scholarly journals Family Planning factors on Rural Muslim of Karnataka State

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bagappa Chalawadi ◽  
Dr. Ashok D Holkar
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Considerable Proportion ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
The Family ◽  
Karnataka State ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Fertility Data ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Family Planning Methods ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

The fertility data indicate that there is a need to change to scenario of contraception use in India. The present paper reports the Family Planning: A Study among 100Men and 100 Women of a Rural Muslim Community in Karnataka state the information was collected through in-depth interviews with structured questionnaire. A considerable proportion of people reported that their spouse encouraged adopting family planning. And very few people reported that their spouse opposed and discouraged the use of family planning methods.

scholarly journals Access to Reproductive Health Services and Maternal Perceptions on Family Planning in an Indigenous Guatemalan Valley

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Lauren Ashley Lambert ◽  
Jeremy Brittingham Hatcher ◽  
Xinyu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Reproductive Health Services ◽  
Staff Members ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Family Planning Methods ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Objective. To identify reproductive health barriers and perceptions regarding family planning among mothers in ten rural communities of Guatemala. Methods. Data were collected from 85 women in a Nutrition Recuperation Project (NRP) conducted by a freestanding nonprofit clinic in Palajunoj Valley, Guatemala. All nonpregnant women participating in the NRP were eligible for enrollment in this study, and NRP staff members aided in their enrollment. Participants were interviewed and data were entered into a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using R version 1.1.456. Results. After asking participants if they believed fertility is higher on certain days, only 5 women (5.9%) correctly identified these days as occurring in the middle of the menstrual cycle. 35 women (41.2%) practiced some form of family planning, and 27 (31.8%) reported that they do not know of a place where they could obtain a contraceptive method. Conclusion. There is a lack of education regarding family planning methods in this valley, and the levels of contraception use are below average for rural Guatemala. These findings may implicate substantial health risks for women and children in the valley, and they support the pertinence of education-based interventions in the area of reproductive health behaviors.

scholarly journals Family Planning Methods and Practices Adopted by Married Women in Anambra

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 182-189
Author(s):  
Alagbu C. E. ◽  
Iloghalu, A. N. ◽  
Nnaemezie, N. O
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Married Women ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Anambra State ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Wide Issue ◽  
Family Planning Methods

Introduction: Family planning is a world-wide issue in reproductive health which tends to affect individuals of every tribe or race, irrespective of age, religion or educational level. This study investigated the family planning methods and practices adopted by married women in Anambra State. Methods: Three research questions were formulated to guide the study and two null hypotheses tested at 0.05 level of significance. The design for the study was descriptive survey. The study has a population of 133, 736 married women in Onitsha, Nnewi and Awka who were registered under the population commission of Anambra State as at August, 2019. A sample of 420 married women was involved in the study. The instrument titled “Questionnaire Family planning methods and practices adopted by married women in Anambra State was used for collection of data. The data collected was analyzed using Frequency and Percentage and Chi Square. Results: The findings indicated that greater percentage of married women in Anambra State is aware of family planning but practicing it was the major problem. There were no significant difference in the family planning methods adopted by married women in Anambra State based on their ages and parity level. Conclusion: Based on the findings and their implications, it was recommended among others, that there is need for there is need to create more awareness or sensitization on other methods of family planning which the women might not know. Key words: Family planning, reproductive health, married women, Anambra

scholarly journals Side Effect Concerns and their Impact on Women’s Uptake of Modern Family Planning Methods in Rural Ghana: A Mixed Methods Study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leah A. Schrumpf ◽  
Maya J. Stephens ◽  
Nathaniel E. Nsarko ◽  
Eric Akosah ◽  
Joy Noel Baumgartner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Modern Family ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Modern Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Methods

Abstract Background: Despite availability of modern family planning methods and a desire for smaller families, many women decide to forgo modern methods due to anticipated side effects. The goal of this study was to examine the use of modern family planning in one district in rural Ghana, and to understand the role that side effects play in women’s decisions to start or continue use. Methods: This exploratory mixed-methods study included 281 surveys and 33 in-depth interviews of women 18-49 years old from the Amansie West District of Ghana. The survey assessed contraceptive use and potential predictors of use. In-depth interviews examined the context around uptake and continuation of contraceptive use, with a particular focus on the role of perceived and experienced side effects. Results: The prevalence of unmet need for modern family planning among sexually active women who wanted to avoid pregnancy (n=135) was 68.9%. No factors were found to be significantly different in comparing those with a met need and unmet for modern family planning. Qualitative interviews revealed significant concerns about side effects stemming from previous method experiences and/or rumors regarding short-term impacts and perceived long-term consequences of family planning use. Conclusion: As programs have improved women’s ability to access modern family planning, it is paramount to address patient-level barriers to uptake, in particular information about side effects and misconceptions about long-term use. Unintended pregnancies can be reduced through comprehensive counseling about contraceptive options including accurate information about side effects, and the development of new contraceptive technologies that meet women’s needs in low-income countries.

scholarly journals Acceptance of Family Planning Methods Among the Married Male of A Selected Rural Area in Bangladesh

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
Md Moktel Hossain ◽  
Umme Jamila Akther Manni
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Monthly Income ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Family ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Permanent Method ◽  
Married Male ◽  
Family Planning Methods

This descriptive study was conducted in Darogarchala, Sreepur Upazilla with a view to assessing the acceptance of contraceptive methods among the married male. Total 325 participants of age ranging from 20 to 60 years were interviewed. The mean age of the respondents was 38.5 years. Maximum 107 (33%) were in the age group of 30 to 39 years. Majority of the respondents (34%) were illiterate. Among the rest, 91 (28%) had primary education, 87 had completed SSC and 26 had completed HSC and 5 were graduate. In the study, it was found that, majority respondents (34%) were businessmen, 20% were laborers, 19% were service holders, 16% were farmers, and 12% were unemployed. More than 98% of the respondents were muslims. Majority 211 (65%) of the family were nuclear family and 114 (35%) were family from joint family. According to monthly income, it was found that, 141 had monthly income in between 1000 taka to 5000 taka, 110 respondents had income in between 5001 to 10000 taka, 33 had income in between 10001 to 15000 taka, 22 had income between 15001 to 20000 taka, and 10 had income between 20000 to 30000 taka. Only a small fraction (2.54%) earned more than 30000 taka. Maximum (45%) of the respondents were married between the ages 22 to 24 years. According to number of children, majority of the respondents (74.69%) had 1 to 3 alive children and 73.23% wished to have children in the future. 97 of the respondents obtained information from health workers and about 40% from Radio or TV. Most of the respondents (66%) did not use any method of family planning and 33.66% applied one of the family planning methods. Majority (99.02%) used temporary methods of family planning. Only one used permanent method. It revealed that 90.85% did not face any complications and only 9.15% faced difficulties during the use of contraceptives.Chatt  Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.15 (1); Jan 2016; Page 49-52

scholarly journals O planejamento familiar para homens

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 3098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley Gomes da Silva ◽  
Higor Lopes Bernal ◽  
Fellipi Nelson Ortiz Cândido ◽  
Pedro Paulo Martins Raimundo ◽  
Sebastião Junior Henrique Duarte
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Virtual Library ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Health Nursing ◽  
Family Planning Methods

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o acesso da população masculina aos métodos de planejamento familiar. Método: trata-se de estudo bibliográfico, descritivo, de revisão integrativa, no período de maio de 2018, realizando-se buscas de artigos nos últimos 10 anos, nas bases de dados PUBMED/MEDLINE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Web of Science e na Biblioteca Virtual SciELO, apresentando-se os dados em figuras. Consideraram-se as categorias temáticas que emergiram da Técnica de Análise de Conteúdo após a análise dos artigos. Resultados: identificaram-se 1725 artigos, selecionando-se 37, que evidenciaram o aumento da participação masculina por meio da vasectomia e da decisão compartilhada. Constatou-se que, a baixa oferta de serviço e o baixo nível de orientação por parte dos usuários configuram-se como principais fatores que implicam negativamente a participação do homem nas ações de planejamento familiar. Conclusão: revelaram-se barreiras na análise das publicações e no acesso de homens ao planejamento familiar relacionadas tanto pela pouca oferta de serviços e métodos, como pela desinformação. Descritores: Planejamento Familiar; Vasectomia; Saúde do Homem; Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva; Enfermagem; Políticas Públicas de Saúde.ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the access of the male population to family planning methods. Method: this is a descriptive, descriptive, integrative review study, in the period of May, 2018, searching for articles in the last 10 years, in the databases PUBMED / MEDLINE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Web of Science and in the SciELO Virtual Library, presenting the data in figures. We considered the thematic categories that emerged from the Content Analysis Technique after analyzing the articles. Results: 1725 articles were identified, selecting 37, which showed an increase in male participation through vasectomy and the shared decision. It was verified that the low service offer and the low level of orientation on the part of the users are the main factors that imply the participation of the man in the family planning actions. Conclusion: barriers have emerged in the analysis of publications and in the access of men to family planning related to both the poor supply of services and methods, as well as disinformation. Descritores: Family Planning; Vasectomy; Men's Health; Sexual and Reproductive Health; Nursing; Public Health Policies.RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar el acceso de la población masculina a los métodos de planificación familiar. Método: se trata de un estudio bibliográfico, descriptivo, de revisión integrativa, en el período de mayo de 2018, realizándose búsquedas de artículos en los últimos 10 años, en las bases de datos PUBMED / MEDLINE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Web of Science y en la Biblioteca Virtual SciELO, presentando los datos en figuras. Se consideraron las categorías temáticas que surgieron de la Técnica de Análisis de Contenido después del análisis de los artículos. Resultados: se identificaron 1725 artículos, seleccionándose 37, que evidenciaron el aumento de la participación masculina por medio de la vasectomía y de la decisión compartida. Se constató que la baja oferta de servicio y el bajo nivel de orientación por parte de los usuarios se configuran como principales factores que implican negativamente la participación del hombre en las acciones de planificación familiar. Conclusión: se revelaron barreras en el análisis de las publicaciones y en el acceso de hombres a la planificación familiar relacionadas tanto por la poca oferta de servicios y métodos, como por la desinformación. Descritores: Planificación Familiar; vasectomía; Salud del Hombre; Salud Sexual y Reproductiva; Enfermería; Políticas Públicas de Salud.

scholarly journals Lived experience of women who underwent early removal of long-acting Contraceptive Methods in Bedesa town, Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A phenomenological study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Suleiman Obsa ◽  
Kassahun Tekle Takiso ◽  
Tamiru Tilahun Ayele ◽  
Hailu Chare Koyra ◽  
Kasahun Tafesse Hidota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Southern Ethiopia ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Early Removal ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Long Acting ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Family Planning Methods

Abstract Background Long-acting contraceptive methods can play a pivotal role in ining reducing maternal mortality. In The total fertility rate of Ethiopia is as high as 4.6 children per woman, which is manifested by short birth-interval. However, this rapid population growth is not in line with the weak economic growth of the country. Therefore, this study was done to explore the lived experiences of women who underwent early removal of long-acting contraceptive methods in Bedesa town, Southern Ethiopia. Methods A phenomenological study design was employed from April 16–22, 2020 to conduct this qualitative study among Bedessa town community. Individual In-depth interviews were used to collect data from a sampled study participants recruited through criterion sampling method. Based on the theoretical saturation of data, this study included a total of 10 in-depth interviews of sampled women.. Open code version 4.03 was used to code and facilitate analysis. The study used thematic analysis technique after the transcripts were read and re-read separately by the investigators to identify emerging themes. Results This study revealed that the majority of participants were able to mention at least three types of contraceptive methods. Participants frequently said that the side effect of the long-acting family planning methods as the main reason for early removal. Furthermore, heavy and irregular menses were mentioned as the most frequently occurring side effects. Delayed fertility after removal of long-acting contraceptive was one of frequently stated fear by the clients. Some of the participants indicated that counseling provided by health professionals was not adequate. Conclusion The majority of our study participants taught that the side effects of long-acting family planning methods outweigh than benefits. Besides, the counseling service provided by health care providers was not adequate. Therefore, proper counseling services should be given to mothers who are taking long-acting family planning methods.

scholarly journals Experiences of women accessing family planning services in Malawi: A Grounded Theory Study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idesi Temwa Chilinda ◽  
Alison Cooke ◽  
Dame Tina Lavender
Keyword(s):  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
National Level ◽  
Modern Contraceptive ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Family Planning Methods

Abstract Background The importance of modern contraceptive methods in averting unwanted pregnancies has been acknowledged in Malawi. Currently, the country has registered highest rates of unsafe abortions, slow decline in maternal mortality, unmet needs for contraception and a low contraceptive prevalence rate. Understanding why these rates exist is important. However, women’s views and experiences regarding uptake of family planning methods in Malawi have not been explored.Methods A grounded theory methodology was used. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews with women (n=18), men (n=10), healthcare workers (n=10); and non-participant observations of family planning clinic consultations (n=10) at three health centre settings in Malawi. Interviews, field notes and memos were analysed using constant comparative technique. Methods of open, axial and selective coding enabled subsequent conceptualisations until theoretical saturation occurred.Results The core category “disenabling environment prevents women’s family planning needs from being met” provides an understanding of women’s, men’s and healthcare workers’ experiences of contraceptive use and non-use. The disenabling environment contributed to shaping women’s family planning experiences. This was supported by three main categories: navigating the processes, disempowerment of women and learning by chance. Access to contraception use was influenced by personal beliefs and motivations, procedures to follow and inadequate resources. Women were disempowered from using contraception due to societal demands and cultural influences.Conclusion Findings from this study illuminate contextual issues into how women, men and healthcare workers experience family planning use and non-use in Malawi. A multifaceted strategy is required to support a woman’s family planning needs. At community level, awareness and education of family planning methods is required to actively inform all people in society so that they support a woman’s family planning needs. At national level, laws that would empower women with decision-making ought to be developed and enforced.

scholarly journals The Extent of Male Partners’ Participation in Family Planning: A Case of Tarime District, Tanzania

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Zena Ismail Machinda ◽  
J. M Mbonile ◽  
Herrieth Godwin Mtae
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Male Partners ◽  
Partner Communication ◽  
Joint Decision ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Family Planning Methods

This study sought to examine the extent of male partners’ participation in family planning in Tarime District, Tanzania. The study adapted a mixed research design to generate data through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and questionnaires. The instruments were employed to 312 respondents. The analysis was done using descriptive statistics and thematic approach. The major findings indicated that men were the major decision makers within the household because in many situations, they owned the family income and they were the breadwinners. Study participants had different perceptions of family planning methods but generally, fear of side effects was found to be the major hindrance to enhanced use of family planning methods. Furthermore, some people associated the use of family planning with unfaithfulness or promiscuity. The study recommends that it is important to consider the multiplicity of social realities in the efforts to improve the acceptability of the modern family planning services. In addition, efforts need to be intensified to encourage partner communication and engagement in order to improve the family planning practices. Future family planning programs should look at addressing underlying social norms leading to gender inequality and lack of joint decision-making. Finally, family planning programs should encourage communication and joint decision-making among couples in households.

scholarly journals Impact and Determinants of Gender Preference in Duhavi VDC of Eastern Nepal

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (181) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Uprety ◽  
N Jha ◽  
IS Poudel ◽  
Pk Pokharel ◽  
M Poudel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Female Child ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Married Women ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Gender Preference ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
Planning Methods ◽  
Family Planning Methods

Introduction: Gender equality has been a priority area of demographic research. One of the major reasons for high fertility and low acceptance of family planning is the prevalence of gender preference among couples. The objectives of this study were to identify the determinants and examine the extent of gender preference on fertility. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried from June 2008 to July 2009 in Duhavi VDC of Sunsari district of Nepal. Three hundred and fi ve randomly selected ever-married women of 15 - 49 years, who had at least one child were the subjects of the study. A questionnaire covering the areas on gender and fertility preference and methods and use of contraception was given and fi lled up. Results: The study showed that 42.6 % of the ever-married women belonged to the 25 - 29 years age group. Around 92 % of women whose last child was a male were using family planning methods whereas only 40 % of women whose last child was a female were using family planning methods. This difference was statistically signifi cant (P < 0.0001). Conclusions: The contraception use among the women having a female child was low, showing a desire for a male child which is one of the factors in the increase of family size in our society. Due to the patrilineal society, women are discouraged in the practice of contraception. Effective intervention programs need to be planned and conducted to rectify this situation.  Keywords: Determinants, Duhavi VDC, gender preference, impact, Nepal.

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