scholarly journals Analysis of Local Economic Potential and Economic Competitiveness in Surabaya City

2019 ◽  
pp. 662
Author(s):  
Yusuf Hariyoko ◽  
Anggraeny Puspaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Economic Competitiveness

Abstract Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government clause 29 verse 5 explains that "The strategy for accelerating regional development as referred to in clause (4) covers the priority of development and management of natural resources in the sea, acceleration of economic development, socio-cultural development, humans development resource, development of customary law related to sea management, and community participation in development. Economic growth is one indicator of economic success in Indonesia, but in the course of economic growth there are several economic problems. The main economic problems according to Adisasmita (2005: 201) are (i) consumption; (ii) production; (iii) distribution; and (iv) growth. Economic growth of Indonesia depends on the production of goods and services in the real sectors produced. Surabaya is the second largest city after Jakarta in Indonesia, it is important to explore local economic potential and regional economic competitiveness to encourage the acceleration of the regional economy. The potential of local economic may not be competitive with all districts in the East Java Economic Province. Location Quotient and Shift Share analysis can be a basic calculation method for determining the acceleration of economic development in a region. Based on the Location Quotient analysis, it can be seen that the three main potentials of the local economy are the company's service sector (LQ = 3.056); and the sector of providing accommodation and food drink (LQ = 2,818); financial and insurance sector (LQ = 1,937). While the three main sectors that are competitive are large and retail trade (SS = 11,172.2); car and motorcycle repair sector (SS = 8,113,6); and the sector of providing accommodation and food drink and processing industries (SS = 7,616,7). It can be concluded that the leading sectors and competitive sectors can be used as the basis for accelerating the economic development of Surabaya City.  

scholarly journals The Analysis of Development Disparities Inter Districts/ City in Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province 2003-2013

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Anisa Nurpita ◽  
Aulia Agni Nastiti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
Special Region

One of the objectives of regional economic development is to increase the economic sector, in which the increasing of economics sector will be beneficial for society. This indicator is important to recognize the condition of the economy in particular region in given period indicated by GDRP (Gross Domestic Regional Product) data of the region or area. Since the enactment of the autonomy then the local Government has bigger role in managing regional economic potential that exists in its territory. Economic growth is one of indicators that affect economic development. Economic development in substance aims to increase public welfare. Yogyakarta province is one of cities on the island of Java with the level of GDRP that keeps increasing each year since 2003 until 2013.In the development process there are also regions that have abundant of natural resources but lacking in human resources, and yet there are also regions that are otherwise lacking in terms of natural resources however have abundant in human resources, both in quality and quantity. This situation then leads to the distinction in development that resulted in the economic growth and disparities welfare in each region.  The research also aims to identify the patterns of economic growth according to Klassen Typology and describe the level of regional disparities between districts/cities in Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province. The methods of analysis used covers analysis of the Klassen Typology, inequality Williamson Index, and inequality Theil Entropy Index. The results showed classifications according to Klassen Typology, Yogyakarta is concluded in the category of advanced and fast growing area. The index disparities show a pattern of increasing. This implies that development in district / cities in Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province are increasingly uneven.

scholarly journals Analysis of Economic Inequality and Human Development: A Case Study of West Sumatra Province in 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 06001
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fikram Palembang ◽  
Ismanita Prahara ◽  
Muhammad Rizky Shiddiq Nugraha ◽  
Relinda Dewi Astabella ◽  
Revia Ardyaning Pramesti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Economic Inequality ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Tertiary Sector ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
West Sumatra

West Sumatra Province is one of the provinces with diverse human resources. This situation causes the need for human resource management to encourage economic growth. This study aims to identify economic development, economic inequality and human development, as well as the relationship between economic inequality and human development in West Sumatra Province in 2015-2019. The basic data used in the analysis are GRDP and the Human Development Index (IPM) using quantitative descriptive analysis methods. Economic development was analyzed using Location Quotient (LQ) and Klassen typology, while economic inequality was using Entropy Theil. The research showed that the Klassen typology results were dominated by developed but slow regions which amounted to nine regencies/cities and based on LQ showed that urban areas had a base sector in the secondary and tertiary sectors, while rural areas had a base sector in the tertiary sector. The HDI has increased which is accompanied by an increase in entropy, indicate that high GRDP is not evenly distributed. In addition, there is a strong relationship between economic inequality in terms of GRDP per capita and HDI. This shows an increase in economic growth that triggers improvements in the health and education sectors so that it has a good impact on the quality of human development but needs an even distribution.

scholarly journals PENENTUAN SEKTOR UNGGULAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO DENGAN PENDEKATAN SEKTOR PEMBENTUK PDRB

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Regional Economic Development ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Main Condition ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Needs

Economic growth and its process are the main condition for the sustainability of the regional economic development. Because of the continuing population growth means economic needs also increase so that additional revenue required each year. This research is focused to determine the regional leading sector of Bone Bolango as the information and considerations in planning economic development. Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share are tools of analysis. Location Quotient analysis indicates agriculture, manufacture, finance, leasing and corporate services are base sectors in the Bone Bolango district. Shift Share analysis indicates that the competitive sectors are finance, leasing and corporate services. The results was indicate that the leading sector with the criteria developed, base, and competitive is finance and services sectorDOI: 10.15408/etk.v11i2.1893

scholarly journals Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Sektoral Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2010-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-75
Author(s):  
Elvis F. Purba
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Annual Average ◽  
Economic Growth Rate ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Observation Period

This paper describes the economic potential of each industrial origin Humbang Hasundutan regency period 2010-2018. The analysis is based on: (1) location quotient (LQ), (2) sectoral contribution to GDRP, and (3) sectoral contribution to the regency's economic growth rate. Assuming that there is no a drastic change in the sectoral GDRP value in one or several industrial origin, the annual average value from the observation period is used. Furthermore, to determine the economic potential of each industrial origin based on established quantitative criteria. The results of data analysis indicate that only one industrial origin has high economic potential, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries. Then there are two industrial origin with moderate potential, i.e.: (1) construction and (2) government administration, defense and campulsory social security. The remaining fourteen other industrial origin have low potential. Over time, it is estimated that there will be changes in the contribution of each industrial origin to GDRP and the rate of regency economic growth. However, agriculture, forestry and fisheries are estimated to still have high potential in the next few decades, especially since Humbang Hasundutan regency has been designated as one of the food estate for Indonesia.

scholarly journals Impact of intellectual resources on the economic development

2017 ◽  
pp. 219-230
Author(s):  
D. KUKAREKO
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Economic Competitiveness ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Institutional Infrastructure ◽  
The World

This article deals with the change in the leading role of resources that influence current economic development in the world. Postindustrial informational area and knowledgebased economy require newly formed institutional infrastructure and fresh view on the values and basis of the countries’ wealth. According to the necessity of improving the quality of life based on economic competitiveness ability, attracting investments and innovative development, economic policy should be lead adjusted for the leading role of informational industries that are able to renew countries’ economic growth and overcome crisis.

scholarly journals APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Olga Efimova ◽  
Elena Makeeva ◽  
Elizaveta Dmitrieva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Transport System ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development

The world economy as an integrated system has limited growth limits, natural resources are limited, so a new concept of sustainable economic development has emerged, based on a balance of the economy, social goals and ecology. Sustainable development is the development of the country's economy and the global system in which current needs are met without compromising future opportunities. The rapid development of transport infrastructure creates the prerequisites for the sustainable development of centers of macro and microeconomic growth and helps to reveal their potential in the future. The article considers the role of transport as an additional priority for sustainable development at the macro level and the types / functions of connectivity of economic growth centers in the sectoral and regional aspects. In turn, the concept of sustainable development of the transport system involves taking into account the features of the transport system as an object of increased danger and a high degree of influence on the main priorities of sustainable development (economic growth, social system and ecology) of the macroeconomics. It was noted that, on the one hand, the transport system, being part of the country's macroeconomic system, affects the priorities of its sustainable development, and on the other hand, has independent priorities for sustainable development in the field of economic growth and efficiency, social potential and environmental aspects, including issues of ensuring security.

scholarly journals Pendeteksian Sektor Basis dan Sektor Non Basis terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Kediri

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 1533
Author(s):  
Anggi Novita Sari ◽  
Muchtolifah Muchtolifah ◽  
Sishadiyati Sishadiyati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Study Techniques ◽  
New Jobs

Economic development is a process of local government and communities to be based on existing resources and establish a pattern of partnership between local governments and the private sector for new jobs. This research is the basis for the sector that becomes and is non-base in supporting the economy and to know the basis of the detection sector and the non-base sector to the economy in Kediri regency and East Java province. A way is quantitative. Which sample in this study is Kediri Regency in 2014-2019. This study uses seconds data that periodically time series and from BPS Kediri and East Java Province. Data collection techniques in research in literature study techniques and field studies. The free variables in this study are The Base Sector and Non-Base Sector, while the variables are tied to this study namely Economic Growth. The results of the research from the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis in 2014-2019 can be known that the base sector in Kediri Regency has nine sectors.

scholarly journals Research on Resource Curse Effect of Resource-Dependent Cities: Case Study of Qingyang, Jinchang and Baiyin in China

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenyu Lu ◽  
Dai Wang ◽  
Peng Meng ◽  
Jiaqi Yang ◽  
Min Pang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Resource Curse ◽  
Economic Recession ◽  
Resource Development ◽  
Dutch Disease ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Different Types

For a specific small-scale region with abundant resources, its copious resources tend to dictate the basic direction of its development, and may subsequently give rise to an industrial structure centered on the advantageous resources. This can give rise to an economic structure that lacks diversity, causing the economic development in the entire local region to fall into the dilemma of the resource curse. The present study conducts a case study from the perspective of small-scale regions, incorporating various types of resource-dependent cities in China, including Qingyang, Jinchang, and Baiyin, to interpret and analyze the resource curse effect by calculating a resource curse coefficient. Moreover, based on the regression model, the present study further discusses the empirical relations associated with the resource curse phenomenon. The results show that, regardless of whether a resource-dependent city is in the early, intermediate or late stage of its resource development, economic development is always plagued by the resource curse effect to a certain degree. Resource development cannot promote economic development, rather, it inhibits economic growth to some extent, resulting in an array of effects that are unfavorable to economic development, rendering the development unsustainable. For different types of resource-dependent cities, resource curse effect exhibits distinct characteristics. The resource curse effect is strongest for a resource-dependent city during an economic recession, is less severe during a development period, and is weakest during maturation. Resource development not only has a direct adverse impact on economic growth, but also often affects economic growth in multiple ways and on various levels through the Dutch disease effect, the crowding out effect, and the institution weakening effect. Until now, most results show that there is no obvious resource curse effect at the national and provincial level. The verification results of small-scale regions show that the resource curse effect at the city level still exists. In addition, the resource curse effect differs across different types of resource-dependent cities.

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