scholarly journals Effect of Eight Week's Dryland Strength Training on Adolescent Backstroke and Freestyle Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Khaled Abdullah Alshdokhi ◽  
Carl James Petersen ◽  
Jenny Claire Clarke
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Strength Training ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Does regular strength training cause urinary incontinence in overweight inactive women? A randomized controlled trial

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kari Bø ◽  
Lene Anette H. Haakstad ◽  
Gøran Paulsen ◽  
Anne Mette Rustaden
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Strength Training ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Secondary Outcome ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Sum Score ◽  
New Onset

Abstract Introduction and hypothesis Urinary incontinence (UI) is common in women who exercise. We aimed to investigate new onset UI in formerly inactive, overweight or obese women (BMI > 25) participating in three different strength training modalities compared with a non-exercising control group. Methods This was a secondary analysis of an assessor blinded randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of 12 weeks of three strength training concepts for women on muscle strength and body composition. None of the programs included pelvic floor muscle training. International Consensus on Incontinence Questionnaire Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF) was used to investigate primary outcome; new onset UI, and secondary outcome; ICIQ-UI-SF sum score. Suissa and Shuster’s exact unconditional test was used to analyze difference in new onset UI. Difference in ICIQ-UI-SF sum score is presented as mean with 95% CI. Results At baseline 40 out of 128 (31.2%) participants reported UI. Three out of 27, 2 out of 17, 2 out of 23, and 0 out of 21 women in the three training and control groups respectively had new onset UI. There were no statistically significant differences in new onset UI across the groups or when collapsing new onset UI in the intervention groups compared with the controls (7 out of 67 vs 0 out of 21), p = 0.124. After the intervention the control group reported worse ICIQ-UI-SF sum score than any of the training groups; mean difference − 6.6 (95% CI: −11.9, −1.27), p = 0.012, but there was no difference in change from baseline to 12 weeks between the groups p = 0.145). Conclusions There was no statistically significant change in UI after strength training.

Preoperative high-intensity strength training improves postural control after TKA: randomized-controlled trial

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1057-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Casaña ◽  
Joaquín Calatayud ◽  
Yasmín Ezzatvar ◽  
Jonas Vinstrup ◽  
Josep Benítez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Postural Control ◽  
Strength Training ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Metformin to Augment Strength Training Effective Response in Seniors (MASTERS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Doug E. Long ◽  
Bailey D. Peck ◽  
Jenny L. Martz ◽  
S. Craig Tuggle ◽  
Heather M. Bush ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Strength Training ◽  
Study Protocol ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Effective Response ◽  
Randomized Controlled
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