scholarly journals HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN JANDA CERAI MATI DALAM HUKUM ADAT LAMPUNG PEPADUN LAMPUNG TENGAH PERSPEKTIF GENDER

Author(s):  
Qosim Khoiri Anwar ◽  
Habib Shulton Asnawi ◽  
Annikmah Farida

This research examines the facts of injustice against the divorcee died in the customary law of Lampung Lampung Pepadun Marga Anak Represents the Middle Lampung. The fact of the injustice done to the women starting from the existence of a pattern of relations of power that lame between men with women. Justification authorities it can be born is backed by the social perception of perception in the form of the myths of superiority a man trusted by the community. This research method is the type of field research, which are sociological qualitative analysis method with ethnographic. The primary data source is the custom of Lampung Pepadun, religious figures, as well as widows divorcees to death. The purpose of this research is to know the rights and obligations of the divorcee died in the customary law of Lampung Lampung Pepadun Marga Anak Represents the Middle Lampung in the perspective of Gender. Research results themselves that the provisions of the law on the rights and obligations of the divorcee died in the customary law of Lampung Lampung Pepadun Marga Anak Represents the middle of conflicting and inconsistent with the principles of fairness and gender equality

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ni’matul Lisana ◽  
Hasan Busri ◽  
Retno Purnama Irawati

The Qur'an, apart from being a basic guideline in religion, has long been a primary data source in various studies and studies because of the richness of scientific concepts contained in it. Istifhâm as one of the various sentences used as a medium of interaction in the Al-Qur'an. In this study, the researcher discusses the istifhâm in the 20th Al-Qur'an juz. This research is a qualitative research with a research library research design. The purpose of this study was to describe the types and functions of the interrogative words (istifhâm) contained in Al-Qur'an juz 20. The data was collected using purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were data cards and recapitulation sheets. The data analysis technique used the content analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the researchers found 32 data in the form of adawatul istifhâm, including hamzah, man, hal, maa, aina, kaifa, maadzaa, am, and ayyana consisting of 26 istifhâm majazi and 8 istifhâm haqiqi data which are divided into 9 functions and istifhâm goals.   Al Qur’an selain sebagai pedoman pokok dalam beragama sejak dahulu telah menjadi sumber data primer dalam berbagai penelitian dan studi karena kekayaan konsep keilmuan yang ada di dalamnya. Istifhâm sebagai salah satu ragam kalimat yang digunakan sebagai media interaksi dalam Al-Qur’an. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti membahas istifhâm pada Al-Qur’an juz ke 20. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian library research. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis dan fungsi kata tanya (istifhâm) yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur’an juz 20. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik sampling pertimbangan (purposive sampling). Instrumen penelitian berupa kartu data dan lembar rekapitulasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peneliti menemukan 32 data yang berupa adawatul istifhâm antara lain hamzah, man, hal, maa, aina, kaifa, maadzaa, am, dan ayyana yang terdiri atas 26 istifhâm majazi dan 8 data istifhâm haqiqi yang dibedakan menjadi 9 fungsi dan tujuan istifhâm.


Author(s):  
Pratiwi Ramlan ◽  
Sapri Tajuddin ◽  
Khaeriyah Adri ◽  
Mardhatillah Devi Febrianti

The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine strategies for improving the work discipline of village officials in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This research was conducted in Carawali Village, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach (qualitative research). Data collection was carried out by means of observation and in-depth interviews. The primary data source in this study consisted of key informants, namely the Head of the Carawali Village and the informants in this study were officials / employees of the Carawali Village, Sidenreng Rappang District, obtained through the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique uses the SWOT analysis method which is one of the methods used to describe the condition of a problem, and evaluate the problem, which is based on internal and external factors, namely Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats which then create a matrix. and assessment to find out the most appropriate strategy. Based on the results of this study, the most appropriate strategy to improve the work discipline of the Carawali Village Officials in Sidenreng Rappang District is to improve village apparatus services by conducting leadership training, utilizing human resources to participate in training in improving quality to use information system technology, improving coordination and supervision of village heads with other village officials, making clear SOPs on the rules and salary system to be applied.


Author(s):  
Kamariah ◽  
Nanda Saputra

This research examines the cultural symbols used in the badudus pangantin Banjar custom. The approach used is a cultural semiotics approach. namely studies that emphasize the symbols of a culture. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The primary data source was obtained from four resource persons in the Peat District, aged 60-75 years. Data collection techniques are in the form of (1) observation, (2) interviews, (3) recording, (4) recording. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that the symbolic meanings of the Banjar bridal shower custom are as follows: a. symbol of baras longitude, banana, spray three times, tapih, mayang, banyu prayer, candle, carmin, bamantra oil, white porridge, black porridge and pupur with the meaning of a blessed life bride, b. palm symbol, starting with the right, and kambang malati, meaning good behavior. c. symbol of baras lakatan, habang sugar and hintalu with the meaning of living together.


Author(s):  
Sadhya Permeiswari

The novel “Totto-chan: The Little Girl at the Window” is a novel which some parts of its story reflects concept of education that is unique and different. The concept education in this novel related with educational value according to Moleong perspective. Therefore, this research is mainly purposed to search about what are the educational values found in Tottochan: The Little Girl at the Window”? and how educational values appear in “Tottochan: The Little Girl at the Window” based on Moleong perspective. This research is qualitative one by using content analysis method. Two data sources were chosen the primary data source is the novel itself and the secondary data are books, literature, official websites and other relevant materials. In general, the result found educational values contained in the novel based on Moleong perspective. By this research, it is expected that teachers can implement the positive things that exist in this study and in the novels at school and also encourage students’ interest in literature.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
Miftahul Jannah ◽  
Moh Jufriyadi Sholeh

Freedom of belief is one of the human rights that is often discussed in the international community, including freedom of religion. It has been stated in the Quran very clearly that everyone has the freedom to embrace a religion they believe in, beside it has also been explained by Allah that Islam is the most blessed religion. However, there are still forces in choosing a religion in various ways. One of the gifts that Allah has given to humans is freedom of religion based on his own beliefs and freedom of speech. This research focused on how the interpretation of the Archipelago Mufassir about freedom of religion and speech in the al-Qur'an. This study used a qualitative literature approach (Library Research). This type used the thematic analysis method. The primary data source was Tafsir Nusantara, the secondary data was the writer tried to collect data related to the discussion. The results of this study indicated that freedom of religion and speech according to Nusantara Mufassir’s (as Hamka, Quraisy Shihab dan Hasbi Ash-Shidieqy) interpretations towards QS. al-Baqarrah verse 256 that Allah has ordered his people not to force someone to adhere Islam but invite people to think about the truth of Islam. Furthermore, QS. al-Isra' verse 36 implies freedom of speech, it is explained that someone is allowed to speak the truth and not spread lies; a prohibition against talking about something uncertain and to determine something based on personal prejudice and allegation. This verse also prevents from such disadvantages, as accusation, wrong prejudice, lies and false witnesses.


Author(s):  
Rif'ah Roihanah ◽  
Irfina Cornelia

AbstractA witness is a person who gives testimony before a hearing by meeting certain conditions regarding an event or condition that is seen, experienced, heard itself as evidence of the event or condition. However, what if a witness who appears or is present at a hearing does not see or experience it directly, but hears the incident or situation through news from someone else (testimonium de auditu), while the Religious Court judge may not reject a case that is submitted and brought to him.The formulation of the problem in this study are: How is the juridical analysis of the strength of the evidence of witness testimonium de auditu in divorce cases in the Religious Court of Madiun Regency. And how is the juridical analysis of the judges of the Madiun District Religious Court in divorce cases regarding the use of witness testimonium de auditu.To answer the question above, the researcher used a qualitative approach, looking for data through interviews of the judges as the primary data source, then secondary data was obtained from books that have a connection with this problem. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive analysis system. In collecting data using field research techniques and making conclusions (verification). The location of this study was in the Religious Court of Madiun Regency.The results of the study concluded that the strength of the evidence of witness testimonies de auditu in the Religious Court of Madiun Regency according to the juridical study was not appropriate. However, in practice in the courtroom especially in divorce proceedings, the judge has the authority to examine the de auditu witnesses, and there is nothing wrong if the judge hears the testimony of the de auditu witnesses, but the use of de auditu witnesses is not as direct evidence. So de auditu's testimony can be used as a source of allegations. Keywords: Juridical Power, Evidence, Testimonium de Auditu AbstrakSaksi adalah orang yang memberikan keterangan di depan sidang dengan memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu tentang suatu peristiwa atau keadaan yang dilihat,dialami, didengar sendiri sebagai bukti kejadian atau keadaan tersebut. Namun,bagaimana jika saksi yang muncul atau dihadirkan dalam sidang tidak melihat atau mengalami secara langsung, melainkan mendengar kejadian atau keadaan tersebut melalui kabar dari orang lain (testimonium de auditu), sedangkan hakim Pengadilan Agama tidak boleh menolak perkara yang masuk dan diajukan kepadanya.Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimanakah analisis yuridis terhadap kekuatan alat bukti saksi testimonium de auditu dalam perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Madiun. Dan bagaimanakah analisis yuridis terhadap pertimbangan hakim Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Madiun dalam perkara perceraian tentang penggunaan saksi testimonium de auditu.Untuk menjawab pertanyaan di atas peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan mencari data melalui wawancara para hakim sebagai sumber data primer, kemudian data sekunder diperoleh dari buku yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan masalah ini. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan sistem deskriptif analisis.Dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik penelitian lapangan (field research) dan pengambilan kesimpulan (verifikasi).Lokasi penelitian ini di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Madiun.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Kekuatan alat bukti saksi testimonium de auditu di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Madiun menurut kajian yuridis adalah tidak sesuai. Namun, dalam praktik di dalam sidang khususnya dalam siding perceraian, hakim mempunyai wewenang untuk memeriksa saksi de auditu, dan tidak ada salahnya jika hakim mendengarkan keterangan saksi yang de auditu tersebut, akan tetapi penggunaan saksi yang de auditu tidak sebagai bukti langsung. Sehingga kesaksian de auditu dapat dipergunakan sebagai sumber persangkaan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ridla Syahida

This research is a semantic study that aims to uncover the underlying meanings and relational meanings of the word al-qitāl and al-harb contained in the Koran. Lafadz al-qitāl and its derivation are repeated 65 times, while the phrase al-harb and their origin are only repeated nine times. With this semantic approach to the word, it is expected to be able to provide a deeper understanding and provide a world view of the Koran. This study also aims to find out how the sources, methods, and interpretations of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili are interpreted in Al-Munir so that they can find out and explore the various characteristics of their understanding of the words al-qital and al-harb in that interpretation. The method used in this research is a descriptive-analysis method to describe and analyze data. The type of data used in this study is qualitative. In contrast, the primary data source used in this study is Al-Munir's interpretation supported by other sources relevant to the object of this study. The results of this study indicate that in terms of the origin of understanding Wahbah Az-Zuhaili tries to combine the interpretation of bil ma'tsur and the interpretation of bil ma'qul (ar-ra'yi), with the style of language and contemporary approaches Wahbah Az-Zuhaili works to present a solutive analysis and under the conditions of the times.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-107
Author(s):  
Irpinsyah Irpinsyah ◽  
Nor Huda ◽  
Muhammad Syawaludin

This research entitled "Small Mecca in the Land Besemah Study of the Dynamics of the Development of Islam in Pardipe Village" This study aims to explore the dynamics of the development of Islam in the village of Pardipe from the phase of the arrival of Islam to this day. This research includes field research with locations in Pardipe Village, South Dempo Sub-District, Pagaralam City, South Sumatra. This type of research uses a type of qualitative research, namely a procedure that produces qualitative descriptive data in the form of words, images, and not numbers, from people or observable behavior. While the source of data from this study is primary and secondary as for data collection in this study, the primary data source in this study is the source of data obtained through interviews and observations about the condition of the subject and object of research, secondary data sources in this study are various documents or archives, artepak, news, and books relating to problems in research. The results of this study can be concluded as follows the entry of Islam into the village of Pardipe was brought by a mubalihg named Syeh Nurqodim Al-Baharudin or better known as Puyang Awak. The dynamics that occur in the development of Islam in the village of Pardipe is like following a cycle, where there are phases appearing to develop and experience decline. There are several reasons why the village of Pardipe is referred to as the small Mecca, the first because the village was the first place for the entry of Islam on weak land. white people who often gather in the village


Author(s):  
Aulia Maulida ◽  
Abdul Basid

Human-nature interaction today enters a worrying stage. Film as a literary work begins to record this interaction. The film Lakardowo Mencari Keadilan to be one of them. This research uses the content analysis method with an ecocritical approach. This film is a research primary data source supported by various related references. The analysis emphasizes the study of environmental literature which focuses on apocalyptic reading with pastoral views that surround it through Creswell spiral analysis methods: data management, reading, and note-taking, classification and interpretation, then data visualization. In this research, Lakardowo's environment in the film Lakardowo Mencari Keadilan reflects the impact of B3 waste pollution that's not carried out by the community. Pollution of B3 waste on land, water, and air in Lakardowo clearly record through analysis of the apocalyptic narrative as a disaster for Lakardowo village. Whereas the hopes of the community of responses to B3 waste in Lakardowo is conveying in aspects of the reading of pastoral narratives.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-165
Author(s):  
Satyanto Satyanto

This paper examines the variations of request strategies based on the theory suggested by Ide Sachiko on Japanese politeness strategies. The purpose of this study is figure out the variations of politeness strategy in Japanese request. The primary data source of this research a Japanese drama entitled “Engine”. The data were analyzed based on the Wakimae (Discernment) and Ishiryoku (Volition) concept. Japanese social rules encourage people to take into account the social distance, psychological distance, and formality in every interaction. The distance affects the selection and use of diverse futsuugo and keigo in both request topic sentence and supporting reasons and yobikake usage preference. The results of the study show that the use of yobikake, requests, and reasons were adjusted based on the social distance of the people in the conversation. Keywords : Request Strategies; Politeness; Wakimae; Volition; Social Distance.


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