Influence of dietary fiber type and amount on energy and nutrient digestibility, fecal characteristics, and fecal fermentative end-product concentrations in captive exotic felids fed a raw beef-based diet

2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 2199-2210 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Kerr ◽  
C. L. Morris ◽  
S. L. Burke ◽  
K. S. Swanson
2015 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 53-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixiang Gao ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Qinghua Huang ◽  
Lihui Meng ◽  
Ruqing Zhong ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Carneiro ◽  
Tatiane B. Moreno ◽  
Barbara D. Fernandes ◽  
Camilla M. M. Souza ◽  
Tais S. Bastos ◽  
...  

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1386
Author(s):  
Zixin Yang ◽  
Ting Huang ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Jian Ai ◽  
Jiaxin Liu ◽  
...  

The interactions between cell-wall polysaccharides and polyphenols in the gastrointestinal tract have attracted extensive attention. We hypothesized that dietary fiber modulates the fermentation patterns of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) in a fiber-type-dependent manner. In the present study, the effects of four dietary fibers (fructose-oligosaccharides, pectin, β-glucan and arabinoxylan) on the modulation of C3G fermentation patterns were investigated through in vitro fermentation inoculated with human feces. The changes in gas volume, pH, total carbohydrate content, metabolites of C3G, antioxidant activity, and microbial community distribution during in vitro fermentation were analyzed. After 24 h of fermentation, the gas volume and total carbohydrate contents of the four dietary-fiber-supplemented groups respectively increased and decreased to varying degrees. The results showed that the C3G metabolites after in vitro fermentation mainly included cyanidin, protocatechuic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid, and 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzaldehyde. Supplementation of dietary fibers changed the proportions of C3G metabolites depending on the structures. Dietary fibers increased the production of short-chain fatty acids and the relative abundance of gut microbiota Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus, thus potentially maintaining colonic health to a certain extent. In conclusion, the used dietary fibers modulate the fermentation patterns of C3G in a fiber-type-dependent manner.


1997 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Baer ◽  
William V. Rumpler ◽  
Carolyn W. Miles ◽  
George C. Fahey

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. e0206159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathilde Le Sciellour ◽  
Etienne Labussière ◽  
Olivier Zemb ◽  
David Renaudeau

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 2640-2648 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Saqui-Salces ◽  
Z. Luo ◽  
P. E. Urriola ◽  
B. J. Kerr ◽  
G. C. Shurson

2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaisa Raninen ◽  
Jenni Lappi ◽  
Hannu Mykkänen ◽  
Kaisa Poutanen
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Maria de Mello Andrade ◽  
Erna Vogt de Jong ◽  
Amélia Teresinha Henriques

In this work we evaluated the variability in fiber content and physical and chemical parameters of byproducts from orange juice extraction. Five different treatments and two drying methods were evaluated. The results indicate that drying by lyophilization was better than that drying in an oven. The pH ranged from approximately 3.47 to 3.96. The variation in moisture values was 9.22% ± 0.02 to 18.48 ± 0.52%. The total dietary fiber content in the resulting flours ranged from 42.44% to 62.74%. The soluble and insoluble dietary fiber contents differed among the samples, ranging from 5.04% to 19.95% for the first fiber type, and 23.96% to 57.70% for the second. In conclusion, three treatments, associated with freeze-drying, showed promising results in the development of fiber-rich product. However, some modifications are needed, as well as further analysis, to guarantee the benefits of these products for human health. This study contributes to the possible application of industrial byproducts.


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