scholarly journals Mental Health and Emotional maturity of Dalit Working and Non-Working Women

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Saba Firdos ◽  
Dr. Md.Amanullah

In Indian society, caste is a major determinant of social status. It largely determines the life options and alternatives. The dalit form is known as a large proportion of the lowest caste. Social segregation, rituals of purity and different culture are the origins of differential access to education, health, nutrition, employment etc. In some places, the position of women is highly compromised, they carry the dual burden of being a dalit and a woman with full of responsibilities. The present study was conducted to measure the mental health and emotional maturity of dalit working and non- working women. The total sample comprised of 45 dalit women each from the two categories (i.e. working and non-working). The sample was randomly selected. The mental health inventory developed by Jagdish and A.K Srivastava (1983) was used to assess the mental health of the participants. Further, Emotional maturity scale developed by Singh and Bhargava (1988) was administered to measure the emotional maturity of women. The result shows that there were highly significant differences in all dimension of emotional maturity except only one social maladjustment. Similarly, there was also found a highly significant difference on mental health.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonalba G. Parmar

The study was conducted to assess the status of mental health and marital adjustment of the working and non working women. The random sample consisted of 30 working women and 30 non working women selected. Mental Health Inventory by Dr. A.K. Shreevastav and Dr. Jagdish and marital adjustment inventory by P. Kumar and K. Rohatgi. Here t’ test was applied to check the significance of mental health and marital adjustment in working and non working women. The result shows that there is a significant difference between working and non working women in mental health and marital adjustment so the Hypothesis is not accepted.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof. (Dr.) Jayendra A. Jarsaniya

This present a study aim was to find out the effect of Working and Non-Working Women on Dimension of Emotional Maturity of both types of women living and working in Rajkot city. For this Total number of sample was 80 in which 40 working women and 40 non-working women from the age group of 24 to 48 years. Were selected randomly sampling method from various society and working office around of Rajkot city in Gujarat state as per research design. For the data collection of Emotional maturity scale developed by Roma Pal (1988) was used to measured emotional maturity of women. Questionnaires were administered to measure the dimensions of Emotional maturity of both the groups. For data analysis and concluded result „t‟-test was used. The results reveal that„s the working women significantly affect and difference on Emotional maturity score as compared to non working women. Working women have shown better Emotional Maturity compared to non working women. For this dimension indicate that in positive sense there was significant difference between working and non working women.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahir Archana P

The main purpose of this research was to find out the mean difference between joint family and separate family’s women in mental health. The total sample consisted 60 women were taken. The research tool for mental health was measured by Dr. Jagdish and Dr. A. K. Srivastava. Here ‘t’ test was applied to check the significance of mental health in joint and separate family’s women. Result shows that significant difference between joint and separate family’s women in mental health.


Author(s):  
Marta Serati ◽  
Silvia Grassi ◽  
Marta Redaelli ◽  
Laura Pergoli ◽  
Laura Cantone ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Mood and anxiety disorders are prevalent in women during peripartum. AIM: Purpose of the present article was to study the relationship between oxytocin (OT) plasma levels and affective symptoms in women during the third trimester of pregnancy. METHOD: Thirty-four pregnant women (13 with an affective disorder, 9 with preeclampsia, and 12 controls) were evaluated through the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the State/Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y (STAI-Y), and the Prenatal Attachment Inventory (PAI). A blood sample was collected from all participants, and OT plasma levels have been compared between diagnostic groups. The total sample has been divided into two groups, according to OT median plasma levels, and compared using (a) χ2 tests for qualitative variables and (b) a multivariate analysis of covariance for quantitative ones. RESULTS: No statistically significant difference was found among the diagnostic groups in terms of OT plasma levels ( F = 0.49, p = .62). Women with lower OT plasma levels, independent from the presence of preeclampsia or an affective disorder, showed worse EPDS and STAI-S total scores than individuals with higher hormone levels ( F = 5.93, p = .02 and F = 7.57, p = .01, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: OT may play a role in the etiology of anxious/depressive symptoms during perinatal period independent from a medical or psychiatric diagnosis. This result has a clear effect on the quality of the relationship of patients with mental health professionals, including nurses, and higher levels of this hormone, in the light of its anxiolytic and antidepressive effect, may make easier medical and nursing procedures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitendra Kumar Kushwaha

Discrimination is unfavourable treatment based on the prejudice one hold about other person. Indian society is characterized by the caste and caste based discrimination which can be seen in higher education system very clearly. Therefore, the study is intended to assess the effect of perceived discrimination on the stress appraisal among the students of higher education and its consequential impact on mental health. For this purpose, a sample of 720 students of under-graduate and post-graduate with diverse socio-economic background has been selected. The sample is taken from four universities of Uttar Pradesh by utilizing multi-stage-stratified systematic sampling method. By using SPSS, collected data is analysed and it is noticed that there is significant difference in the degree of perceived discrimination and stress appraisal of students which is mediated by caste, income of the family and age of the students. Higher level of perceived discrimination leads to higher stress appraisal. From regression analysis, it is prominently emerged that caste has significant explained variance on the stress appraisal. However, perceived discrimination also has significant predicting value over the appraisal of stress among the students of higher education. Altogether, perceived discrimination can explain 20.7 percent variance on stress appraisal when other independent socio-demographic factors are in control. This explained variance is significant statistically at 0.01level.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhtar Ahmad Wani ◽  
Prof. Aejaz Masih

The purpose of the present study is to identify the level of emotional maturity among university students and to find the significant differences in emotional maturity across gender and their level of education. To achieve the stipulated objectives descriptive method of research was followed. The sample for the present investigation was randomly drawn from different department of Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi. A total sample of 100(50 male & 50 female) including Post Graduates and Research Scholars were selected. The data was collected by administering the Emotional Maturity Scale developed by Prof. Yeshver Singh & Prof. Mahesh Bhargave (1990). The data was then analyzed through Mean, sd and t-test for the comparison of mean scores between groups with the help of SPSS 21. The findings of the study revealed that majority of the post graduate students and research scholars of the university are emotionally unstable. The findings also showed that male students are emotionally immature than females on personality disintegration dimension of emotional maturity. Significant difference was also found between post graduates and research scholars on personality disintegration dimension of emotional maturity. On other dimensions of emotional maturity no difference was found between males and females and post graduates and research scholars University students must be taught to identify their level of emotional maturity, as they are at the highest seat of learning.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alpesh B. Kotar

The main purpose of this research was to find out the main difference between married and unmarried women’s mental health. The total sample consists of 60 women (30 married and 30 unmarried women). Sample was taken from Bhavnagar city. Scale was use for data collection is mental health scale by Dr. A. K. Shreevastav and Dr. Jagdish (1983). Data was analyzed by ‘t’ test. Result show, there is significant difference between the married and unmarried women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raksha Singh ◽  
Anshubhi Bahadur

Every human being is seeking bliss and pleasure in his own experiences and understanding. Spirituality involves exploring certain universal themes – love, compassion, altruism, life after death, wisdom and truth, with the knowledge that some people such as saints or enlightened individuals have achieved and manifested higher levels of development than the ordinary person. Perception of Happiness and Satisfaction with life varies from person to person. So goes with the extent to which a person believes or feels that her /his life is going well. The current study aimed to examine the gender differences in spirituality and subjective well-being among working couples between 25 to 45 years of the age range (working men =50 and working women =50). The total sample consisted of 100 working couples. The Subjective Well-being Scale developed by Ed. Diener and Spirituality scale developed by S.S Haidari was used for the collection of data. Exploratory analyses and t-test of variables across gender and marriage categories were carried out. Correlation analyses were carried out in order to have a better understanding of the relationship among variable. Results indicated that there is a non-significant difference between working males and working females subjective wellbeing and working females are comparatively more spiritual and satisfied with life than their working male spouse.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiranben Vaghela

Present researches have been done to know the effect of Working and Non Working Women’s mental health. For this Total number of sample was 60 in which 30 working women from the age group of 20 to 40 years; And 30 non working women were taken the same age group. For the data collection MHI (Mental Health Inventory) by Dr. A. K Shriwastav was used for data analysis and concluded result‘t’ test was used. For this dimension implies that in positive sense that there is significant difference between working and non working women. The result  indicate  that  working women a lot differ on mental health score as compared to non working women, working women have shown better mental health in compared to non working women .


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiranben Vaghela

Present research has done to know the effect of Working and Non Working Women on Emotional Maturity. For this Total number of sample was 60 in which 30 working women from the age group of 20 to 40 years. And 30 non working women were taken the same age group. For the data collection Emotional maturity scale developed by Roma Pal (1988) was used for data analysis and concluded result ‘t’ test was used. For this dimension implies that in positive sense there was significant difference between working and non working women. The result  indicate  the  working women significantly differ on Emotional maturity score as compared to non working women ,working women have shown  better Emotional Maturity compared to non working women.


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