPENGADUK BERBANTUKAN MEMBRAN ULTRAFILTRASI PADA KONDISI TRANSISI (45 oC)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
Bambang Trisakti ◽  
Irvan ◽  
M.Taufan Anantama ◽  
Arbie Saldi Zusri ◽  
Alfian Haikel Lubis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfide ◽  
Anaerobic Digestion ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor ◽  
Energy Needs ◽  
Recycle Ratio ◽  
Continuous Stirred Tank ◽  
Current Energy ◽  
Methane Carbon

Anaerobic digestion is one of solution to environmental problems and energy sources for current energy needs. In anaerobic digestion, organic material is degraded by bacteria, which is carried out without oxygen, and converts it to a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide. POME can be degraded anaerobically in anaerobic digester to produce biogas. This study aims to increase the conversion of biogas produced using a 2 liter Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) type digester in the methanogenesis process by recycling the effluent produced through the ultrafiltration membrane in a transition condition (45oC). The process is carried out by varying the recycle ratio, which is 0%, 15% and 25% on HRT 6 days with a condition of pH 7 ± 0.2. The highest average biogas production was achieved at the 25% recycle ratio of 33.15 x 10-5 L / mg VS. day, with the composition of methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide each of 79%; 19%; and 0.006%, with degradation of VS and COD of 39.58% and 66.33% respectively. For the composition of the highest CH4 content obtained at a variation of the 15% recycle ratio which is equal to 85% while for the composition of carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide each is 14%; and 0.0076%.

scholarly journals Stabilitas Digester Anaerobik Satu Tahap dalam Produksi Biogas pada Variasi Temperatur Menggunakan Reaktor Batch

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Bambang Trisakti ◽  
Irvan ◽  
Desi Berliana Sitompul
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfide ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Ph Profile ◽  
Decomposition Of Organic Matter ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Ph Range ◽  
The One ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Co2 ◽  
Methane Carbon

Anaerobic digestion is the decomposition of organic matter by microbes into methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide in the absence of oxygen. This study aimed to obtain the stability of the one stage anaerobic digester in biogas production that was seen through pH and alkalinity parameters. The process was carried out by varying the temperature, which is 35 °C, 45 °C, and 55 °C with pH maintained 7 (± 0.2). Analysis of pH and alkalinity was carried out to assess the stability of reactor using samples taken from the reactor overflow. The pH profile produced was relatively stable with a pH range between 6.8 - 7.3. The resulting alkalinity is relatively stable with aalkalinity range between 3.500 – 4.500 mg/L. The volume of biogas produced at 35 °C, 45 °C, and 55 °C respectively are 2065 mL, 3830 mL, and 4570 mL with the highest concentrations of methane (CH4), Carbon dioxide (CO2) and trace Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) at a temperature of 55 oC obtained the value of the composition of methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide each at 89,000 %, 11,000 %, and 0,011 %.

RUMEN GAS ANALYSIS BY GAS-SOLID CHROMATOGRAPHY

1961 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. McArthur ◽  
J. E. Miltimore
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Hydrogen Sulphide ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
Thermal Detector ◽  
Thermal Detection ◽  
Methane Carbon

Methods are described for sampling and analysing rumen gases. The analysis requires less than 15 minutes for the determination of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulphide, i.e., for all gases occurring in the rumen. The method is sensitive and requires only a small quantity of sample, and the sample volume need not be known. The presence of water or other vapours in the sample does not influence the results. Relative thermal detector responses have been determined for gases which occur in the rumen. These eliminate the necessity for the calibration of gas chromatographs using thermal detection. The first complete analysis of rumen gas is presented.

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